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DISCOVERY

Accidental Discoveries You Have Never Heard OF

By Bradley MpofuPublished 3 years ago 6 min read

The world can be full of wonderful surprises. I mean, just yesterday, I discovered a slice of pizza down the side of my couch, mm! But that's nothing compared to digging up an ancient rock, only to find a power plug built into it! Or discovering some super ancient relic on a very serious dig site. With that said, it's time to take a look at a few weird, accidental discoveries and the stories behind some everyday innovations, that you've probably never even heard of. In 1998, electrical engineer, John Williams went out hiking in the mountain wilderness in rural North America. He was hoping to simply enjoy the scenery, but instead, he discovered something, that took his breath away.

After digging up an oddly-shaped rock from the ground, Williams was shocked to see, that a 3-pin electrical connector was embedded in it. So was this mysterious object artificially manufactured?

Apparently not, Williams claimed that the rock wasn't found near any human settlements, although he also didn't disclose the exact location, apparently afraid the site might be plundered by artifact hunters. That led some skeptics to conclude, hat this accidental discovery was just a hoax.

However, researchers who've examined the strange device known as the Williams Enigmalith say otherwise. Apparently, the rock is composed of granite, quartz and feldspar and doesn't contain any binding agents ruling out the possibility, that it was artificially manufactured. Also, the metal-like material making up the pins is not, in fact, any kind of identifiable metal and according to Williams, the rock is at least 100,000 years old, meaning it can't have been created by humans, if our understanding of mankind's technological development is correct.

Offers of up to $500,000 have been made for the device, but Williams refused to sell. Crazy as that seems, it's because he believes the artifact belongs to an advanced ancient civilization or even an extraterrestrial race. Could it have been part of a UFO, or was it some sort of ancient, rock-shaped, plug-in diffuser, reckon it looks more like a secret civilization's rock-shaped air-purifier.

Miracle Medicine.

Now, a few hundred years before John Williams' freaky find, back in the 17th Century, a feverish man suffering from malaria was staggering

through the Andean forests of South America. The parasitic infection was a difficult one to endure and so desperate for a drink, he gulped from a pool of stagnant water at the base of a tree. Any survival expert will tell you drinking stagnant jungle water is a very bad idea, as it's a breeding ground for dangerous, waterborne pathogens.

Although he quenched his thirst, the man soon experienced a horrible, bitter taste in his mouth. He immediately feared that it had made his illness even worse, yet to his amazement, the malaria subsided and soon after, he was able to find his way home and share his miraculous story. Fictional as this may sound, it turns out that the bark of the quina-quina tree contains quinine, a compound that has anti-malarial properties, any guess where this tree's found?

That's right, only in the Andean forests of South America, clearly the tale spread. In the 1640s, the quina-quina bark was introduced to Europe for medical use, sounds like good news, right? Well, not for everyone, as the magical effects of quinine became more and more well-known, everyone was after some of the good stuff, whether it was King Louis XIV of France, King Charles II of England or even the countless number of soldiers from European countries, who were colonizing lands where malaria was rife.

And while quinine helped keep hundreds of thousands of Europeans alive, it meant that countries in Africa, Asia and South America became more easily colonized, yikes! To make matters even worse for the Andean people, it also resulted in the devastation of their quina-quina trees. Well, there's one discovery, that might have been better left undiscovered.

Mammal Mia.

Now, you might already know, that some deep-sea creatures, insects, algae and even fungi can glow in the dark thanks to a feature called bioluminescence. While they're all hypnotic to watch in action, you've probably never seen photos or footage of a glow in the dark mammal. It was believed all mammals simply lacked the ability to glow in any way until very recently. Back in 2017, Jon Martin, a Forestry Professor at Northland College, Wisconsin, was wandering around the woods at night, trying to find out whether certain lichens, fungi and plants would glow under an ultraviolet flashlight. Whilst foraging amongst the undergrowth, Martin heard a rustling above him, so he pointed his flashlight at it and was stunned to see a pink, glowing squirrel staring back at him.

In a supremely unexpected twist, Jon had discovered, that some mammals could be biofluorescent, but this fluky find led fellow professors at Northland College to do a bit of exploring themselves, what they saw left them gob smacked. They shone an ultraviolet flashlight on an old platypus specimen of theirs to see if that too glowed and shockingly it did, this time with a blue-ish green hue and that wasn't all!

Word soon spread to other zoos and museums, who went round all their exhibits and found that bats, Tasmanian devils, wombats and many more also glowed! So why do some mammals turn into shiny Pokémon under a UV light? Biofluorescent animals have fur or skin that absorbs the short wavelength ultraviolet light and re-emits it at a longer wavelength, making it visible to humans. It's still not entirely clear why some mammals have this fancy trait.

One theory is that their neon glow can help squirrels and platypus recognize each other in low-light situations, another is that the light emitted may be enough to scare off any predators lurking in the dark. Currently it's a mystery, but who knows, perhaps their true calling is to become living nightlights?

Backyard-asaurus.

If you dig up your backyard, you might discover some broken plant pots, or maybe if you're lucky, some old coins, however, one man from Pombal in Portugal found something slightly ah, bigger back in 2017. While doing some construction on his property, he noticed bone fragments poking out from the earth. But before you start getting too nervous, don't worry, he hadn't stumbled across some cursed, ancient burial site. It was actually the fossilized remains of a dinosaur! The skeleton was found in Upper Jurassic sedimentary rock, suggesting that it was a whopping 150 million years old. Excavators continued to unearth more remains with the size of the bones suggesting the dinosaur was around 40 feet high and 80 feet long!

Just for reference, that's around the same size as an adult blue whale, the largest living animal in the world. Paleontologists believe that this sizeable skeleton belongs to the brachiosaurid sauropod, a gigantic, herbivorous dinosaur with a wildly long neck and tail.

In fact, this yard fossil is so large, it's believed to be the biggest dinosaur found in Europe. Forget "Jurassic Park," this is Jurassic Yard!

Spring Break.

Anyone who struggles with sea sickness will tell you, that even the slightest rocking motion of a boat is enough to make them retch. But nausea isn't the only problem, that swaying ocean waves can cause.

In 1943, Richard James was working on finding a device, that could keep sensitive ship equipment steady at sea. He eventually came up with the idea of suspending the items with springs. But after James inadvertently dropped one of the springs on the floor, he stumbled across an even better idea. When the spring fell to the ground, it walked end-over-end, like a metal worm. Excitedly, James returned home and told his wife about his discovery. She scoured the dictionary, looking for the perfect name to call the new toy-like invention. In the end, the couple decided on a name you'll probably recognize, Slinky and it's safe to say, that their accidental discovery was a success, more than 360 million Slinky toys have been sold since they hit the shops in 1945. But apparently the benefits of this fluky find weren't enough for Richard, in 1960, he left the Slinky firm and his family to join a religious cult in Bolivia.

Guess you could say he slinked away.

Yeah, I'll see myself out.

NatureHumanity

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Bradley Mpofu

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  • Bradley Mpofu (Author)3 years ago

    did this really happen

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