Oral Cancer Early Stage: Signs, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Oral cancer is a type of cancer that occurs inside a person's mouth and throat. It forms in many places like the tongue, lips, gums, throat, and inside of cheeks. This cancer is one of the worst. It can even be life-threatening if left unattended. You can cure it by treating it before it gets serious.

This article explores the early signs, symptoms, and treatment. For oral cancer early stage.

Types of oral cancer

Minor salivary gland carcinoma: Occurs in the little salivary gland in the mouth.

Squamous cell carcinoma: This is a common type—of cancer of the cells in the mouth and throat.

Verrucous carcinoma: This is cancer that spreads slowly throughout the body. There are chances of it spreading to other parts of the body.

Causes of oral cancer

Oral cancer will come for various reasons, which reasons mentioned below.

Tobacco Use: Smoking or using smokeless tobacco products such as chewing or snuff.

Alcohol consumption: Excessive drinking is a significant cause of oral cancer.

Sunlight: Frequent sun exposure can increase the risk of oral cancer

Signs and Symptoms of Oral Cancer Early Stage:

This early-stage oral cancer never shows any apparent symptoms. However, it can be known by observing some of the symptoms given below.

• Even after two weeks, the chance did not heal.
• Numbness in the mouth and tongue
• White and red patches inside the mouth.
• Persistent pain in the mouth
• A small lump appears in the lower part of the neck.
• Difficulty swallowing and chewing food.

You should consult a doctor or dentist if you experience any of these symptoms.

Early detection of oral Cancer Early Stage.

Are you at risk for oral cancer? Get checked by a dentist to find out. You can diagnose oral cancer early by performing the following tests.

Endoscopy: an treatment in which a thin tube equipped with a camera is inserted into a person's throat.

Biopsy: This involves removing a small amount of tissue from an affected area and examining it under a microscope. Cancer cells are detected during this research.

Imaging tests: CT scan, MRI scan, x-rays etc. will be used to take images of the throat and mouth.

Treatment of Oral Cancer Early Stage:

Treatments for oral cancer early stage include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Treatment varies depending on a person's history, body composition, and the location of cancer.

Radiation therapy: High-energy radiation is used here to destroy cancer cells. This treatment can be done alone or at the same time as surgery.

Surgery: It refers to surgery. It is a surgery to remove cancer cells from the throat.

Chemotherapy: This refers to the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. It may be given alone, during surgery, or after radiation therapy, depending on the nature of the disease.

Conclusion

oral cancer early stage should be diagnosed and treated early. Otherwise, it can be life-threatening. If you find the symptoms of this, you can immediately seek a dentist and get treatment. Oral cancer can be avoided by eating healthy foods and avoiding activities like smoking and alcohol consumption.

FAQ

Can oral cancer be cured?

Yes, you can cure it. Early detection and treatment can be curative.

How common is oral cancer?

This cancer is not like any other cancer. Thousands of people are affected by this cancer every year.

How to prevent oral cancer?

You can prevent this cancer by eating a healthy diet and avoiding smoking and drinking alcohol.

Is oral cancer common?

Oral cancer is relatively rare compared to other types of cancer, but it can still affect anyone.