What is Bipolar Disorder ?

If you have ever noticed then you will know that sometimes our mood is very good and sometimes very bad. Some days we feel very irritable and sometimes very happy. So don't worry, it is very normal, but if you have too many and many types of mood swings, then it can be dangerous for you and you may have become a victim of some brain related disorder. Bipolar disorder is one of the few disorders of the brain, in which the sufferer complains of frequent mood swings. It can spoil your daily life as well as spoil the environment around you. Even sometimes your relationships can be affected due to this. Let us know what is this disorder and its symptoms? But before that we will know some facts about it .

Facts about Bipolar Disorder

Before knowing about Bipolar Disorder, let us throw light on some of its facts-

Bipolar Disorder is known as manic depression .

It is a mood disorder characterized by mood swings ranging from high bipolar mania to low depression.

The victims of this disorder are usually adults around the age of 20 years.

Bipolar Disorder is often mistaken for depression by women and schizophrenia by men, due to which it is not diagnosed.

Apart from these, sometimes some people misdiagnose this disorder considering it as Borderline Personality Disorder.

If this disorder is not treated , then it can also be fatal, sometimes they even try to commit suicide and may even harm themselves.

According to the National Institute of Mental Health, about 2.6 percent of American adults have bipolar disorder (formerly known as manic depression and manic depressive disorder). These mood swings can range from "high" (feeling on top of the world) to "low" (feeling sad and hopeless) to depression. Suicide attempts are quite common in people suffering from bipolar disorder, especially during depressive episodes.

Bipolar disorder can be effectively treated with medication and psychotherapy. With proper treatment, a person with bipolar disorder can lead a good and productive life. This is why it is so important to recognize the symptoms and see a mental health professional for an evaluation.

Bipolar in Women – Symptoms in women

In many cases, women can feel these symptoms-

This happens at the age of 20 or 30.

mild episodes of mania

Depressive episodes are more common than manic episodes

Manic or depressive attacks 4 or more times a year

experiencing other conditions at the same time, such as thyroid disease, obesity, anxiety disorders, and migraines

risk of alcohol use disorder

Bipolar in Men – Symptoms in Men

Men may experience bipolar disorder symptoms differently than women. Men with bipolar disorder may:

should be recognized early

men experience more severe manic episodes

break things

unable to function during a manic episode

Men with bipolar disorder are less likely than women to seek medical care. Also, they are more likely to die by suicide.

Bipolar in Children – Symptoms in Children

Causes of Bipolar Disorder Symptoms in a child may include:

acting very silly and feeling overly happy

talking on fast and rapidly changing topics

having trouble concentrating or concentrating

doing risky things or behaving risky

quick temper

Trouble sleeping and feeling tired after a lack of sleep

complaining of feeling unwell, such as a headache or stomach ache

eating too little or too much

thinking about death and suicide

Treatment for Bipolar Disorder

There are many types of treatments available for the treatment of bipolar disorder, which include medication, counseling, psychotherapy, lifestyle changes, and some home remedies. Which are as follows-

medicines

Take these medicines in Bipolar Disorder -

mood stabilizers

antipsychotics

antidepressant-antipsychotics

anti-anxiety medication such as alprazolam (Xanax), which may be used for short-term treatment

psychotherapy

Use these psychotherapy-

Cognitive behavioral therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy is a type of talk therapy.

Psychoeducation is a form of counseling that helps you and your loved ones understand bipolar disorder.

Interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT) focuses on controlling daily habits, such as sleeping, cooking, and exercising.

lifestyle changes

You can also get rid of Bipolar Disorder by making some changes in your lifestyle-

keep a regular eating and sleeping routine

learn to recognize mood swings

ask a friend or relative to support your treatment plans

Talk to a doctor or licensed health care provider