Fiaz Ahmed Brohi
Bio
I am a passionate writer with a love for exploring and creating content on trending topics. Always curious, always sharing stories that engage and inspire.
Stories (574)
Filter by community
What Next for Iran’s Supreme Leader? Navigating Crisis, Protest, and Uncertain Succession. AI-Generated.
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei stands at a crossroads. As one of the longest-serving heads of state in the Middle East, his authority has shaped Tehran’s domestic and foreign policy for decades. But mounting internal unrest, economic collapse, and growing questions about succession are forcing Iran and the world to confront an urgent and complex question: What comes next for Iran’s Supreme Leader? A Leader Under Pressure At age 86, Ayatollah Khamenei’s grip on power faces unprecedented challenges. Since late 2025, Iran has experienced widespread protests rooted in economic hardship, rising inflation, government corruption, and disillusionment with the clerical ruling system. These demonstrations have quickly evolved from localized unrest into nationwide calls for profound political change, including criticism of the highest religious authority in the land. � rtvonline.com +1 In response, state security forces have launched a brutal crackdown on protesters, employing live fire, mass detentions, and severe communication blackouts meant to stifle information and prevent mobilization. Reports indicate that thousands have been arrested and hundreds killed, underscoring the gravity of the crisis. � Wikipedia Khamenei has doubled down in rhetoric, dismissing protesters as “rioters” and insisting that dissent must be suppressed to preserve national stability. But his hardline stance has deepened public frustration and fueled calls for a regime transformation. � Al Jazeera The Question of Succession Unlike many modern leaders, the position of Supreme Leader in Iran is not hereditary, yet succession remains a critical concern. Constitutional mechanisms vest ultimate authority in the Leader of the Islamic Republic, not the president or parliament, and succession is determined by the Assembly of Experts—a clerical body often aligned with conservative elements of the state. Speculation about what happens after Khamenei has intensified due to his age and the turmoil gripping the nation. Within elite political circles, the debate centers on two paths: the continuation of clerical rule under a new hardline figure, or a potential shift toward a more inclusive or even transitional leadership model. � euronews Notably, Tehran Times and other regime-aligned outlets have dismissed rumors that Khamenei would install one of his sons, such as Mojtaba, as his successor, reinforcing that succession decisions will conform to strict constitutional criteria. � euronews Opposition Voices and Alternative Visions While hardliners remain influential, the streets of Iran tell a different story. Protesters have chanted slogans targeting Khamenei and even calling for the nationalist figure Reza Pahlavi—son of the last shah—to return as a symbol of broader political change. Such slogans reflect the diversity of opposition sentiment, which ranges from secular democratic reform to more radical shifts away from the Islamic Republic. � ایندیپندنت فارسی +1 In exile, Pahlavi has positioned himself as a potential transitional leader, advocating for referendums and democratic governance rather than a return to monarchy. His supporters see him as a unifying figure who could guide Iran through a post-regime transition, although his actual influence within Iran remains debated. � theguardian.com Other opposition groups, including reformers, secularists, and even some nationalist factions, offer varying visions for Iran’s future. Some advocate for constitutional reforms within a republican framework, while others push for more grassroots, decentralized governance. The diversity of these voices illustrates that the future leadership landscape is neither singular nor predictable. � Reddit Regional and Global Implications What happens next in Iran is not just a domestic matter. Tehran’s foreign policy under Khamenei has been defined by its regional network of alliances and proxy relationships—often referred to as the “Axis of Resistance”—which has included armed allies in Lebanon, Iraq, Syria, and Yemen. � Foreign Affairs Forum A leadership transition could have significant implications for these networks and for the broader geopolitical balance in the Middle East. A weakened or transitioning leadership might be less able to project power externally, while a resurgence of consolidated clerical authority could mean continued resistance to Western influence and ongoing tensions with neighbors. International pressure, particularly from the United States and Europe, has evolved alongside these internal struggles. In early 2026, Washington imposed new sanctions on Iranian officials and related economic networks while pausing direct military action. These measures aim to increase pressure on the regime without escalating conflict. � wsj.com Paths Forward: Stability, Reform, or Transformation Several scenarios could unfold in the coming months and years: Regime Consolidation: Hardliners could tighten control, suppressing dissent and maintaining the clerical status quo, possibly under new leadership selected by the Assembly of Experts. Internal Reform: The establishment of limited reforms aimed at appeasing public demands without fundamentally altering the system—an approach that may buy time but risks further unrest. Transitional Leadership: A negotiated shift toward a transitional governing body, potentially influenced by figures like Pahlavi or other reformist leaders, leading to constitutional changes. Widespread Upheaval: Continued protests could intensify, leading to unpredictable outcomes ranging from civil conflict to a more rapid regime collapse. The only certainty is that the future of Iran’s Supreme Leader and the system he represents is being questioned like never before. As the internal crisis deepens, the world watches not just who will succeed Khamenei, but what leadership model will emerge from decades of entrenched authoritarian rule.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohia day ago in The Swamp
More Than 300,000 River Obstacles Removed Worldwide Are Reconnecting Streams, Reviving Fish Migration And Restoring Freshwater Life. AI-Generated.
Freshwater ecosystems around the world are undergoing a quiet revolution. For decades, rivers and streams have been obstructed by dams, weirs, and other barriers, fragmenting habitats and preventing fish from completing essential migrations. Now, a global initiative to remove these obstacles is transforming waterways, reviving fish populations, and restoring the delicate balance of freshwater life. More than 300,000 river barriers have been removed worldwide, and the results are already evident.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in Longevity
Machado Vows to Lead Venezuela ‘When the Right Time Comes’: A Strategic Vision for Change. AI-Generated.
Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado has publicly reiterated her commitment to one day serve as president of Venezuela — but only when conditions are right for a democratic transition. The Nobel Peace Prize‑winning politician’s comments come at a pivotal moment in Venezuela’s political upheaval, as the country navigates a power shift following the ousting of long‑time leader Nicolás Maduro earlier this month. Machado’s stance reflects both optimism and realism about her role in Venezuela’s future political landscape. �
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in The Swamp
Azerbaijan Begins Gas Deliveries to Germany and Austria: Strengthening European Energy Security. AI-Generated.
In a significant step for European energy diversification, Azerbaijan has officially begun supplying natural gas to Germany and Austria. This move comes amid ongoing global energy volatility and growing European concerns over dependence on a limited number of suppliers. The deliveries mark a milestone in Azerbaijan’s long-standing efforts to position itself as a reliable energy partner for Europe and reinforce the continent’s energy security.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in The Swamp
Etihad Cancels, Delays Flights to Pakistan Amid Poor Weather. AI-Generated.
Travelers between the United Arab Emirates and Pakistan faced significant disruptions this week as Etihad Airways canceled and delayed multiple flights due to severe weather conditions. The airline, known for its extensive network connecting Abu Dhabi to destinations across the world, cited poor visibility, strong winds, and storm warnings as the primary reasons for the operational setbacks. Passengers reported last-minute cancellations and rescheduling challenges, prompting calls for greater clarity and contingency measures during extreme weather events.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in Longevity
Rightwingers of the World Unite to Endorse Orbán Ahead of Hungary’s Election. AI-Generated.
As Hungary gears up for its next parliamentary elections, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has found support not just at home but across the global right-wing spectrum. From Europe to the Americas, conservative leaders, nationalist movements, and far-right political organizations are openly backing Orbán, citing his policies on national sovereignty, immigration control, and cultural conservatism as a model for their own agendas.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in Journal
Indian weapons must on all 114 Rafale jets, govt tells Dassault . AI-Generated.
India’s defense modernization plans received a strategic boost as the government officially directed Dassault Aviation, the French manufacturer of Rafale fighter jets, to equip all 114 aircraft with Indian-made weapons. This move underlines India’s commitment to self-reliance in defense technology while strengthening the combat readiness of its air force. The Rafale jets, considered among the most advanced multi-role fighters globally, are now set to carry the nation’s indigenous missile systems, bombs, and electronic warfare packages, blending cutting-edge French airframe technology with homegrown armaments. The Rafale Program and Indigenous Weapons India’s Rafale acquisition, initially contracted in 2016, brought 36 jets into the Air Force inventory, with an additional 114 aircraft to be delivered in subsequent batches. While Dassault’s jets are equipped with state-of-the-art French systems, the Indian government has long emphasized the integration of locally produced weapons. These include BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles, Astra beyond-visual-range air-to-air missiles, and indigenous precision-guided bombs. By mandating the use of Indian weapons across all 114 Rafales, the government aims to reduce dependency on foreign arms supplies and ensure that India’s air force maintains operational flexibility in critical combat scenarios. A senior defense official stated, “Our aim is to ensure that the Rafale platform not only brings in technological superiority but also becomes a force multiplier for our indigenous weapons programs.” Strategic Implications The integration of Indian weapons on Rafale jets carries both operational and strategic significance. From an operational perspective, using indigenous weapons allows for standardized maintenance and training protocols across the fleet. It simplifies logistics, reduces costs, and ensures that India is not constrained by export restrictions or supply chain uncertainties from foreign manufacturers. Strategically, the decision sends a strong signal to both allies and adversaries. India demonstrates its growing capability in defense production and its intention to assert technological independence in critical military domains. Given the geopolitical tensions in the Indo-Pacific, particularly with China and Pakistan, equipping the Rafales with locally produced weapons enhances India’s deterrence posture. Challenges in Integration Integrating indigenous weapons with Rafale aircraft, however, is not without technical challenges. Aircraft and weapons systems must be seamlessly compatible, including software integration, aerodynamics, and avionics. The Air Force’s testing and evaluation teams, along with Dassault engineers, will have to ensure that Indian missiles, bombs, and sensors work flawlessly with French-designed flight systems. Past collaborations, such as integrating the BrahMos missile on Su-30MKI aircraft, offer a blueprint for success, but the Rafale’s advanced avionics and fly-by-wire systems necessitate meticulous engineering and rigorous testing. Officials assure that phased testing and gradual integration will ensure minimal disruption to the aircraft’s delivery schedules. Boosting India’s Defense Industry This directive aligns closely with India’s “Make in India” initiative, which aims to build a robust domestic defense manufacturing ecosystem. By mandating the use of Indian weapons, the government hopes to create opportunities for local defense firms, enhance research and development capabilities, and encourage private sector participation in high-tech defense projects. According to industry experts, this approach will provide a significant boost to companies involved in missile development, precision-guided munitions, and electronic warfare systems. It also signals potential for future export opportunities, as Rafale jets equipped with Indian weapons could be offered to other countries, increasing India’s global defense footprint. Diplomatic and Industrial Balance While this move strengthens India’s self-reliance, it also requires careful diplomatic balancing. Dassault Aviation, which must now adapt its jets to accommodate Indian weapons, plays a critical role in maintaining delivery timelines and contractual obligations. Successful collaboration will require constant communication and technical coordination between French and Indian engineers. In the long term, this partnership could evolve into a model for international collaboration, where global platforms are paired with indigenous systems to create hybrid solutions tailored to specific national needs. Looking Ahead India’s decision to equip all Rafale jets with local weapons is a bold step toward achieving strategic autonomy in defense. It demonstrates the country’s commitment to blending cutting-edge technology with self-reliance, ensuring that the Air Force is equipped with a versatile, powerful, and locally sustainable arsenal. As the delivery of Rafale jets continues, the coming years will likely see a seamless integration of India’s missiles, bombs, and electronic warfare systems into the fleet, creating a formidable air power platform that combines the best of French aeronautical engineering with India’s indigenous defense innovation. This initiative not only strengthens India’s air defense capabilities but also reinforces its position as a rising power in global defense technology. It’s a reminder that modern warfare increasingly depends on the ability to combine advanced platforms with locally developed systems—a strategy India is now executing with clarity and purpose.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in Journal
‘If You’re Flushing the Toilet with Grey Water, People Should Know’: How China Turned Rain into an Asset. AI-Generated.
China, a nation grappling with rapid urbanization, rising populations, and the mounting pressures of climate change, has taken an innovative approach to one of humanity’s oldest challenges: water management. In cities stretching from Beijing to Shenzhen, rainwater is no longer merely something to drain away—it’s an asset, captured, reused, and integrated into urban infrastructure. This approach, blending modern engineering with environmental foresight, is redefining how millions of Chinese citizens interact with water, whether it’s drinking, bathing, or flushing their toilets. Grey Water and Urban Innovation One of the key components of China’s water management strategy is the extensive use of grey water. Grey water refers to wastewater from sinks, showers, and washing machines—essentially, water that is not heavily contaminated by human waste. Rather than sending this water directly to treatment plants, cities across China are filtering and redirecting it for secondary purposes, such as irrigation, industrial cooling, and even flushing toilets in residential buildings. As one Chinese environmental engineer candidly put it, “If you’re flushing the toilet with grey water, people should know.” Transparency and public education have been central to the success of these programs, ensuring that residents understand how recycled water is treated and reused safely. This awareness is crucial in overcoming cultural stigma and building public trust around non-traditional water sources. Capturing Rainwater: Turning a Seasonal Resource into Daily Utility China’s approach goes beyond recycling household wastewater. Urban planners have transformed entire cityscapes into rainwater catchment systems. Green rooftops, permeable pavements, and underground storage reservoirs are now common in many Chinese cities. These systems not only mitigate urban flooding during the rainy season but also provide a supplementary water supply during dry periods. In Shenzhen, for instance, a city of over 17 million residents, municipal authorities have installed expansive rainwater harvesting networks. Rainwater is channeled through pipes into filtration systems and stored for later use in gardens, parks, and even residential complexes. These initiatives have reduced dependence on distant reservoirs and groundwater extraction, lowering the ecological footprint of water consumption. Public-Private Partnerships Fueling Progress The scale of China’s urban water innovations would not have been possible without collaboration between government authorities, private enterprises, and local communities. Companies specializing in water filtration and smart monitoring systems have partnered with municipalities to ensure that rainwater and grey water meet rigorous quality standards. Smart meters track usage, detect contamination, and regulate distribution, ensuring that every drop of recycled water is both safe and efficiently deployed. In residential complexes, dashboards display daily water savings, raising awareness among tenants and motivating more sustainable practices. This blend of technology and community engagement has been a cornerstone of China’s success in turning rain and grey water into valuable urban resources. Environmental and Economic Benefits The impact of China’s water strategy is multifaceted. Environmentally, recycling grey water and capturing rainfall reduces strain on natural water bodies, helps maintain groundwater levels, and cuts the energy required for pumping and treating fresh water. Urban rivers and lakes benefit from reduced runoff and pollution, while green spaces thrive on sustainable irrigation. Economically, the strategy reduces water procurement costs for municipalities and homeowners alike. In some regions, residents have reported up to 30% savings on their monthly water bills by utilizing grey water systems and rainwater harvesting. For cities facing the twin pressures of population growth and climate-induced water scarcity, these savings are substantial. Challenges and Lessons Learned Despite its successes, China’s approach is not without challenges. Ensuring consistent water quality, maintaining infrastructure, and educating the public about grey water usage remain ongoing priorities. Some residents initially expressed concern about potential health risks, highlighting the importance of transparency and rigorous monitoring. China’s experience offers lessons for other countries facing similar water scarcity issues. By integrating urban planning, technology, and public engagement, cities can transform water from a limited resource into a renewable asset. It is a reminder that infrastructure investments, when paired with community awareness, can produce sustainable solutions for the 21st century. The Future of Water in Chinese Cities As climate change intensifies and urban populations grow, China’s innovations in water management are likely to become even more critical. Policymakers are exploring expanded applications, including industrial reuse, advanced filtration for potable water, and artificial recharge of aquifers. The ultimate goal is a resilient urban water ecosystem where rain and grey water reduce dependency on conventional sources, minimize environmental impact, and support sustainable growth. By turning rain and grey water into assets rather than waste, China is demonstrating that scarcity can drive ingenuity. Citizens are learning to embrace the idea that the water they use, even in the bathroom or laundry, can serve multiple purposes if treated and managed wisely. The transformation is not just technological—it’s cultural, signaling a shift in how humans value one of their most essential resources.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in Geeks
UAE Enters Al Shabt: Brace for Winter’s Coldest Days. AI-Generated.
The United Arab Emirates is set to experience one of the harshest winter spells in recent memory as the country enters Al Shabt, a period traditionally associated with extreme cold. Residents across the emirates are being urged to prepare for temperatures that are expected to drop well below seasonal averages, with potential disruptions to daily life, travel, and energy consumption. Meteorologists have warned that Al Shabt, historically marked by icy winds and sudden temperature dips, will this year be particularly severe due to a combination of regional weather patterns and shifting global climatic trends. Forecasters predict nighttime temperatures in some areas could drop to as low as 8–10°C, a significant decline for a country more accustomed to mild winters. Coastal regions may experience slightly warmer conditions, but the cold will be intensified by strong northern winds sweeping across the Arabian Peninsula. Understanding Al Shabt Al Shabt, which translates to “the coldest part of winter,” is a term deeply embedded in Gulf traditions. Historically, Bedouins and farmers used the period to plan agricultural activities, livestock care, and resource management. Today, while modern infrastructure and urban planning mitigate some effects of the cold, the cultural significance remains, and residents are reminded of its intensity through historical observations and local weather lore. “Al Shabt is more than a cultural marker—it’s a meteorological reality,” said Dr. Aisha Al Mansoori, a senior climatologist at the UAE National Center for Meteorology. “We are observing patterns that suggest this Al Shabt could be colder than usual. Residents should take precautions, especially in northern and inland regions where the temperature drop will be most pronounced.” Preparing for the Cold Authorities across the UAE are taking proactive measures to help residents and businesses prepare for the upcoming cold spell. The Ministry of Interior has issued advisories for motorists to check vehicle heating systems and tire conditions, while electricity and water authorities are ensuring that energy grids are ready for increased demand. Hospitals and emergency services have also been put on alert to handle potential cold-related health incidents. Schools and universities are expected to remain open, but parents are being advised to dress children in warm layers and limit outdoor exposure, especially during early morning and late evening hours. Workplaces are encouraged to implement flexible schedules to reduce the risks associated with commuting during frigid mornings. Travel and Transportation Challenges The UAE’s extensive road network and urban infrastructure may face some challenges during Al Shabt. While snow is highly unlikely, fog formation during the early morning hours could reduce visibility, leading to potential travel disruptions. Aviation authorities are coordinating with meteorologists to monitor conditions at major airports, ensuring that flights remain on schedule while prioritizing passenger safety. “Drivers should exercise caution and plan extra time for their journeys,” said Hamad Al Suwaidi, a senior official at the Roads and Transport Authority. “Even a minor dip in temperature can create slick roads in certain areas, and we advise everyone to remain vigilant and adhere to safety guidelines.” Impact on Daily Life Beyond transportation, the cold weather is expected to affect outdoor events, construction projects, and energy consumption. Many outdoor workers may need additional protective clothing, while households will see a surge in electricity usage for heating. Retailers and service providers are preparing for increased demand for warm clothing, heaters, and other winter essentials. Health experts emphasize the need for precautions, particularly among vulnerable populations such as the elderly, children, and individuals with preexisting conditions. “Cold weather can exacerbate respiratory illnesses and cardiovascular problems,” said Dr. Mohammed Al Hammadi, a public health specialist. “Hydration, proper clothing, and staying indoors during the coldest hours are key measures to minimize health risks.” Looking Ahead While Al Shabt is expected to last for several days, meteorologists suggest that the period of extreme cold will gradually ease as the region transitions toward milder winter conditions. Nevertheless, residents are advised to remain prepared and informed, as sudden weather shifts are common in the Gulf. “The key to navigating Al Shabt is awareness and readiness,” Dr. Al Mansoori concluded. “The cold may be intense, but with proper precautions and respect for the weather, residents can stay safe and even enjoy the unique aspects of this traditional winter period.” In the coming days, the UAE will experience an unusual contrast—desert landscapes typically associated with warmth will be gripped by biting cold, reminding residents of the country’s diverse climatic character. As the nation braces for Al Shabt, the emphasis is on preparation, safety, and resilience, ensuring that the coldest days of winter are met with caution rather than surprise.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in Earth
Ikkis and Dhurandhar Should Co-Exist in a Democracy’: Writers on Facing Trolls and Working With Dharmendra. AI-Generated.
In an era where social media commentary often overshadows artistic discourse, the creators of the upcoming film Ikkis have opened up about navigating public scrutiny, collaborating with Bollywood legend Dharmendra, and defending the democratic spirit of storytelling. The film, which blends political satire with action-driven drama, has sparked discussions not only about its cinematic merit but also about the broader responsibilities of filmmakers in a politically aware society.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in Geeks
EU Mandates Buy‑European Preference in New Ukraine Assistance Package. AI-Generated.
The European Union has taken a significant new step in how it supports Ukraine’s war effort—by formally including a “buy‑European preference” clause in its latest assistance package. Under the proposed €90 billion support plan for 2026–27, Ukraine is being asked to prioritise purchases of military equipment and supplies from European manufacturers or those in associated countries when possible, rather than sourcing them from global suppliers. � Defense News This condition, pushed by a number of EU member states and endorsed by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, aims not only to bolster Ukraine’s defence capabilities but also to strengthen Europe’s own defence industrial base, while creating jobs, encouraging research and sparking industrial growth across the bloc. � Defense News A New Clause with Strategic Purpose The “buy‑European” element is one of the most striking elements of the latest EU loan proposal for Ukraine and reflects shifting priorities in Brussels. Of the €90 billion, approximately €60 billion is set aside for military assistance and €30 billion for general budget support. Under the preference clause, when Ukraine uses military aid for procurement, it should first seek equipment produced within EU member states, European Free Trade Association (EFTA) countries like Norway and Iceland, or locally within Ukraine itself. � Defense News Von der Leyen has framed this approach not just as a way to help Ukraine defend itself, but as strategic investment in Europe’s own industrial and technological future. “These are billions being invested, and these investments should have a return in creating jobs and research and development,” she said, emphasising that European industry should be at the forefront of spending. � Defense News Economic and Political Dimensions The EU’s decision comes at a time of renewed debate about Europe’s role in global security and defence. For years, the bloc has sought greater strategic autonomy—reducing reliance on defence imports from outside Europe, such as major weapons systems from the United States. By prioritising European suppliers in Ukraine’s equipment purchases, the EU hopes to keep defence spending within its economic ecosystem, supporting domestic production lines and technological innovation. � Defense News This move also highlights tensions within the bloc. Not all member states support strict procurement conditions. Germany has expressed reservations, arguing that limiting Ukraine’s options could slow down deliveries and hamper Kyiv’s ability to respond to urgent battlefield needs. The Netherlands has also advocated for flexibility, noting that rigid requirements might leave gaps in Ukraine’s supply requirements. � Defense News France, however, has been particularly vocal in backing the buy‑European clause, seeing it as essential to protecting and energising the EU’s defence industrial base at a time when global suppliers—especially U.S. firms—dominate the market. The debate reflects broader strategic and economic priorities, with defence industry health becoming a key consideration in foreign policy decisions. � Defense News The Cascade Principle In recognition of these concerns, the EU’s approach is not a hard ban on non‑European equipment. The proposal includes what officials describe as a “cascade principle”: Europe first, and if specific capabilities are not available within the bloc or associated partners, then Ukraine may procure supplies from other international sources. This ensures Ukraine retains access to the full range of equipment it needs while still steering the majority of spending toward European firms. � Defense News Broader Implications for EU‑Ukraine Support The preference clause is part of a broader EU strategy to sustain Ukraine through an extended period of conflict while reinforcing the continent’s industrial and defence capabilities. Alongside long‑term economic and budget support, the EU continues funding other initiatives, including infrastructure reconstruction, energy security, and joint procurement efforts under mechanisms such as the European Peace Facility. � consilium.europa.eu One of the goals behind this strategy is to ensure Ukraine remains in a position of strength when it comes to potential negotiations around ending the war. According to von der Leyen, a robust defence effort, supported by reliable supply chains and strengthened by European industry, can improve Kyiv’s position both on the battlefield and at the negotiating table. � Defense News Challenges and Future Outlook The buy‑European preference clause may face hurdles as it moves through the European Parliament and the Council, where member states will debate its final shape and conditions. Negotiators must strike a balance between strengthening European industries and giving Ukraine the flexibility it needs in an unpredictable war environment. If implemented, this policy could mark a new era in EU–Ukraine cooperation—one where economic and strategic priorities are deeply intertwined. It underscores a shift toward reinforcing European industrial base resilience while simultaneously supporting a frontline partner in a major geopolitical conflict. This dual objective reflects both internal EU ambitions and the complex realities of long‑term support in a protracted war. �
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in The Swamp
European Airlines Continue to Avoid Iran and Iraq Despite Airspace Reopening. AI-Generated.
Despite the formal reopening of Iranian and Iraqi airspace after a brief closure triggered by heightened geopolitical tensions, many European and international airlines are choosing to keep their aircraft far from the skies above these countries. Instead of flying over Iran and Iraq — historic air routes connecting Europe with Asia — carriers are opting for longer paths over Afghanistan and Central Asia to protect passengers and crews. �
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi2 days ago in The Swamp
