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Lovely Gothenburg

A city in Sweden

By Rasma RaistersPublished about a year ago 6 min read
Gothenburg Botanical Garden

Gothenburg is a wonderful port city and Sweden’s second-largest city. You’ll find it on the Swedish west coast. In Swedish it’s known as Goteborg. Lots of visitors come to the city each year and it has become most popular. It was founded by Royal Charter in 1621 by King Gustavus Adolphus.

The Port of Gothenburg at the mouth of the Gota River counts as the largest port in the Nordic countries. Gothenburg is also home to many students as the city is home to two universities – the University of Gothenburg and Chalmers University of Technology. Just three and a half hours later taking the ferry you can be in Frederikshavn, Denmark.

Families won’t want to miss Liseberg Amusement Park which is Scandinavia’s largest amusement park. No matter how old you are you’ll love it here. There is something for everyone to like and there are around 40 different attractions and rides.

Fast-paced roller coasters like the award-winning wooden coaster Balder. For great views of the city take a ride on the Lisberg Wheel. You can hear concerts by popular artists and enjoy lovely exotic flowers that are always in the background. The park is open daily from May to August and is open on weekends in April, September, and October. For special fun, Liseberg opens up at the end of October on Halloween when it is turned into a spooky-themed adventure zone and in December so visitors can enjoy a typical Swedish Christmas market and children can take pony rides.

Be sure to visit Slottsskogen Park which means “the castle forest”. Here visitors will find several places of interest like Gothenburg’s Natural History Museum, Barnens Zoo (a children’s zoo, and a family animal park. The park has the city’s oldest observatory.

During the summer people enjoy sunbathing on the grass and having picnics. You can even have fun playing a round of mini-golf. For entertainment, there are folk dances and popular concerts. You can wander through the wild forest with maple, beech, and oak trees. Children will enjoy the playgrounds and you can find refreshments in the cafes,

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In the park, you can see Swedish elk, deer, and horses. In the children’s zoo, there are boars, hairy goats, sheep, rabbits, hens, and Gotland ponies. The ponds are home to ducks, seals, and penguins.

A wonderful place to visit is the Southern Gothenburg Archipelago located off the coast of Gothenburg. It is entirely free of cars. In the archipelago, there are 5,000 permanent residents and another 6,000 residents arrive in the summertime. It’s interesting to know that in the Norse sagas, this archipelago was known as Elfarsker meaning “the river islets” since the Gota River had its estuary here. There are several lovely islands which are great for bathing and excursions. The popular ones are Aspero, Styrso, and Vrango. Visitors can take a boat tour around the area. You can enjoy seal safaris, sailing, lobster fishing, sea angling, and boat excursions. The regular ferry link runs to practically anywhere you would like to go.

Visit the Gothenburg Botanical Garden (pictured above) which is one of the largest botanical gardens In Europe. Most of the territory is a nature reserve. Here visitors can see more than 12,000 species of plants. There is a bamboo grove, a bulb garden, greenhouses, an herb garden, a Japanese valley, a rock garden, and much more to delight in. It provides a relaxing atmosphere and there are plenty of places just to sit down and enjoy your surroundings. Among the highlights here are the Japanese Glade, the colorful Rhododendron Valley, and the rock garden with a lovely waterfall.

When it’s time to do some shopping head for Kungsportsavenyn also commonly known as “Avenyn” or “Avenue”. This is the main street of Gothenburg. It has a variety of shops and restaurants for all budgets. The street stretches for around 6 miles in length, from the edge of the water at Gothenburg’s Old City, and finally comes to an end at Gotaplatsen Square.

A most interesting museum to visit is The Maritime Museum and Aquarium. Here you can actually explore marine life under, above, and near the water. You’ll find exhibitions, a playroom for children, a reading lounge, and a high-tech navigation simulator. Families just love the aquarium where they can learn about Nordic and tropical waters and enjoy the fascinating sea life. There is an interesting permanent exhibition offering 400 years of Swedish shipping which includes objects from the Swedish American Line, memories of sailor’s life on board, and exciting stories from the port city of Gothenburg. The museum also features family activities and historical tours of the city. You can relax in the café.

The Gothenburg Museum of Art offers a collection of artwork that is one of the finest in Northern Europe. The collection includes artwork from the 15th century to contemporary pieces with a special emphasis on Nordic art. There are also temporary exhibitions, family activities, lectures, workshops, and guided tours, When you want to relax you can enjoy the cafe.

Explore the Historic Haga District located in the west of the city. Haga is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Gothenburg dating from the 17th century. You can take a stroll in Haga Nygata, a lovely neighborhood with beautifully preserved timber houses, boutiques, and cafes.

One of the highlights in Haga is Cafe Husaren serving Kanelbullar, one of the world's largest cinnamon buns. You can enjoy a leisurely spa day at the Haga Bathhouse and afterward have a meal at the restaurant, and have fresh seafood at Sjobaren. Enjoy the chocolate at Brautigam's, chocolate makers for over 140 years.

Just a short walk from the Haga you'll find the Skansen Kronan Fortress up a flight of steep stairs. The fortress offers a look into Swedish history as well as fantastic views over the city. It was completed in 1697 to defend against Danish attacks from the south. The fortress has been a prison, a private residence in the 19th century, and a military museum in the 20th century. Today you can find a restaurant and a conference center on the premises, The old army barracks adjacent to the tower have a summer cafe that serves home-baked cakes, pastries, and ice cream.

The Garden Society of Gothenburg is located right in the heart of the city. It is one of the most beautifully preserved 19th-century parks in Europe, You can stroll among the rolling lawns, exotic plants, and historic buildings.

The woodland gardens are lovely and there is a beautiful collection of roses. The cast-iron Palm House in the center of the park was inspired by the famous Crystal Palace in London, England. Children can enjoy the playground that includes secret paths to explore. There are cafes and restaurants to enjoy and all year round you can also enjoy concerts and performances.

The Universeum is the largest science center in the Nordic countries. The aquariums are among the largest in Europe. You can enjoy the indoor rainforest or go on a safari, You can get up close with lizards, birds, insects, sloths, and monkeys.

The ocean tank is home to various kinds of sharks, the largest one being the sand tiger shark, There are also moray eels and swordfish and you can touch giant rays as they come to the surface.

There is plenty of seafood in Gothenburg and it is fun to take a look at Feskekorka: The Fish Market. The name literally translates to "fish church." The market dates back to 1874. You can see a range of artisan fishmongers and try great restaurants, You can also enjoy some take-away seafood to enjoy by the canal. The Restaurant Gabriel is another good choice.

Take a visit to Nya Alvsborg Fortress in the harbor inlet which is the best preserved fortress in Sweden. Today it has become one of the most popular boat excursions in Gothenburg. The trip includes a dramatized historical guided tour. The boat trip takes 30 minutes one way and on the island, you'll find a cafe, a small handicraft shop, winding paths, and lovely surrounding nature. The onboard guided tour is in Swedish and English.

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About the Creator

Rasma Raisters

My passions are writing and creating poetry. I write for several sites online and have four themed blogs on Wordpress. Please follow me on Twitter.

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  • ROCK aka Andrea Polla (Simmons)about a year ago

    Well Rasmus, you seem to know a lot about Sweden. Be sure to include all AI information to ensure your writing legitimate with your readers and Vocal standards.

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