A diabetologist shares everyday foods that help manage diabetes and keep blood sugar steady
What you eat plays a vital role in managing diabetes. Some foods can help stabilize blood sugar, boost energy, and prevent long-term complications. A diabetologist shares how sufficient protein, fibre-rich foods, whole grains and healthy fats can make diabetes easier to manage

Diabetes is a condition where the body cannot properly use sugar from the food you eat. This can raise your blood sugar. The symptoms include tiredness, frequent thirst, and bathroom trips. All of these can impact your health negatively. Studies reveal that your diet, along with everyday physical expertise, plays a huge role in preventing this condition.
Your diet plays a pivotal role in controlling blood sugar levels, says Dr. Kushal Bangar, Consultant Physician and Diabetologist, AIMS Hospital, Dombivli. “Diabetes occurs when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin or cannot use it effectively, causing sugar to build up in the bloodstream. Left unchecked, it can lead to heart disease, kidney failure, nerve damage, and even vision loss.”
Long-term high sugar levels, he adds, also weaken immunity, slow healing, and affect almost every organ. “Nevertheless, timely, thoughtful food choices—along with regular exercise—can protect your health and keep complications at bay. A balanced diet rich in fiber, whole grains, and lean proteins can make diabetes far easier to manage.”
While diet is a foundation of diabetes care, other factors such as mindful eating, portion control, and daily physical activity are also important. “Smart choices can keep blood sugar in the normal range, boost energy, and prevent long-term complications,” Dr. Bangar informs.
Moreover, managing diabetes does not mean giving up food. It means choosing your diet carefully. “Staying as healthy as possible by just making a few positive changes in your diet.”
Dr Bangar shares foods that help control blood sugar
Fibre-rich foods
- Oats, barley, lentils, beans, and leafy vegetables slow digestion and prevent sudden sugar spikes.
- Fresh salads, apples, pears, and other high-fiber fruits support better digestion and steadier blood sugar.
- Instead of refined carbohydrates like white rice and maida, opt for brown rice, quinoa, and millets such as ragi, jowar, and bajra.
- These foods have a lower glycemic index, which means they raise sugar slowly and keep you full for longer.
- Nuts, seeds, avocados, and olive oil are excellent sources of good fats that support heart health and improve insulin sensitivity.
- Avoid trans fats, packaged snacks, and deep-fried foods, which worsen inflammation and raise blood sugar.
- Protein helps stabilize blood sugar and reduces the urge to overeat.
- Dr. Bangar advises taking only the recommended amount and avoiding excess, as balance is crucial for diabetic care.
Whole grains and millets
Healthy fats
The right amount of protein
Building healthier habits
While diet is a foundation of diabetes care, other factors such as mindful eating, portion control, and daily physical activity are also important. “Smart choices can keep blood sugar in the normal range, boost energy, and prevent long-term complications,” Dr. Bangar informs.
FAQs on Everyday Foods That Help Manage Diabetes:
1. What are some fiber-rich foods that can help manage diabetes?
Foods like oats, barley, lentils, beans, leafy vegetables, fresh salads, apples, and pears are great for supporting better digestion and maintaining steady blood sugar levels.
2. Which whole grains and millets are beneficial for diabetics?
Opt for brown rice, quinoa, and millets such as ragi, jowar, and bajra, as they have a lower glycemic index and keep you full for longer.
3. What types of healthy fats should diabetics include in their diet?
Nuts, seeds, avocados, and olive oil are excellent sources of good fats that support heart health and improve insulin sensitivity. Avoid trans fats, packaged snacks, and deep-fried foods.
4. How important is protein in a diabetic diet?
Protein helps stabilize blood sugar and reduces the urge to overeat. It's important to consume only the recommended amount to maintain balance.
Disclaimer: This article, including health and fitness advice, only provides generic information. Don’t treat it as a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist for a specific health diagnosis.
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