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Kosovo Prime Minister Wins Snap Election to End Political Deadlock

"Kurti’s decisive win paves the way to end months of political stalemate in Kosovo."

By Aarif LashariPublished 12 days ago 4 min read

In a dramatic turn for one of Europe’s youngest nations, Kosovo’s Prime Minister Albin Kurti and his Vetevendosje (Self‑Determination) party have secured a decisive victory in the country’s snap parliamentary election, potentially ending a year‑long political deadlock that had paralyzed the government and stalled crucial reforms. The result marks a significant moment for Kosovo’s domestic politics and its aspirations on the European stage. �

Reuters

After months of institutional stasis, the December 28 vote provided voters with an opportunity to break through gridlock that began following inconclusive elections in February 2025. In that earlier poll, Kurti’s party won the most seats but failed to form a governing majority—a failure that left the assembly unable to function effectively, triggered repeated attempts to elect a speaker, and stalled approval of key legislation, including international aid packages worth hundreds of millions of euros. �

Türkiye Today

A Long‑Running Impasse Finally Broken

Kosovo’s political stalemate was rooted in a fragmented parliament. Kurti’s Vetevendosje (VV) had emerged as the largest party in February, but without the 61 seats needed to command a majority in the 120‑seat assembly. Opposition parties repeatedly objected to coalition agreements, and parliamentary procedures repeatedly failed—sometimes with dozens of aborted votes to elect leadership or establish a quorum. �

Wikipedia

By late November, with no breakthrough in sight and Kosovo unable to pass a budget or ratify international financing agreements, President Vjosa Osmani dissolved parliament and called the snap election to reset the political landscape. The consequences of the impasse had grown severe: budget paralysis stalled public services, delayed infrastructure projects, and risked the withdrawal of European Union and World Bank support critical to Kosovo’s economy. �

Türkiye Today

In response, voters returned to the polls at the end of December, with turnout around 44–45 percent—slightly lower than in previous elections but reflective of widespread public frustration with the deadlock. �

Wikipedia

Victory for Kurti and Vetevendosje

Preliminary results showed that Kurti’s Vetevendosje secured nearly 49.4–49.8 percent of the vote, significantly ahead of the second‑place Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK) and third‑place Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK). This strong showing gives Kurti a commanding mandate to move forward—even if his party falls just short of an outright parliamentary majority. �

media.unmikonline.org +1

Supporters celebrated in Pristina as results were announced, a display of public relief and optimism after months of stagnation. Kurti himself framed the victory as a reaffirmation of democratic choice. “On February 9, Vetevendosje and its partners won—on December 28, the people of Kosovo and the republic won,” he said, underscoring the symbolic and political weight of the outcome. �

media.unmikonline.org

With these results, Kurti and his allies are well positioned to form a new government. Analysts note that cooperation with smaller parties—especially those representing ethnic minorities—could secure the additional seats needed to govern comfortably. This would finally allow Kosovo’s parliament to function normally again, elect leadership, pass budgets, and ratify international agreements that had been frozen by months of political paralysis. �

media.unmikonline.org

Challenges Ahead and Domestic Expectations

Although the electoral victory gives Kurti a renewed mandate, Kosovo still faces deep structural challenges. The nation continues to grapple with economic hardship, high unemployment, emigration, and underfunded public services. Citizens hope the new government will prioritize practical solutions that improve daily life—such as enhancing healthcare, education, and employment opportunities—after a long period in which little legislative progress was possible. �

theguardian.com

Kurti’s domestic policy agenda has emphasized social welfare expansion and higher public sector wages, but critics argue that these measures must be balanced with broader economic reform and investment in sustainable growth. With international loans and aid poised to flow again now that the political blockages are lifting, Pristina must demonstrate effective use of funds to improve infrastructure and public services. �

theguardian.com

Regional Politics and International Relations

Kosovo’s political trajectory does not exist in a vacuum. Relations with neighboring Serbia remain tense. Serbia continues to refuse recognition of Kosovo’s independence, a dispute that has shaped Kosovo’s foreign policy since its 2008 declaration of statehood. Normalization of relations with Belgrade is a key benchmark for Kosovo’s aspirations to join the European Union—a long‑term goal that neither side has fully achieved yet. �

Reuters

The European Union recently unfroze hundreds of millions of euros in aid following the election, signaling support for Kosovo’s democratic process. EU officials have emphasized that continued progress toward normalization with Serbia is crucial for future integration efforts. Kurti has expressed willingness to engage in such dialogue, though tensions remain, especially concerning Serbia’s ethnic minority population in northern Kosovo. �

Reuters

International allies, including the United States, have also applauded the peaceful and democratic nature of the elections—viewing the outcome as a stabilizing moment for the Western Balkans. Kosovo’s strategic position in the region, combined with its democratic aspirations and complex ethnic landscape, makes political stability especially important for broader European security and prosperity. �

pbs.org

Looking Forward: Stability After Deadlock

Kosovo’s snap election marks both an end and a beginning. It ends a political deadlock that threatened to weaken democratic institutions and derail development—but it also begins a new chapter in which democratic governance must deliver tangible results. Kurti’s leadership will be tested as he navigates coalition building, economic reform, and diplomatic engagement with the EU and Serbia. �

Al Jazeera

For many Kosovars, the vote represents hope that the country can overcome past divisions and move forward with a stable government capable of tackling persistent challenges. Whether this mandate translates into sustained institutional strength and improved livelihoods remains the central question as Kosovo enters 2026 with renewed political clarity. �

AP News

In the end, Kosovo’s December 2025 snap election illustrates a simple truth: in democracy, stalemate is not permanent—if the people are given the chance to be heard. Despite obstacles, Kosovo’s elections have reaffirmed that voice. �

Reuters

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