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What Happens If You Don’t Drink Water?

Water is Life

By DANIEL AKAM OKOPublished about a year ago 3 min read
What Happens If You Don’t Drink Water?
Photo by Joshua J. Cotten on Unsplash

Water is everywhere — from the moisture in soil and ice caps to the cells in our bodies. The average human is comprised of about 55-60% water, depending on various factors such as location, body fat percentage, age, and gender. At birth, human babies are even more hydrated, consisting of around 75% water; they are remarkably similar to fish in this regard. This percentage decreases to approximately 65% by their first birthday. Understanding the role of water in our bodies is crucial for maintaining health and well-being. https://zireemilsoude.net/4/8149800

The Importance of Water in the Body

Water serves several vital functions in our bodies. It cushions and lubricates joints, regulates body temperature, and nourishes the brain and spinal cord. Notably, an adult's brain and heart are composed of about 73% water, which is roughly equivalent to the moisture content of a banana. In comparison, our lungs contain about 83% water, akin to that of an apple, while even our bones, often perceived as dry, are 31% water. Given that we are predominantly made of water and surrounded by it, one might wonder why we need to drink so much daily.

Daily Water Loss

Every day, we lose approximately two to three liters of water through various bodily functions such as sweating, urinating, and even breathing. To maintain optimal health, it is essential to compensate for this fluid loss. Proper hydration is crucial to prevent both dehydration and over-hydration, as each condition can lead to serious health consequences. https://zireemilsoude.net/4/8149800

Effects of Dehydration

When the body detects low water levels, sensory receptors in the hypothalamus trigger the release of antidiuretic hormone. This hormone signals the kidneys to create aquaporins, special channels that allow the body to absorb and retain more water, resulting in concentrated, dark urine. Symptoms of dehydration can include fatigue, low mood, dry skin, and decreased blood pressure. Additionally, cognitive functions may suffer, as a dehydrated brain has to work harder to perform tasks, leading to temporary shrinking due to insufficient water.

Over-Hydration Risks

On the flip side, over-hydration, known as hyponatremia, often occurs when an individual consumes too much water in a short period. Athletes are particularly vulnerable to this condition due to challenges in regulating water levels under extreme physical stress. When the brain is over-hydrated, its production of antidiuretic hormone diminishes or halts, leading to diluted sodium electrolytes in the body and causing cells to swell. In severe cases, this can overwhelm the kidneys, resulting in water intoxication, which may present with symptoms such as headaches, vomiting, and, in rare instances, seizures or death.

Maintaining Proper Hydration

For most people fortunate enough to have access to clean drinking water, maintaining proper hydration is manageable. While conventional wisdom suggested drinking eight glasses of water daily, recent insights indicate that the required amount varies based on weight and environmental conditions. Current recommendations suggest that men should aim for about 2.5-3.7 liters of water per day and women approximately 2-2.7 liters, adjusting for factors like activity level, age, and weather conditions. https://zireemilsoude.net/4/8149800

Hydration Sources Beyond Water

Water is undoubtedly the best choice for hydration, but other beverages, including caffeinated options like coffee and tea, can also contribute to fluid intake. Additionally, the water found in food accounts for almost 20% of our daily hydration needs. Fruits and vegetables such as strawberries, cucumbers, and broccoli, which are over 90% water, can supplement liquid intake while providing essential nutrients and fiber.

The Long-Term Benefits of Staying Hydrated

Proper hydration is associated with several long-term health benefits. Research indicates that optimal fluid intake may reduce the risk of stroke, help manage diabetes, and potentially lower the chances of developing certain types of cancer. Ultimately, maintaining the right level of hydration significantly influences how we feel, think, and function on a daily basis.

In conclusion, understanding the critical role that water plays in our health can empower us to make better choices for our hydration needs, leading to improved well-being and overall quality of life.

KEEP SHINING AND ALWAYS STAY ON THE BRIGHT SIDE OF LIFE.

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About the Creator

DANIEL AKAM OKO

What is life without conversation? It’s the exchange of ideas that ignites creativity and fosters deep connections. As an Artist, I believe that true passion lights our world, allowing us to express affection in ways that transcend words.

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