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Israel–Gaza Conflict Escalates

Tensions rise as Israel plans full military operation in Gaza amid international outcry and humanitarian concerns

By Masood ZahidPublished 8 months ago 3 min read

The conflict between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip has intensified dramatically, following a declaration by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that his government plans to launch a large-scale military operation. The proposed campaign, which includes the relocation of civilians within Gaza “for their protection,” has raised alarm globally and sparked heated debate across diplomatic and humanitarian circles.

The Israeli security cabinet recently approved a controversial plan that aims to achieve the full capture of the Gaza Strip, establishing a prolonged military presence in the enclave. According to Israeli officials, this move is intended to eliminate Hamas’s military capabilities, secure the return of hostages, and reassert Israeli control over the region. However, critics argue that the plan represents a de facto re-occupation of Gaza, which Israel unilaterally disengaged from in 2005.

The operation is expected to commence after an anticipated visit by U.S. President Donald Trump. While the visit may serve as a diplomatic opportunity to push forward a hostage deal, many analysts see it as a crucial political signal. Netanyahu appears to be aligning the launch of the offensive with support from Washington, although the international community remains deeply divided on the issue.

A major point of contention is Israel’s strategy for managing humanitarian aid in Gaza. Under the proposed plan, aid would be funneled through military-controlled hubs, rather than being distributed freely by independent agencies. The Israeli government claims this measure is necessary to prevent Hamas from diverting resources for militant use. However, this tactic has drawn heavy criticism from humanitarian organizations, including the United Nations and the Norwegian Refugee Council.

According to these groups, restricting aid through military checkpoints could drastically limit civilian access to essential supplies, including food, water, and medicine. Moreover, forcing civilians to move toward these aid hubs risks increasing their exposure to conflict zones and heightens the potential for displacement on a mass scale. “Weaponizing aid is a violation of international humanitarian law,” stated a UN spokesperson, warning that the move could create catastrophic conditions for Gaza’s already vulnerable population.

Hostage families in Israel have also voiced serious concerns. Many fear that a full-scale military assault could lead to the deaths of loved ones still held by Hamas within Gaza. Despite reports of negotiations, the prospect of a peaceful resolution for the hostages seems increasingly remote as military preparations accelerate. Families have urged the government to prioritize diplomacy over force and to avoid endangering captives through hasty military actions.

The international response to Israel’s plans has been mixed but largely critical. The European Union has urged restraint, emphasizing the need to prevent further civilian casualties and to pursue diplomatic avenues. France has condemned not only Israel’s proposed invasion but also the recent Houthi missile attacks on Israeli territory, which have added a volatile regional dimension to the conflict. These strikes, launched from Yemen by Iran-backed militants, signal the broader geopolitical stakes involved.

Many regional and global powers are watching closely as tensions rise. Egypt and Jordan, which have historically played mediating roles in Israeli-Palestinian disputes, have called for an immediate ceasefire and warned of the consequences of a wider regional war. Iran and Hezbollah, staunch opponents of Israel, have issued veiled threats suggesting that an invasion of Gaza could trigger broader retaliation.

On the ground in Gaza, the humanitarian situation is rapidly deteriorating. The enclave, already crippled by years of blockade and recurrent conflict, is facing power shortages, limited access to clean water, and overflowing hospitals. International NGOs report that nearly half of Gaza’s population is internally displaced, and infrastructure damage has made it nearly impossible for aid groups to operate effectively.

Despite the criticism, the Israeli government appears determined to proceed. Netanyahu has framed the operation as necessary for national security and the long-term stability of the region. Supporters argue that after years of rocket attacks and cross-border incursions, Israel has a right to defend itself and dismantle Hamas’s military network.

However, the moral and legal implications of the planned operation cannot be ignored. Displacing civilians under the guise of protection, controlling humanitarian aid for strategic leverage, and maintaining a prolonged military presence in a densely populated civilian area raise serious concerns under international law.

Furthermore, history has shown that military solutions to the Israel–Palestine conflict often provide only temporary relief while deepening resentment and fueling cycles of violence. Without a sustainable political framework or a commitment to long-term peace negotiations, any gains made on the battlefield may ultimately prove fleeting.

As the world watches this escalation unfold, the pressing question remains: will international pressure and diplomacy succeed in averting a full-scale humanitarian disaster, or will the region once again be plunged into protracted conflict with devastating consequences for civilians on both sides?

In the coming weeks, global leaders will face a test of their moral and political will. Their actions—or inaction—will not only influence the immediate outcome of the crisis but may shape the future of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict for years to come.

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Masood Zahid

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