What's wrong with yellow urine, is it because you drink less water?

Water is the source of all things, and is also a basic substance necessary for life activities. When the body takes in water, after a series of absorption and metabolism, the excess water will carry the waste produced in the body to be excreted in the form of urine.

In general, the normal discharge of urine is clear and light yellow, and sometimes the water drinks more urine diluted close to colorless. However, many people occasionally find that their urine becomes thick yellow, brownish yellow, and in some cases, even darker or redder, which looks alarming to the eye.

Why does the color of urine change, and is a change in urine color good or bad? After reading the article, you may have a new understanding of urine.

First, what's wrong with yellow urine, because you drink less water?

Urine is the excrement formed by excess water and waste components in the human body, in the public mind, urine is useless, no one cares about its color the color change of urine is also a health signal, with the right big effect.

The most common color change in urine is from light yellow to strong yellow or brownish yellow, which often occurs in the morning urine because the body is unable to replenish water at night, but metabolism increases the waste material in the urine, so most people's morning urine will deepen in color and become strong yellow.

Similarly, sometimes the body is dehydrated, water decreases, the concentration of waste material increases, and the urine turn a strong yellow color. However, morning urine and lack of water are only one of the most common reasons for urine discoloration, 3 other major factors can also cause urine color to worsen and become thicker, not the least of which is the risk of disease being wary of.

Dietary factors: Carrots, kiwi, dragon fruit, and other vegetable and fruit foods have natural pigment components, which can lead to discoloration of urine when the body consumes too much in a short period and the pigment has an impact on the urine.

Drug factors: rhubarb, dysentery, and some drugs that contain a lot of riboflavin can also lead to discoloration of urine, which will recover on its own after stopping the drug.

Disease factors: When the body has inflammation and fire, it may lead to the deepening of urine color due to dehydration; functional damage caused by liver and gallbladder disease will increase the urobilinogen or bilirubin in the urine, which will deepen the urine color; in addition, kidney disease, prostate disease, urinary tract infections, and other urinary system diseases may also lead to yellowing of urine.

Second, urine with these 7 color abnormalities, the same should be alert

The color change of urine is much more than just a phenomenon of deepening, sometimes there are other colors, so be alert and check the root cause of the color change of urine in time.

Excluding the effects of diet, medication, and disease, urine can change from light yellow to dark yellow under the influence of water consumption, human metabolism, and sleep, which should be analyzed on a case-by-case basis.

Red

Liao Yongbin, chief physician of the urology department of Jiangmen Central Hospital: the most common reason for urine turning red is the intake of red and purple foods such as beets, dragon fruit, amaranth, carrots, and blueberries.

It may also be caused by taking rifampicin, mesalazine, nitroimidazoles, thienopyridine, rifafosfomin, levodopa, senna, anticholinergics, phenytoin, erythromycin, adriamycin, mercury bromide red, bisthiapyridine, and other drugs.

Red urine may also be hematuria, also known as myoglobinuria, hemoglobinuria, carnal hematuria, etc. This is due to the presence of blood cells in the urine, which usually turns red when 1 ml of blood is present in 1 liter of urine.

Hematuria may be related to infections, stones, inflammation and tumors in the urinary system, inflammation, tuberculosis, injury and tumors in the kidneys, prostate enlargement and tumors, heavy metal poisoning such as lead and mercury, congestive heart failure, scarlet fever, and leukemia, etc.

Reminder: phenolphthalein can make urine pink, and metronidazole, desferrioxamine, and other drugs can make urine reddish-brown.

Thick tea-colored, soy sauce-colored

Thick tea-colored urine may be caused by impaired liver function. If it is accompanied by symptoms such as fatigue, jaundice, and upper abdominal pain, it is most likely to be uribilinuria and bilirubinuria. And soy sauce-colored urine is often caused by the input of blood mismatch, rhabdomyolysis, paroxysmal sleep hemoglobinuria, and serious.

Reminder: soy sauce-colored urine indicates severe acute intravascular hemolysis, and it is best to seek immediate medical attention.

Black

Black urine may be caused by suffering from melanoma, falciparum malaria, or phenol poisoning, be alert.

Colorless

Excessive hydration may lead to colorless urine after dilution. Diseases such as kidney atrophy, uremia, and diabetes may cause colorless urine.

In addition to the above colors, urine may also appear in other colors, such as high fat and high protein diet, renal tuberculosis, nephritis, and cystitis may lead to milky urine, infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosaserious and some bacteria, chemotherapy drugs, and anti-inflammatory drugs may lead to green urine, and the urine of patients with diaper blue stain syndrome is blue.

It is important to note that urine color is sometimes caused by diet and medication, but many are also related to disease and must be taken seriously.

Urine is like a "hidden master" in the human body. It looks like a discreet sign, but at critical times it can be a way to reveal diseases and remind people to protect their health.

In addition to the color of urine, the foam, bifurcation, total amount of urine, and other characteristics can also be a health signal, I hope you can learn more about it.