Why Do We Have Dreams That Make No Sense?
Why do our dreams feel so strange, and what is our brain really trying to tell us?

Have you ever wondered why you find yourself in bizarre situations during sleep that would make no sense in the waking world? Riding a bike on a highway, passing flamingos dressed in suits, while your great-grandfather sings karaoke on the moon. What does it mean? And why does our mind bother creating these strange images?
A Journey Into the Depths of Our Mind
Dreams have puzzled humanity for thousands of years. The ancient Egyptians saw them as prophecies, Freud sought hidden desires in them, and modern science examines their connection to brain function. To understand why we have dreams that make no sense, we need to explore three key aspects: the function of sleep, the role of REM phases, and how the brain processes information.
REM Sleep: The Gateway to Dreams
Throughout the night, we go through various sleep stages, with REM (Rapid Eye Movement) being the one where most dreams occur. The brain is more active during REM sleep than during waking hours, working to "organize" everything you experienced. Information, stories, emotions – all these are stored in long-term memory. However, during this process, collisions between unrelated memories can occur.
REM sleep isn’t just about dreams; it’s crucial for cognitive function and emotional regulation. Studies show that people who are deprived of REM sleep often experience difficulties with concentration, memory, and mood. This highlights how dreams—even the nonsensical ones—play a role in maintaining mental health. While the brain’s primary job during REM sleep is to sort and store information, the byproduct is often a creative mishmash of images and narratives.
The Brain as a Surreal Artist
Imagine you have a puzzle, but instead of neatly arranged pieces by color and shape, your brain tries to connect pieces from different boxes. The result is a surreal story that doesn’t make sense at first glance. You might see your former colleague speaking in your cat’s voice while standing on top of the Eiffel Tower. What does it mean? Sometimes nothing – it’s just your brain trying to link unrelated pieces of information.
This creative process reflects the brain’s extraordinary ability to think outside the box, even when you’re asleep. It’s no wonder that some of history’s greatest thinkers and artists, like Salvador Dalí and Mary Shelley, credited dreams with inspiring their masterpieces. Dreams show us the brain’s capacity to explore abstract ideas and forge connections we might never consider while awake.
Emotions as the Key
Another critical aspect of dreams is emotions. While the content of dreams might seem chaotic, the emotions within them are often intense and meaningful. A dream about a falling airplane might not signify a fear of flying but rather a feeling of losing control in life. The brain uses dreams to process emotions that didn’t get space during the day.
Research suggests that dreams act as a type of "emotional rehearsal." For instance, if you’re anxious about an upcoming event, you might dream about failing an exam or getting lost in a crowd. These scenarios allow the brain to simulate and cope with challenges in a safe, consequence-free environment. By working through these emotions during sleep, we wake up better equipped to face our fears and uncertainties.
Why Don’t They Make Sense?
Dreams don’t have to make sense because that’s not their primary purpose. During REM sleep, the brain doesn’t function logically but rather creatively. If dreams were too realistic, they could hinder our rest. Their absurdity helps us separate dreams from reality and ensures proper regeneration during sleep.
Moreover, the nonsensical nature of dreams might serve an evolutionary purpose. By presenting us with strange and unpredictable scenarios, dreams could help us develop problem-solving skills and adaptability. It’s as if the brain is preparing us for the unexpected by letting us practice in a world where the rules don’t apply.
Conclusion: The Magic of Our Mind
Dreams that make no sense are a testament to how incredibly creative our minds are. They are a mirror of our psyche, a space where the brain can express itself without the constraints of reality. They allow us to process emotions, solve problems, and explore ideas in ways we might not dare to while awake.
So, next time you wake up from a dream where you’re swimming in coffee and reading a book written by a dog, try to smile. It’s just your brain doing its magical work. And who knows? Maybe those surreal moments are helping you become more creative, resilient, and emotionally balanced in ways you can’t yet understand.
About the Creator
Zuzana Manová
Answering life’s biggest (and smallest) questions—because curiosity has no limits.
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