Chasing Nepal's First Sunrise: A Journey to Illam

Standing on a quiet hilltop, and with the crisp morning air filling your lungs, the first rays of the sun rise over a sea of emerald-green tea gardens. The sky changes from inky black to gold, painting a breathtaking picture that you will never forget. This is Illam, Nepal's tea capital and home to the country's first sunrise.

Illam is a beauty present with its undulations, basking in the far eastern part of Nepal, famous for its rolling tea gardens, the stunning hilltops, and tranquil environment. While most tourists head for Pokhara or Everest, those who travel east are rewarded with one of the most surreal experiences to be enjoyed in Nepal: the first sunrise sighted in the nation. In this blog, we take you on a journey to Illam, sharing with you why it's worth the trip, what to expect, and how to make the most of your adventure.

Why Ilam? More Than Just Tea Gardens

1. Nepal’s First Sunrise at Antu Danda

If you want to witness Nepal’s first sunrise, there’s no better place than Antu Danda, a hilltop at 2,328 meters (7,638 feet).

• It is one of the first locations in Nepal to see the sunrise, thanks to its eastern position.
• On a clear morning, you can see Mount Kanchenjunga (8,586m), the world’s third-highest peak, glowing in golden light.
• The breathtaking panoramic views stretch all the way to Darjeeling and Sikkim (India).

2. Ilam's Iconic Tea Gardens

Ilam is the powerhouse of Nepal's tea, producing over 5,000 metric tons annually. The stretched and green plantations make for an enchanting experience. Some of the best tea gardens to visit include:

• Kanyam Tea Garden – The most famous and picturesque, perfect for photography.
• Fikkal Tea Estate – A historic tea-growing area with colonial-era vibes.
• Soktim Tea Garden – Offers tea factory tours to see how Nepal’s world-class tea is processed.

Fun Fact: Nepal’s tea industry started in the 1860s, influenced by British plantations in Darjeeling, and today, Illam’s tea is considered among the finest in the world!

3. Peace, Culture, and Local Hospitality

• Unlike other crowded tourist destinations in Nepal, Illam is serene and offers an off-the-beaten-track experience.
• This is a region with a blend of Limbu and Rai communities, known for their own distinctive traditions and hospitality.
• Experience the authentic stay in local homestays with the taste of sel roti, a traditional rice doughnut, and freshly prepared organic tea.

How to Reach Illam: A Scenic Journey

By Road:

• From Kathmandu: It takes about 14-16 hours by bus (approx. 650 km).
• From Biratnagar: A 6-hour drive covering around 230 km.
• From Bhadrapur Airport (nearest airport): A 3-hour scenic drive.

By Air:

• Fly from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur (approx. 45-minute flight), then drive to Illam.

💡 Pro Tip: The drive from Bhadrapur to Illam is stunning, with winding roads through tea gardens, hills, and local villages.

Best Time to Visit Illam for the Sunrise

• October to April is the best time for clear sunrises and breathtaking mountain views.
• December to February can be chilly, but the skies are at their clearest.
• Monsoon Season (June to September) brings heavy rains and fog, making it harder to see the sunrise.

Food & Drinks: What to Eat in Illam

• Illam Tea – Freshly brewed, organic, and world-renowned.
• Gundruk (Fermented Leafy Greens) – A local delicacy.
• Momo – The famous Nepali dumplings, best enjoyed with tea.
• Thukpa – A warm noodle soup perfect for chilly mornings.

Must-Try: Visit a local tea factory to see how tea is processed and enjoy a cup straight from the source!

Travel Tips for Illam

• Pack Warm Clothes: Mornings and nights can be chilly, especially at Antu Danda.
• Cash is King: ATMs are limited, so carry enough cash.
• Respect Local Culture: Be mindful of local traditions, especially in Limbu villages.
• Stay in a Homestay: It’s the best way to experience local life.
• Wake Up Early: Sunrises are the highlight—don’t miss them!

Why Ilam Should Be on Your Nepal Travel List

If you’re looking for a peaceful getaway, away from the tourist-heavy spots like Pokhara and Kathmandu, Illam is the perfect escape. With breathtaking sunrises, rolling tea gardens, and warm local hospitality, it’s a destination that offers a unique and refreshing experience.

Instead of following the crowds, why not chase Nepal’s first sunrise and sip world-class tea in a place that feels like a dream?

So, are you ready for an unforgettable journey to Illam? Pack your bags, set your alarm early, and get ready to witness something truly magical!