Ella, Sri Lanka A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Ella, a charming town nestled in the highlands of Sri Lanka, has quickly become a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a mix of natural beauty, adventure, and culture. Known for its stunning landscapes, cool climate, and serene environment, Ella offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. In this guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about visiting Ella, from its main attractions to practical tips for making the most of your trip.

1. **Introduction to Ella**

Ella is located in the Badulla District, about 200 kilometers east of Colombo. Sitting at an altitude of approximately 1,041 meters above sea level, the town enjoys a cool climate throughout the year, making it an ideal retreat from the tropical heat of the lower regions. The town is surrounded by lush greenery, rolling hills, tea plantations, and waterfalls, creating a picturesque setting that captivates all who visit.

2. **Getting to Ella**

The journey to Ella is an adventure in itself. The most popular way to reach Ella is by train from Kandy or Colombo. The train ride from Kandy to Ella is often described as one of the most scenic train journeys in the world. As the train winds through the mountains, you’ll pass through misty forests, verdant tea estates, and quaint villages. The journey takes about 6-7 hours from Kandy and 10-12 hours from Colombo, but the breathtaking views make the long ride well worth it.

Alternatively, you can reach Ella by bus or private car, which is quicker but lacks the charm of the train journey. The drive from Colombo to Ella takes approximately 5-6 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions.

3. **Top Attractions in Ella**

a. **Ella Rock**

One of the most famous hikes in Sri Lanka, Ella Rock offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The hike takes about 3-4 hours round trip, depending on your pace. The trail passes through tea plantations, forests, and rocky terrains, culminating in a viewpoint that overlooks the entire Ella Gap. The best time to hike Ella Rock is early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and to catch the sunrise over the mountains.

b. **Nine Arch Bridge**

The Nine Arch Bridge, also known as the ‘Bridge in the Sky,’ is a marvel of engineering and one of the most photographed spots in Ella. This iconic viaduct, built during the British colonial period, spans 91 meters and stands 24 meters high. The bridge is nestled in a dense jungle and is often enveloped in mist, adding to its mystical charm. Visitors can walk along the railway tracks to the bridge and wait for the train to pass for an unforgettable photo opportunity.

c. **Little Adam’s Peak**

For a shorter and easier hike, Little Adam’s Peak is a great choice. The trek takes about 1-2 hours round trip and offers spectacular views of the surrounding hills and tea plantations. The peak is named after the more famous Adam’s Peak, as the shape of the mountain is reminiscent of it. The path is well-marked and suitable for hikers of all levels, making it a popular choice for families and those looking for a more relaxed hike.

d. **Ravana Falls**

Ravana Falls is one of the widest and most impressive waterfalls in Sri Lanka, located just a short drive from Ella. The waterfall is named after the legendary king Ravana from the Ramayana epic, who is believed to have hidden Sita in the caves behind the falls. During the rainy season, the waterfall is a powerful cascade, while in the dry season, it’s a gentler flow, but still beautiful. Visitors can take a refreshing dip in the pool at the base of the falls, though caution is advised as the rocks can be slippery.

e. **Diyaluma Falls**

Diyaluma Falls, the second highest waterfall in Sri Lanka, is a bit further from Ella but well worth the trip. The waterfall plunges 220 meters down a steep cliff and is surrounded by lush greenery. A hike to the top of Diyaluma Falls offers incredible views and the opportunity to swim in natural pools at the top of the falls. The journey to Diyaluma involves a combination of driving and hiking, making it a full-day excursion from Ella.

f. **Tea Plantations and Factories**

Ella is surrounded by tea plantations, and no visit to the town is complete without exploring one. The Uva Halpewatte Tea Factory is one of the most popular factories to visit. Here, you can take a guided tour to learn about the tea-making process, from plucking the leaves to processing and packaging. The tour usually ends with a tea tasting session where you can sample different varieties of Sri Lankan tea.

4. **Cultural and Historical Attractions**

a. **Dowa Temple**

The Dowa Temple, located about 6 kilometers from Ella, is an ancient Buddhist temple with a history dating back over 2,000 years. The temple is known for its impressive 12-meter-tall Buddha statue carved into a rock face, as well as its intricate cave paintings and sculptures. The temple is a peaceful place to visit and offers a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich religious and cultural heritage.

b. **Demodara Loop**

The Demodara Loop is a fascinating feat of engineering where the railway track loops around itself and passes under the Nine Arch Bridge. The loop was designed to allow the train to gain altitude in a short distance and is one of the few places in the world where such a structure exists. Watching a train navigate the loop is a unique experience and can be viewed from several vantage points around the area.

5. **Accommodation in Ella**

Ella has a wide range of accommodation options to suit all budgets, from luxury resorts to budget guesthouses. For those seeking luxury, the 98 Acres Resort & Spa offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and tea plantations, as well as top-notch amenities. Mid-range options include guesthouses like Ella Mount Heaven, which offers comfortable rooms and beautiful views. Budget travelers can find numerous hostels and homestays, where they can experience local hospitality at an affordable price.

6. **Local Cuisine and Dining**

Ella’s dining scene is diverse, with options ranging from traditional Sri Lankan food to international cuisine. For an authentic Sri Lankan meal, try one of the many small eateries in town serving rice and curry, hoppers, and kottu roti. Café Chill is one of the most popular restaurants in Ella, offering a mix of local and Western dishes in a laid-back atmosphere. For something a bit more upscale, the restaurant at 98 Acres Resort & Spa offers fine dining with a view.

7. **Practical Tips for Visiting Ella**

- **Best Time to Visit:**

The best time to visit Ella is from January to March, when the weather is dry and the temperatures are cooler. However, Ella’s climate is relatively mild year-round, so it’s a great destination to visit at any time of the year.

**Transportation:**

Once in Ella, the best way to get around is on foot or by tuk-tuk. Many of the town’s attractions are within walking distance, and tuk-tuks are readily available for longer trips.

**Packing Essentials:**

Pack light, breathable clothing for the daytime, but bring a sweater or jacket for the cool evenings. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring the hills and hiking trails. Don’t forget to bring sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle.

**Safety:**

Ella is a safe destination for travelers, but as with any place, it’s important to take basic precautions. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas, and be cautious when hiking on steep or slippery trails.

8. **Conclusion**

Ella is a destination that truly has something for everyone. Whether you’re an adventure seeker looking to conquer the hills, a nature lover eager to soak in the stunning scenery, or a cultural enthusiast wanting to explore ancient temples, Ella will not disappoint. Its blend of natural beauty, rich history, and warm hospitality makes it one of Sri Lanka’s most enchanting places to visit. So pack your bags, hop on that scenic train, and get ready to discover the magic of Ella.