Bangladesh’s Tarique Rahman Poised to Be PM as Jamaat-i-Islami Concedes

Bangladesh’s political landscape appears set for a dramatic shift as Tarique Rahman moves closer to becoming the country’s next prime minister following a concession by Jamaat-i-Islami, signaling the likely formation of a new governing alliance.
The development comes after weeks of intense negotiations and political maneuvering following national elections that produced a fragmented result. Jamaat-i-Islami’s decision to step aside from contesting leadership has cleared the way for Rahman, the acting chairman of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), to consolidate enough parliamentary support to claim the top office.
A Turning Point in Bangladeshi Politics
Rahman’s rise marks a pivotal moment for Bangladesh, which has experienced prolonged political tension, economic challenges, and street protests over governance and electoral credibility. Son of former prime minister Khaleda Zia, Rahman has long been a central figure in opposition politics despite living in exile for years amid legal cases that he has consistently described as politically motivated.
Sources close to coalition talks say Jamaat-i-Islami concluded that backing Rahman offered the best chance for a stable government capable of commanding majority support in parliament. In a brief statement, party leaders said their priority was “national unity and democratic restoration,” adding that they would cooperate with the incoming administration on key reforms.
Political analysts say the concession reflects a broader realignment among opposition forces seeking to challenge years of dominance by the ruling Awami League and to restore what they call competitive democracy.
Challenges Ahead for Rahman
If confirmed as prime minister, Rahman will inherit a nation facing serious economic pressures. Inflation has strained household incomes, foreign currency reserves remain under stress, and unemployment among young people continues to rise. Business leaders are calling for swift action to restore investor confidence and stabilize markets.
Rahman has pledged to focus on economic revival, judicial independence, and electoral reforms. In recent speeches, he promised to bring back “accountability and transparency” to state institutions and to ensure that future elections are free from controversy.
“We must rebuild trust between the people and the government,” Rahman said in a recorded message to supporters. “This transition must serve the interests of every Bangladeshi, regardless of political affiliation.”
However, critics question whether his leadership can bridge deep divisions in society. Human rights groups have urged the incoming government to protect freedom of expression and avoid reprisals against political rivals.
Jamaat-i-Islami’s Calculated Move
Jamaat-i-Islami’s concession has drawn mixed reactions. Supporters say it demonstrates political maturity and a willingness to prioritize stability. Opponents accuse the party of seeking influence behind the scenes by aligning with a likely winner.
The party has historically played a controversial role in Bangladeshi politics, particularly over its stance during the 1971 war of independence. Its renewed engagement in coalition politics is expected to be closely scrutinized both domestically and internationally.
Diplomats in Dhaka say regional partners are watching developments carefully. India, China, and Western governments have expressed hopes that the next administration will uphold democratic norms and maintain balanced foreign relations.
Public Response and International Attention
News of Rahman’s potential premiership has sparked celebrations among BNP supporters in several cities, while others remain cautious. Many citizens say their main concern is whether the new leadership can improve daily living conditions rather than simply reshuffle political power.
“This is a moment of hope, but also uncertainty,” said a university student in Dhaka. “We want jobs, fair prices, and freedom to speak without fear.”
International observers see the transition as a test case for Bangladesh’s political future. The country has been a key player in South Asia’s economic growth and a major contributor to UN peacekeeping missions, making stability critical beyond its borders.
What Comes Next
Formal confirmation of Rahman as prime minister is expected once coalition agreements are finalized and parliament convenes. A new cabinet is likely to be announced shortly afterward, with promises of reforms in policing, courts, and election oversight bodies.
Whether this transition leads to lasting political stability remains uncertain. Yet Jamaat-i-Islami’s concession and Rahman’s rise suggest a rare opening for change after years of entrenched political rivalry.
As Bangladesh stands at a crossroads, the coming weeks will reveal whether this shift will usher in a new chapter of governance or deepen the challenges facing one of South Asia’s most populous nations.