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Who was William Shakespeare

A short summary of the life of William Shakespeare

By John AmmerlanePublished 2 years ago 3 min read
Who was William Shakespeare
Photo by Jessica Pamp on Unsplash

In the picturesque English town of Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564, a child was born who would grow on to become one of the world's greatest playwrights and poets. William Shakespeare was his name.

William's childhood was typical, defined by the basic pleasures of the countryside. His father, John Shakespeare, was a well-known glove maker in Stratford-upon-Avon. His mother, Mary Arden, came from a prosperous household. William was the third of eight children, and he had a comfortable childhood that allowed him to attend the local grammar school, where he acquired Latin, literature, and the art of rhetoric.

The young Shakespeare exhibited a remarkable passion for words and stories, frequently losing himself in the tales given by visiting actors. His love of the theater was obvious, and he would frequently sneak away to catch performances at the nearby inn. This early exposure to the dramatic arts ignited inside him a fire that would burn fiercely for the rest of his life.

William married Anne Hathaway, a woman eight years his senior, when he was 18 years old. The marriage was fairly unusual for the time, but love knows no age. They soon had their first child, Susanna, and then twins Hamnet and Judith. With a growing family to support, Shakespeare worked as an actor, a playwright's assistant, and even dabbled in the wool trade to make ends meet.

Shakespeare, the ambitious young man, left his family in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1592 to travel to London. Shakespeare was keen to make his mark on the vibrant Elizabethan theater scene, and the city was alive with chances for ambitious authors and actors. He joined the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which eventually became the King's Men after King James I arrived to the throne.

Shakespeare's abilities began to shine in London. He refined his art as an actor and a playwright, creating works that would be remembered for generations. His early plays, like as "Henry VI" and "Richard III," demonstrated his talent for historical drama, while comedies such as "A Midsummer Night's Dream" demonstrated his command of humor and romance.

His tragedies, though, would define his legacy. "Hamlet," "Macbeth," "Othello," and "King Lear" delves into the depths of human nature, digging into issues of ambition, jealously, and human weakness. These works were not only captivating on the stage, but they also reflected Shakespeare's own complex emotions throughout his life.

Shakespeare's talent for writing extended beyond the theatre. His 154 sonnets, which deal with love, time, beauty, and mortality, are a monument to his lyrical genius. These sonnets, which are frequently autobiographical in nature, provide insights into his own thoughts, feelings, and experiences.

Shakespeare remained loyal to his roots in Stratford-upon-Avon despite his growing reputation and fortune in London. He visited his family frequently and invested in real estate there. He bought New Place, one of the town's largest houses, in 1597 and made it his family's home. He also rose through the ranks of the local community, serving as an alderman and, later, as bailiff.

Shakespeare continued to write prolifically over the years, creating timeless classics such as "Romeo and Juliet," "Julius Caesar," and "The Tempest." His works had a wide audience, from commoners in the pit to royalty in their private boxes. His ability to combine beautiful language with universal themes established him as the preeminent dramatist of his time.

The Globe Theatre, where many of Shakespeare's plays were presented, was destroyed by fire in 1613 during a performance of "Henry VIII." Undaunted, Shakespeare and his fellow performers hastily reconstructed the theater, assuring that the performance would take place.

However, tragedy struck Shakespeare's personal existence in 1616. Hamnet, his adored son, died when he was only 11 years old. This bereavement weighed greatly on Shakespeare, and it is thought to have affected some of his later works, such as "The Winter's Tale" and "Cymbeline," which dealt with grief and reconciliation.

Shakespeare's life ended on April 23, 1616, when he was 52 years old. He left an unrivaled legacy of literary and theatrical accomplishments. His plays and sonnets are still performed, studied, and enjoyed around the world, ensuring that the name William Shakespeare remains remembered for future generations.

Shakespeare was known as the "Bard of Avon" during his lifetime, a fitting title for a man who brought the beauty of words to life on the stage. His works have crossed time and space, reaching people's hearts and minds all across the world. William Shakespeare, born in a little English village, rose to become an immortal figure in the worlds of literature and drama, leaving an everlasting imprint on humanity's cultural landscape.

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About the Creator

John Ammerlane

I love writing about historical figures and events, but also about facts & trivia, geekiness and (weird) sillyness.

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