The Best Time to Start UPSC Economics Optional Classes for Maximum Results
Find the best time to start UPSC Economics Optional classes based on your background and study plan. Get insights on early vs. late preparation strategies.

Introduction
Choosing Economics as an optional subject for the UPSC exam can be a great decision, but knowing when to start your preparation is equally important. Starting at the right time helps you cover the syllabus thoroughly, practice answer writing, and revise effectively before the exam.
Some aspirants begin their Economics Optional preparation a year in advance, while others start a few months before the exam. But what is the best time to begin? It depends on your background in economics, study schedule, and preparation strategy.
In this blog, we will discuss the ideal time to start UPSC Economics Optional classes based on different situations, helping you plan your preparation smartly for maximum results.
Factors to Consider Before Starting UPSC Economics Optional Classes
Before joining UPSC Economics Optional classes, you should consider a few important factors. These will help you decide the right time to start and how to plan your preparation effectively.
1. Your Background in Economics
- If you have studied economics in graduation, you may need less time to cover the syllabus.
- If you are from a non-economics background, you might need extra time to build basic concepts before joining classes.
2. Time Available Before the UPSC Exam
- More than 1 Year: Best for in-depth study, multiple revisions, and practice.
- 8-10 Months: Sufficient for structured preparation if you stay consistent.
- Less than 6 Months: Requires an intensive study plan with smart strategies.
3. Self-Study vs. Coaching
- If you are confident in self-study, you may start classes later for revision and answer writing practice.
- If you need expert guidance, joining a structured coaching program early can help you stay on track.
4. Overlap with General Studies (GS) Paper
- Economics topics are also covered in GS Paper III, so preparing early for optional can help in GS as well.
- If you have already studied GS economics, you may find it easier to start optional preparation later.
Best Time to Start UPSC Economics Optional Classes
The ideal time to start UPSC Economics Optional classes depends on your background, study plan, and available time before the exam. Here’s a simple guide based on different situations:
1. For Beginners (No Economics Background)
- If you have never studied economics before, it’s best to start 12-15 months before the exam.
- This gives you enough time to understand basic concepts, cover the syllabus, and practice answer writing.
- Joining classes early helps in structured learning and avoiding last-minute pressure.
2. For Students with Some Economics Knowledge
- If you have studied economics in college, you can start 8-10 months before the exam.
- You may already be familiar with many topics, so you can focus more on revision and answer writing.
- A structured coaching program can still be helpful to refine your understanding and writing skills.
3. For Working Professionals and Late Starters
- If you have limited time due to work or late decision-making, start at least 6 months before the exam.
- You will need to follow a focused and fast-track study plan, prioritizing important topics.
- Crash courses or online classes can help you quickly grasp key concepts and practice effectively.
Benefits of Starting Early vs. Late
When you start your UPSC Economics Optional preparation can greatly impact your performance. Here’s a comparison of the benefits of starting early versus late:
Benefits of Starting Early (1 Year or More Before the Exam)
- Strong conceptual understanding as you have more time to grasp microeconomics, macroeconomics, and other key topics.
- Better answer writing practice since you can refine your writing style and structure responses effectively.
- Multiple revisions, which help in better retention and clarity of concepts.
- Less stress because an early start allows for a well-paced study plan, reducing last-minute pressure.
- More time to focus on General Studies (GS) and the essay paper once the optional syllabus is covered.
Benefits of Starting Late (6 Months or Less Before the Exam)
- Focused and fast-track preparation ensures that only the most important topics are covered efficiently.
- Efficient use of time since shorter preparation forces disciplined study and better time management.
- Effective revision strategies as the limited time keeps you in an active learning and retention mode.
- Crash courses and intensive study plans can help in quick syllabus completion and targeted preparation.
Which One is Better?
Starting early is ideal if you want structured and stress-free preparation, allowing for in-depth study and practice. However, if you start late, disciplined study and smart strategies can still help you succeed. The right choice depends on your background, time availability, and study approach.
Conclusion
The best time to start UPSC Economics Optional classes depends on your background, available time, and study approach. If you start early, you get more time for conceptual clarity, answer writing, and revision. If you start late, you need to follow a focused and strategic study plan.
About the Creator
ArthaPoint Plus
Excel in the IES exam with ArthaPointPlus’s Indian Economic Service Coaching Online program. Get full syllabus coverage, tailored resources, and expert guidance to secure your success.


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