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Did Stone Age Kids Have Toys?

The surprising discovery in China that makes you think about playtime through the ages.

By Areeba UmairPublished 2 months ago 3 min read

You know what’s getting ridiculously advanced? Children’s toys! Seriously, it went from simple dolls and action figures to remote control cars, then things like Tickle Me Elmo, and now we have little robot dogs that actually follow you around. It feels like the rate at which kids’ toys are advancing is super-fast, and kids cycle through them just as quickly. When I was a kid, I had a few Transformers my dad snagged at a flea market, and I had to treat them like gold because new toys didn’t come around often. But those few toys? I enjoyed them for years and never got tired of them. Now, there’s a new "must-have" sensation every single year. I don't have kids, so I can only go by the impression I get, but it certainly seems that way!

Anyway, all this advanced gadgetry got me wondering: What did kids’ toys look like millions of years ago?

A Prehistoric Playground in China?

Recently, researchers made a fascinating claim while excavating an ancient, eroded basin in the Hebei Province of China. They believe they found a playground used by ancient hominids from a mind-blowing 2 million years ago! The discovery was made at the Hegou site in the Nihewan Basin, which is already known for having some of the earliest Paleolithic remains in East Asia. The basin was once a gigantic lake, making it a perfect spot for early hominids to settle down. While the Nihewan area has already produced major archaeological finds since its discovery in 1921, including ancient animal fossils, a hunter’s dining area, and stone tools dating back 2 million years, the new find is particularly exciting.

The playground itself was a small area, less than six square meters, but even in that limited space, scientists unearthed 700 stone artifacts and nearly 20,000 fragmented pieces, dating to between 1.77 and 1.95 million years ago. The well-preserved condition of these stone tools suggests they were protected from wind and water erosion by a sudden event, perhaps a landslide, effectively burying and protecting this little paradise.

Handmade by Mothers and Children

What makes researchers believe this was a playground? The clues are in the artifacts themselves:

An examination showed that over 80% of the artifacts were quite small, ranging from 20 to 55 millimeters (2 to 5 centimeters) in length. Researchers believe this tiny scale points to the fact that they were carved by women and children, as they are too small to have been typically made by adult males.

There was a notable absence of large stone tools and the large amounts of animal remains (like bones) that are usually found in a living or working habitat. The small number of animal fossils found were all herbivores like elephants and rhinos, suggesting an environment where children and their mothers might feel safe enough to sit and craft by the lake. This all suggests the site was a playground, not a regular living or working area.

A Mother’s Gift Across Eons

The lead scientist of the project, paleoanthropologist Wei Qi of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, called the find an "amazing discovery." One particular artifact especially caught his attention. Wei said of the piece:

“This could be a toy or gift made by a mother for her child. You can almost feel the maker's love and passion, which was deeply embedded in this piece. It was so finely made and beautifully shaped, its quality could rival the stone artifacts of much more recent periods.”

That is a powerful thought, isn't it? To feel the love and care of a parent for their child, reaching across two million years.

Rethinking History

Of course, the discovery isn't without its challenges. There are always questions about whether these shaped rocks were definitely made by hand or simply formed by nature. Wei Qi is confident in the claim, stating that if these weren't handmade, many artifacts in museums today would be doubted as well. But this discovery brings up an even more difficult question for scientists: It’s commonly believed that the first hominids ventured out of Africa about 1.8 million years ago via a route that went from Europe to Asia. The presence of hominids in China at the same time might mean that the date or the route of this human expansion needs to be re-examined.

Just Rocks?

Now, I have to be honest. When I was a kid, we played with rocks, too, but it mostly involved throwing them at each other (the rule was, "whoever cries first loses", talk about barbaric!). But, I don't know... to me, they just feel like regular rocks. Maybe I’m too spoiled by my Transformers and remote-control gadgets, but I don’t see the toy. What about you? Do you think these ancient stones might be toys? And what were your absolute favorite toys when you were a kid? Let me know in the comments!

AncientBiographiesBooksDiscoveriesLessonsNarrativesResearchWorld HistoryMedieval

About the Creator

Areeba Umair

Writing stories that blend fiction and history, exploring the past with a touch of imagination.

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