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How to Embrace Omani Culture?

A Guide to the Gulf Nation’s Traditions, Hospitality, and Heritage

By John PattingsonPublished 12 months ago 3 min read
Photo by laura sorrensen form PxHere

A fascinating blend of Bedouin traditions, Islamic customs, and maritime history — Oman is the proud possessor of a rich cultural heritage that is as beautiful as the country itself. The essence of Omani culture lies in its unique values, practices and way of life, where embracing the culture of the Gulf nation calls for a deep understanding of the same. For those planning a visit to Oman, here’s everything you need to know on how to embrace the culture of the jewel of the Arabian Peninsula.

Respect Local Traditions and Etiquette

Embracing any culture starts with respecting local traditions and etiquette, especially when it is a culture as conservative and traditional as Oman’s, where modesty, respect and hospitality are held in high regard throughout the society. 

As a country that strictly abides by Sharia Law, clothing may not be so easygoing in the Arab nation, and as responsible travellers, it is only right that you respect it. While you are free to do as you wish in the privacy of your Wahiba Sands hotel, when in public places, both men and women are advised to wear clothes that cover shoulders and knees, especially when visiting mosques and other religiously and culturally significant sites.

Greetings are another way of quickly winning over locals, irrespective of the country, and Oman is no different. Learning a few local phrases can certainly go a long way here. A handshake, accompanied by a friendly “As-salamu alaykum” (Peace be upon you), is the common greeting in Oman. However, when greeting women, it is common practice to let the woman initiate the handshake.

Aside from everyday etiquette, it is important that travellers be mindful of the season of Ramadan. During the holy month, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.

Appreciate the Warmth of Omani Hospitality

Hospitality is a cornerstone of Omani culture. Invitations to homes for coffee and dates are common in the Gulf country and are a gesture of welcome. It is an honour to receive invitations to one’s home and is a great way to build connections and understand the local way of life.

Explore Omani Cuisine

Sometimes, embracing local culture is totally effortless and is as simple as sampling local cuisine. For travellers to Oman, you are in for a treat as the country is home to a delectable authentic cuisine. From savoury Shuwa to flavoursome Majboos and comforting Halwa, the true foodie in you is absolutely spoiled for choice. Don’t stop at just trying local food. Go shopping for traditional ingredients at local markets such as Muttrah Souq and also treat yourself to a slice of Omani-style retail therapy.

Learn the Basics of Arabic

“Shukran” (Thank you), “Marhaba” (Hello) and “Ma’a salama” (Goodbye).

Most Omanis speak good English, and travellers would have no problem relying entirely on English for communication. However, learning the basics of Arabic, even such as the three key phrases mentioned above, can certainly go a long way. When trying to embrace a culture like Oman’s, irrespective of whether you succeed in grasping the language, the effort you put in to speak the language and your respect for the culture reflected by the act would be deeply appreciated by the locals.

Respect Oman’s Natural Environment

From the nation’s characteristic desert landscapes to the dramatic mountain ranges and pristine beaches, Oman’s natural environment is deeply connected to its culture. So, Whether you’re trekking in Jebel Akhdar, diving in the Daymaniyat Islands, or staying at a property offered by popular chains such as Oman Hotels, make sure to respect local regulations and preserve the environment.

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