Saudi Arabia: NCM Warns of Cold Wave from Saturday to Tuesday Across Multiple Regions

Saudi Arabia is bracing for a sudden cold wave, with the National Center of Meteorology (NCM) issuing warnings for multiple regions from Saturday through Tuesday. The announcement comes as meteorologists predict a significant drop in temperatures, unusual for the Kingdom’s typically arid climate, prompting authorities and residents to prepare for the extreme weather.

The NCM has reported that the cold wave is expected to affect northern, central, and western parts of the country, including major cities like Riyadh, Tabuk, and Al Madinah. Forecasts indicate that nighttime temperatures could plummet to record lows, with some areas experiencing frost and near-freezing conditions. Daytime temperatures are also expected to remain below seasonal averages, creating widespread discomfort and potential disruptions to routine activities.

In its advisory, the NCM urged citizens, especially the elderly, children, and individuals with chronic health conditions, to take appropriate measures to protect themselves from the cold. Residents have been encouraged to wear warm clothing, limit outdoor exposure, and ensure that vulnerable groups are adequately sheltered. The center also warned of possible foggy conditions, which could reduce visibility on roads and pose risks for drivers.

The cold wave is being attributed to the movement of a polar air mass descending from northern regions, which will bring dense clouds and gusty winds across affected areas. Meteorologists explained that while such cold spells are rare in Saudi Arabia, they are not unprecedented, particularly in desert and highland regions during the winter months. “We expect temperatures to drop significantly in the coming days, and winds may intensify the cold, leading to a wind-chill effect,” said an NCM spokesperson.

Authorities have emphasized the importance of preparing for potential disruptions. Energy companies are being advised to ensure uninterrupted supply of heating fuel and electricity, while hospitals and health facilities are being put on alert for an increased number of cold-related illnesses. Schools may consider temporary adjustments to schedules, and transport authorities have been warned to monitor road conditions closely, especially in mountainous or fog-prone areas.

Social media platforms in Saudi Arabia have seen a surge in discussions about the cold wave, with citizens sharing tips on staying warm and posting warnings about icy roads and slippery sidewalks. Online communities are also highlighting emergency kits and preparedness measures, reflecting a growing awareness of extreme weather in the country.

This weather alert comes amid broader climate fluctuations affecting the Middle East. Experts suggest that while Saudi Arabia is more commonly associated with heat and arid conditions, winter cold waves are part of a complex meteorological pattern influenced by shifting global air currents. “Extreme weather events, whether heat or cold, are becoming more frequent due to climate variability, and it’s important for communities to adapt,” explained a regional climate specialist.

The NCM has set up a dedicated hotline and digital updates to provide continuous information to the public. Citizens are encouraged to follow official channels for real-time updates on temperature changes, wind conditions, and any emergency instructions. Authorities also reminded people to check the safety of heating devices in homes to prevent accidents, a critical measure given the expected rise in heating needs.

Businesses and commercial establishments have been urged to take proactive steps, such as ensuring staff welfare and adjusting operations if necessary. The tourism sector, particularly in northern regions where temperatures may drop dramatically, may see a temporary slowdown, while hospitality services are preparing to accommodate travelers seeking warmth and comfort.

While the cold wave is set to last until Tuesday, meteorologists predict that temperatures will gradually return to normal levels by midweek. However, the event serves as a reminder of the Kingdom’s vulnerability to unexpected weather extremes and the importance of public awareness and preparedness.

In summary, the NCM’s warning of an impending cold wave from Saturday to Tuesday calls for vigilance and precaution across Saudi Arabia. As temperatures drop sharply in northern, central, and western regions, residents are advised to take protective measures, while authorities remain on alert to manage the potential impacts on daily life, health, and infrastructure. This rare winter chill highlights the growing need for resilience and adaptability in the face of changing weather patterns in the Kingdom.