What are thermobaric weapons and is Russia using them in Ukraine?

Concerns over Russia's use of thermobaric weapons have intensified after a Ukrainian ambassador to the United States said a vacuum bomb, another name for the weapon, was used during the attack. Russia's attacks on Ukraine appear to be intensifying, with reports of the use of extremely destructive thermobaric weapons. Allegations that Russia may use thermobaric weapons in Ukraine have raised concerns about the possible deterioration of the so-called vacuum bombing.

Amnesty International has accused Russia of using vacuum bombs or thermobaric weapons to attack a crèche where civilians had fled to northeastern Ukraine. In addition to allegations that Russian troops using vacuum bombs, Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have blamed Russia for using explosives - explosives - in Ukraine, schools, and hospitals where civilians are hiding. Both Russian and Ukrainian intellectuals used several bombs in the eastern Ukraine war that began in 2014, killing at least 31 people, including two children, between July 2014 and February 2015, reports Human Rights Watch.

Since the start of the Russian military offensive against Ukraine, 198 Ukrainians, including three children, have been killed. According to the UN, the illegal occupation of Moscow by Ukraine forced more than two million people to flee Ukraine. A UN refugee official said that on March 8, the number of people fleeing Russia and migrating to Ukraine had reached two million.

The head of the Ukrainian military intelligence told the Military Times that Ukrainian soldiers beat Russian soldiers on their way to Kyiv while the Russians used thermobaric weapons in the Ukrainian city. Ukrainian troops shot down a Russian plane over Kyiv and a second Russian plane was shot down during an airstrike near Kyiv, said Ukrainian military commander General Valery Zaluzhny. On Tuesday, Russians intensified their shootings in Ukraine's second-largest city, Kharkiv, attacking civilians there.

Washington, February 28. (Reuters) - Human rights groups and the Ukrainian ambassador to the United States on Monday accused Russia of bombing Ukrainian people with a vacuum, which has been rejected by several international organizations. Ukraine's ambassador to the United States, Oksana Markarova, told reporters after a meeting with U.S. lawmakers that Russia used a hot weapon known as a vacuum bomb during the US invasion of Ukraine. Linda Thomas-Greenfield has responded to a statement made by Ukraine's ambassador to the United States, Oksana Markarova, referring to U.S. lawmakers on Monday that the Russians used firearms in their attack on Ukraine, reports The Hill.

Although not yet confirmed, on February 28, Ukraine's ambassador to the United States Oskan Markarova told reporters that Russia is using highly destructive thermobaric weapons, and a series of photos posted online show thermobaric launch vehicles operating exclusively in the Russian military. to attack. The CNN team also reported seeing Russian troops carrying thermobaric explosives near the border with Ukraine. According to unconfirmed reports, Russian troops used thermobaric artillery to attack the Russian parliament during the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis and during the Grozny War (first and second Chechen wars) to attack Chechen fighters. Mark Garlasco notes that Western forces used small thermobaric weapons in Iraq and elsewhere, but small arms were used against certain military targets such as caves and structures in urban wars.

The United States and Russia continue to develop nuclear aircraft missiles and consider them to be the only alternative to destructive nuclear missiles. Hot and air grenades have been used in terrorist attacks since 1983 when bombs exploded at a military base in Beirut, Lebanon, using advanced gas explosives, which could be propane, butane, or acetylene. Thermobaric weapons, also known as vacuum bombs, aerosol bombs, or air-fuel explosives (AME), are explosives that use atmospheric oxygen to produce high-temperature explosions with strong vibrations, usually before dispersing a cloud of gas vapor. . in the air. blow up. sewing. Although most conventional weapons use a mixture of gasoline and oxidizer to explode, vacuum bombs contain about 100 percent fuel and rely on oxygen in the air to explode.

Traditional high explosives are molecules that collapse and release energy when they explode. According to the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, a conventional bomb is a device designed to explode in the air and disperse into tiny bombs called "bombs" over a large area. Thermobaric weapons are loaded with fuel-chemical compounds that explode with powerful waves that can destroy everything in their path, including buildings and humans. The use of this weapon, which emits oxygen from the atmosphere to produce high-temperature explosions, has not been independently confirmed, although photos from Ukraine show hot rocket launchers on Russian cars TOS-1.

Two days ago, CNN reported that TOS-1, a Russian multi-rocket system, capable of firing 30 thermobaric warheads, was installed in eastern Ukraine. A Pentagon official said on Tuesday the Pentagon had identified weapons systems capable of firing hot weapons into Ukraine, but could not confirm whether thermobaric weapons were in Ukraine or operation. A U.S. Department of Defense official said on Tuesday that Russia has "gun" explosives in Ukraine, according to laws imposed by Biden officials, but U.S. officials have not been able to confirm the news. The presence or use of such weapons in Ukraine. Concerned experts warn that attacks by Russian troops in Ukraine could change dramatically if Vladimir P