Why all world Maps are WRONG!
Things you didn't know
Maps have long been a trusted source of information. However, many common maps are misleading. Take the Mercator projection (picture below), for instance. This map, created by Gerardus Mercator in 1569, is often thought to accurately represent the world. But it doesn't.

The shape and size of land masses are distorted. For example, on the Mercator map, Greenland appears enormous. In reality, Greenland is much smaller than South America. South America is over eight times larger than Greenland!
So why do we still use the Mercator projection? It is useful for navigation. It accurately represents angles and distances, which is essential for sailors. But a flat map cannot replicate a three-dimensional globe without compromising accuracy.
There are alternatives, like the Gall-Peters projection. It presents land area more accurately, but it distorts shapes. Then there’s the Daxian projection, which pieces together the world like a puzzle. It shows size and shape well but fails to represent distance accurately.
Other projections, like the Miller projection, attempt to balance size and shape but still have limitations. Next time you look at a map, remember it may not represent the actual sizes of countries.
Maps often miss entire regions too. New Zealand frequently vanishes from maps. This happens due to careless design choices and cropping. Meanwhile, Africa is often misrepresented. It is much larger than it appears on the Mercator projection.
Did you know the USA fits inside Africa? In fact, Africa could hold several countries like China, India, and even Europe! The distortions of maps lead to misconceptions about geography.
So why do maps get it so wrong? Many mistakes stem from the projection method. Some maps intentionally misrepresent territories for political reasons. They can reflect biases of their creators.
In understanding maps, we expose how cultural and political influences shape our view of the world. Despite their faults, maps provide insights into human understanding and history. They remind us that perspectives vary.
Psychologists say humans naturally link size to importance. The Mercator projection plays a huge role in this mindset. It leads the western world to believe it is bigger and better than others. Meanwhile, third world countries are misled. They are gaslit into thinking they are smaller than they truly are. This perception is shocking! It reveals how our views on size shape our understanding of the world!
The main reason why the map is not accurate is very simple. The simple explanation is that it's physically impossible to take the surface of a sphere and accurately represent it on a flat plane without distorting it in some way.
You might wonder what projection we should use if this one is incorrect. The truth is, there isn’t a perfect answer. Every projection sacrifices something. One alternative is the Gall-Peters projection. It preserves the relative size of countries. But it sacrifices the accuracy of their shapes. The result is still astonishing! Just look at how different this map appears.
For centuries, geographers have been on a quest to perfect the world map. Even today, advanced computer programs are used for accuracy. The National Geographic Society now favors the Winkel Tripel projection. It strikes a remarkable balance between size and shape. But here’s the astonishing truth: no world map, other than a globe, can ever be perfect! It is crucial for people to explore representations beyond the Mercator projection. Surprisingly, this projection has been widely accepted as the true image of the world!
The journey of cartography is complex, stretching from ancient carvings to modern-day technology. Maps symbolize our quest to represent reality, even if they sometimes do so inaccurately. So, next time you consult a map, consider the bigger picture. What may seem clear could be a distorted representation of our world.
About the Creator
Tafara Sibotshiwe
A versatile authentic writer and passionate storyteller. With a background in, Journalism, Engineering, History, Health & finance, they combine profound insight with creative flair to explore the complexities of the human experience.


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