Top 5 Diseases affects Humanity due to Air Pollution

Introduction

Air pollution occurs when dangerous substances like gases and chemicals are let out into the air. This substance can take many forms. That can be solids, liquids, or gases. Air pollination can damage the building as well. This is very destructive for human health in many ways.

Effect of Air Pollution on Human Health

People have been facing a wide range of problems that are caused by air pollution.

These effects are long terms as well as short terms

Short terms effects are generally seasonal or temporary such as illness, headache pneumonia, and bronchitis. This can cause discomfort and irritation of the nose, skin, eyes, etc. These are less serious but still unpleasant.

Long-term effects can retain for years or even for the whole life. This can lead any victims to death even as well. The long-term effects are lung cancer, and respiratory issues, Air Pollution can cause kidney and nerve issues that may affect as well. scientists are concerned air pollutants cause birth flaws.

Different forms of air pollution have different effects on people. Children and adults with weakened immune systems are frequently more vulnerable to pollutants. Exposure to air pollution can increase diseases including asthma, heart disease, and lung conditions. Pollutant quantity, kind, and duration of exposure are additional important considerations.

Serious disorders which cause complications caused by air pollution are

1: Lung Cancer

The leading cause of cancer death in the US for both men and women is lung cancer. What comes to mind when you consider the risk factors for lung cancer? People consider the risk of smoking, but did you realize that lung cancer may also be brought on by air pollution? There is ample evidence that lung cancer is a result of particle pollution in the outdoor air we breathe, such as that from car emissions, coal-fired power plants, and other industrial sources. Particle pollution can hinder the development and operation of the lungs and increase the risk of early death, heart disease, and asthma attacks.

2: Asthma

Another major cause of air pollution is asthma unfortunately this had been increased at a huge rate to be noticed.

if you have asthma, your airways may constrict, swell, and create additional mucus. This may make breathing issues and cause coughing, wheezing when you exhale, and shortness of breath. Although asthma cannot be cured, it is possible to manage its symptoms. Since the indications and symptoms of asthma can change over time, it's crucial that you work with your doctor to monitor your signs and symptoms and modify your therapy as necessary.

3: Heart Attack

Heart diseases are one of the leading causes of death in men and women all over the world. According to a report, 697,000 deaths are occurs in the USA only in 2020. And heart attack is one of the leading diseases of the heart which cause death and many research prove that air pollution is also a big cause of heart attack. The National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) are supported by several research initiatives, which also contribute to everyone breathing cleaner air. The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Air Pollution Study (MESA Air), a ten-year study that reveals a direct link between air pollution and atherosclerosis, a buildup of plaque in the coronary artery that can affect heart health, was recently completed by researchers at the University of Washington who were funded by EPA's STAR grant program.

4: Strokes

Air pollution and strokes have previously been linked. Understanding the risk among people who had not yet experienced a stroke was the aim of Hualing Lin and his team at Sun Yat-sen University in China. They were also interested in how air pollution would impact any post-stroke side effects, such as cardiovascular disease.

The researchers assessed the exposure to air pollution of more than 318,000 UK citizens. This was based on air pollution tests carried out by independent researchers between January 2010 and 2011 within 100 square meters of the participants' homes.

The participants, whose ages at the commencement of the research varied from 40 to 69, were a part of the UK Biobank project. They had no history of cancer, ischemic heart disease, strokes, or mini-strokes, which are temporary pauses in the blood supply to the brain and are characterized by cardiovascular problems brought on by a narrowing of the heart's arteries.

5: Bronchitis

The risk of Bronchitis is increasing with air pollution. An inflammation (swelling) of the bronchial tubes, or airways in the lungs, which carry air to and from the lungs, is referred to as bronchitis. It is brought on by a virus, bacterium, or irritating particles that cause the bronchial passages to inflame.

"Smog can irritate breathing passages, reducing lung function and resulting in shortness of breath, discomfort during deep inhalations, wheezing, and coughing. It can interfere with the body's capacity to fight infection and dry up the nose and throat's protective membranes, making people more susceptible to disease.

How to Protect From Air Pollution

These are the steps that we follow to stay healthy

· Reduce or avoid outdoor, vigorous activity.

· Steer clear of locations with high pollution levels, such as congested intersections and major thoroughfares.

· Try to arrive at work a bit early to avoid traffic and pollution during rush hour.

How to reduce the air pollution

Air pollution is increasing day by day due to human activities and global warming which are causing many complications for humanity so we all, as a society should take some steps that might help reduce air pollution.

· We have reduced our travel and try to reduce the petroleum products that are the main cause of air pollution.

· Avoid burring and cutting down trees.

· We all have to participate in the tree plantation aggressively.

· Save energy and use when needed and switch off all lights when not needed

· Follow the 3R rule (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle things).

· Minimize or not use plastic bags.

· Not to use crackers and reduce the chemical products like paints perfumes etc.

We all have to strongly follow these steps to control air pollution for humanity.

Hopefully, you like this effort because this article I write about our health.