Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu

Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu are both cultural celebrities in the history of Chinese culture. However, these two people represent two completely different levels and realms of Chinese culture.

Lu Xun is a sharp figure in the history of Chinese culture. His keen eyes are always paying attention to the most painful and real place of society and human nature. This is where people love and admire Lu Xun.

Liang Shiqiu was a popular prose writer at that time. What he saw in his eyes was the feeling of the petty bourgeoisie on the tea of firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, and vinegar, which was favored by many fashionable men and women.

The difference in attitude and stance on life made Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu not harmonious, and they had a very fierce debate.

Not long after returning from the United States, Liang Shiqiu published an article entitled "Rousseau on Women's Education" in the Morning Supplement of Beijing, dismissing the French Enlightenment thinker Rousseau as useless. Lu Xun was deeply dissatisfied with Liang Shiqiu's views. A month later, Lu Xun wrote the essay "Rousseau and the Appetite", which was published in the weekly magazine Yuci, thus kicking off the debate between Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu. With the deepening of the debate, Lu Xun's dissatisfaction with Liang Shiqiu quickly changed from his different views on Rousseau to the "theory of human nature". Lu Xun wrote "Literature and Perspiration", "Prepared to prophesy" and other articles, Liang Shiqiu mercilessly mocked. Lu Xun was right, for Rousseau is a great thinker who deserves the admiration of future generations forever. It is reasonable that Liang Shiqiu attacked Rousseau out of his prejudice, which caused Lu Xun's indignation.

Lu Xun, with a sweep of thousands of troops, invincible, excitedly argued with Liang Shiqiu. In a short period, Lu Xun wrote a large number of articles on the reflection of human nature, some specifically aimed at Liang Shiqiu, and also aimed at Liang Shiqiu's spiritual aristocratic tendency, full of clang spirit. Then, the different views on translation further deepened the contradiction between Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu. Both sides were furious. The debate is getting more heated. With the deepening of the debate, the debate of different literary ideas becomes more and more clear. To this end, Lu Xun wrote the famous essay "The Bereaved" and "The Capitalist's Poor running dog". The essay was so influential that it was held up as a model for many years. In this article, Lu Xun ruthlessly called Liang Shiqiu the "starving" capitalist "running dog" in the form of visual language and logical reasoning. Lu Xun wrote, "Every running dog, though in the hands of one capitalist, belongs to all capitalists. That is why it is tame when it meets rich people and growls when it meets poor people. Not knowing who is its master is the reason why it meets all the rich people and is proof that it belongs to all the capitalists. Even if he is bare and lean and hungry and turns into a wild dog, he still finds all the rich people tame and all the poor people barking, but then he knows less and less who is the master." But the climax is the end. After that, Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu argued sometimes, but it was only the aftermath of a fierce war.

Liang Shiqiu wrote an article about Lu Xun

The article "About Lu Xun" has made a relatively objective evaluation of Lu Xun and is also relative to the point about his relationship with Lu Xun. Liang Shiqiu is very long-lived, in their old age, there is still the mind to dig up old scores. Lu Xun lived too short, Liang Shiqiu wrote an article, and Lu Xun could not refute it himself.

Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu are not the same kinds of people. Liang Shiqiu very knows how to enjoy life, and Lu Xun is a resolute soldier. Liang Shiqiu is a literati worthy of the name, and Lu Xun is also real literati, but Lu Xun did more things. That's the difference. Liang Shiqiu is very good at writing, reading his words always makes people feel very comfortable, very comfortable, as if the world is singing and dancing, a school of elegance. Reading Lu Xun's words will make people very angry, and very heartache. Originally, Lu Xun is teaching people how to see through the nature of society and human nature, and how to fight.

As far as literary talent is concerned, there are not many modern writers on the right of Liang Shiqiu. In terms of life and work, there are few literati with the spirit of sacrifice as fearless as Lu Xun. Therefore, different people have different choices, and there is no absolute right or wrong.

To say, Liang Shiqiu is a blessed man, he tasted delicious food, and books, and enjoy a long life, old age also got the love of young beauty, and this love a result, is a blessing. Lu Xun to a good ideal constantly lost their own life, he left the world prematurely. Lu Xun is bumpy and rugged, but also has edges and corners, Lu Xun's edges and corners of others, also make their pain. Liang Shiqiu with the usual, relaxed humor attitude to life, and conduct, always appear to be kind, and elegant.

Therefore, Lu Xun is a fighter, and Liang Shiqiu is a gentleman, and they can not appreciate each other after all. Although their becoming rivals is another expression of mutual appreciation, their hearts are not connected after all. After all, Lu Xun was an angular genius and Liang Shiqiu was a gentle bourgeois literati.

In troubled times, what LIANG Shiqiu builds attentively is a small peach blossom land, writing the thing OF elegant AND pure beauty when the country is broken and the family is dead. However, it is a pity that it was a troubled time, and the Peach Blossom Land was only an imaginary world, which was very inappropriate at that time. Living in turbulent times, Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu's life attitude is completely different. Lu Xun came forward, he used his emaciated body to move forward with regret, in the face of the scarred society, he did not want to pick the evil sores of the society. Lu Xun dared to scrape bone and cure poison. He did not want the psychological comfort of groaning, or the naive dream.

Lu Xun's bones are very hard, and Liang Shiqiu's waist is very soft. However, Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu also have something in common. They are not hard-hearted or soft knees. If a person can do the heart is not hard, the knee is not soft, has been very rare.