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The Ultimate Guide to Foods That Lower Blood Sugar

Achieve and Maintain Healthy Blood Sugar Levels

By Oluseyi SogaoluPublished 3 years ago 3 min read

Food plays a critical role in managing blood sugar levels. Many foods can affect blood sugar levels either positively or negatively, depending on their nutrient content, glycemic index, and glycemic load.

To help you maintain healthy blood sugar levels, it's essential to have a good understanding of foods that lower blood sugar and how to incorporate them into your diet.

Here's an ultimate guide to foods that lower blood sugar

1. Fiber-rich foods

Fiber-rich foods such as whole grains, legumes, fruits, and vegetables are excellent foods that lower blood sugar. Fiber helps slow down digestion, which prevents spikes in blood sugar levels. Foods with a high fiber content also help you feel fuller for longer periods, reducing the likelihood of overeating and subsequent spikes in blood sugar levels.

2. Non-starchy vegetables

Non-starchy vegetables such as spinach, kale, lettuce, and broccoli are low in carbohydrates and high in fiber, making them great foods that lower blood sugar. These vegetables are also low on the glycemic index, which means they have minimal impact on blood sugar levels.

3. Berries

Berries such as strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries are great for blood sugar control because they are low in sugar and high in fiber. Berries are also high in antioxidants, which help protect against the negative effects of high blood sugar levels.

4. Nuts and seeds

Nuts and seeds are rich in healthy fats, fiber, and protein, all of which can help regulate blood sugar levels. Almonds, walnuts, chia seeds, and flax seeds are especially good options.

5. Fatty fish

Fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, and sardines are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which have been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and help regulate blood sugar levels. Fatty fish are also a good source of protein, which can help keep you full and reduce cravings for sugar.

6. Cinnamon

Cinnamon has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and lower blood sugar levels. Sprinkle cinnamon on your oatmeal, coffee, or smoothie to add a delicious flavor and potential blood sugar-lowering benefits.

7. Vinegar

Vinegar has been shown to slow the rate at which food leaves the stomach, which can help reduce spikes in blood sugar levels. Add vinegar to your salad dressing or marinade to reap its potential benefits.

8. Green tea

Green tea is rich in catechins, which are compounds that have been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar levels. Drink green tea regularly to potentially improve your blood sugar control.

9. Legumes

Legumes such as lentils, chickpeas, and black beans are great foods that lower blood sugar because they are low in sugar and high in fiber and protein. Legumes also have a low glycemic index, which means they have a minimal impact on blood sugar levels.

10. Avocado

Avocado is a healthy fat that can help regulate blood sugar levels. The monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats in avocado help slow down digestion and prevent spikes in blood sugar levels.

11. Dark chocolate

Dark chocolate with a high percentage of cacao (70% or higher) has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar levels. Enjoy a small piece of dark chocolate as a healthy treat.

12. Chia seeds

Chia seeds are high in fiber and protein, which can help regulate blood sugar levels. They also have a low glycemic index, which makes them great foods that lower blood sugar.

13. Apple cider vinegar

Apple cider vinegar has been shown to slow the rate at which food leaves the stomach and improve insulin sensitivity, both of which can help reduce spikes in blood sugar levels.

14. Cruciferous vegetables

Cruciferous vegetables such as cauliflower, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts are low in carbohydrates and high in fiber, making them great options for blood sugar control. These vegetables also contain compounds that have been shown to improve insulin sensitivity.

15. Olive oil

Olive oil is a healthy fat that can help regulate blood sugar levels. The monounsaturated fats in olive oil slow down digestion and prevent spikes in blood sugar levels. Use olive oil for cooking or in dressings for added benefits.

16. Garlic

Garlic has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar levels. Add garlic to your meals for flavor and potential blood sugar-lowering benefits.

17. Turmeric

Turmeric has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce blood sugar levels. Add turmeric to your meals or drink turmeric tea for potential benefits.

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