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Family Therapy

Family therapy in clinical alcohol rehabilitation for teens/adolescents

By GilbertPublished 4 years ago 5 min read

Is Family Therapy Necessary for My Addiction Recovery Process?

Many addiction clinics offer family therapy. Unlike other treatments like personal therapy for co-occurring disorders and a 12-step program, family therapy is meant to be temporary. In family therapy, you will generally meet for 50 minutes to an hour for around 12 sessions. During family therapy, family events and personalities are directly addressed. In the end, family therapy does not fix all of the family’s interpersonal problems. It focuses on putting the family members in a better situation to problem solve amongst themselves in the future.

Does Family Dysfunction Encourage Substance Abuse?

In some cases, a person’s family history can encourage substance abuse. Parents unintentionally teach their children even when they are not aware the child is watching. This is the nurture aspect of nature vs nurture. Nurture is not only the good things that the child learns or is exposed to. Nurture encompasses all of the child’s experiences and outside influences, both good and bad. It also encompasses things the child was not exposed to.

Can a Parent’s Mental Disorder Lead to a Child’s Future Substance Abuse?

A co-occurring disorder is when two or more mental disorders, one of which is an addiction disorder, occurs in the same person. Co-occurring disorders, or dual diagnosis, can complicate addiction treatment. Often, if a family does not know how to handle one or more family member’s special mental health needs the family can become dysfunctional. Dysfunction usually serves to make the family problems even bigger and can lead to a substance use disorder in any family member, not just the family member with the mental health condition(s).

The Family and Situational Depression

One of the risk factors for developing substance abuse is stress response syndrome, also known as adjustment disorder, or situational depression. Stress response syndrome usually occurs within 3 months of the stressful event and usually does not last any longer than six months. Some of the stressful events that might cause adjustment disorder are:

  • Childbirth
  • Being the victim of a crime
  • Job loss
  • Ending of a marriage or relationship
  • Being the victim of a crime
  • Having or being in an accident
  • Living through a disaster like a flood, fire, or hurricane

Many people downplay situational depression from having a baby. It is important to remember the health of the mother and not simply obsess over the wellness of the child. Postpartum depression is its own condition and it requires professional treatment whether or not there is an addiction present.

What are some of the Indicators of Situational Depression?

Situational Disorder

Sometimes situational disorder can affect some people’s ability to function and interfere with activities such as:

  • Sleep
  • Work
  • Studying

It is easy for someone with stress response syndrome to turn to substances as a way of coping with their pain. Here are a few indicators that someone might be experiencing situational depression:

  • Headaches or stomach aches
  • Feelings of hopelessness
  • Anxiety
  • Frequent crying
  • Heart palpitations
  • Problems sleeping
  • Fatigue
  • Changes in appetite
  • New reckless behavior
  • Increased substance use

Teens and children tend to have more behavioral problems like skipping school while adults tend to have more emotional problems like anxiety. If someone has stress response syndrome it might be a product of their family systems like a child or adolescent’s parent’s marriage failing or their parents abusing substances both/either.

Parent’s substance abuse can affect people throughout life, even beyond adulthood. That could fall under the category of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in some cases. PTSD can also lead to addiction but it is different than adjustment disorder. A psychiatric specialist at an addiction rehabilitation clinic can diagnose you. Self-diagnosis is never recommended.

Is There More than One Type of Family Therapy?

There are several different types of family therapy. Different methods can be more useful than others depending on the family dynamics and the personalities of the different family members.

Types of Family Therapy

Here are some types of family therapy:

Supportive family therapy:

In supportive family therapy, the members of the family are encouraged to communicate honestly and openly with each other with a therapist moderating and giving advice. The therapist sometimes serves as a sort of referee, stopping family members from bullying or ignoring each other.

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT):

In the CBT type of family therapy, the therapist seeks to work with family members to help them modify their behavior and thought patterns to get rid of the family problems. Family members are often given homework to help them work on modifying their patterns while outside the therapy session.

Use of psychodynamic ideas in family therapy:

Some therapists use psychodynamic ideas to look at the family member’s subconscious and use these underlying thoughts to uncover hidden problems.

Systemic family therapy:

In this method, the therapist seeks to fully understand the family system, dynamics, attitude, and ideas to uncover the problems the family is facing as a whole. Then they start trying to help the family member find happiness with each other but maintain reasonable expectations of each other as human beings.

How to Schedule Family Therapy

During family therapy, not all family members will be or will have to be present at all sessions. Sometimes the therapist might want to work on one with certain family members or work with different sections of the family together at a time like the children together or have a session where it is just the caretakers. That does not mean that the family will never meet together as a whole.

What is One of the Biggest Myths in Family Therapy?

In therapy, parents are not automatically pointed to as the cause of all of the children’s problems. Many people do inherit certain traits or they are raised in a way that encourages certain patterns, but the overall fact that people are responsible for their own choices is not forgotten. This, however, does not mean that all other family members bear no part in the path that leads the individual to substance abuse.

Can I Go to Any Therapist for Family Therapy?

It is important to find a therapist who specializes in your family’s particular needs. If your family therapist has never dealt with a family facing a substance abuse disorder before, they might not be the right therapist for you. Luckily, the therapists at addiction recovery centers are specially trained to help families who are facing addiction problems.

More info on source: https://sanalake.com/therapy/family/

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