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The Princes in the Tower Mystery: England's Most Intriguing Royal Whodunnit

This is one of the most enduring mysteries in British history, where every clue just seems to raise more questions.

By Marveline MerabPublished about a year ago 5 min read
The Princes in the Tower Mystery

In 1483, two young princes, Edward V and Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York, vanished from the Tower of London under mysterious circumstances. What happened to these two boys? Were they victims of foul play, hidden away by someone with a taste for intrigue, or did they just decide to take an unscheduled break from royal life?

The mystery of the Princes in the Tower has been a point of speculation for centuries, and just like any good historical whodunnit, it’s filled with suspects, theories, and a little bit of royal drama. From power-hungry relatives to political intrigue, the case has everything—except, of course, the actual answers. So brace yourself, because we’re about to take a deep dive into one of the most enduring mysteries in British history, where every clue just seems to raise more questions.

By John Everett Millais - Royal Holloway Art & Culture - https://twitter.com/RHUL_Gallery/status/1529373816006361089, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=130915120

The Setting: The Tower of London – Not Exactly a Relaxing Getaway

The Tower of London is not exactly where you'd want to spend your summer vacation. It's a gloomy, intimidating fortress where the royals sometimes got more than just a tour. It was here, in 1483, that Edward V and his younger brother, Richard, Duke of York, were sent after the sudden death of their father, King Edward IV. The brothers were to stay in the Tower while Edward V prepared for his coronation.

But let’s face it: If there’s one thing the Tower of London is famous for (aside from being home to some seriously impressive ravens), it’s its reputation for holding prisoners who… well, never leave.

For a while, the princes were visited by their uncle, Richard, Duke of Gloucester (later Richard III). But as you can imagine, a royal uncle popping by with some strange expressions and a lot of suggestions is usually the beginning of a very complicated story.

The Suspects: Richard III – The Uncle With the Suspicious Timing

Now, let’s talk about Richard III. You can’t really dive into the Princes in the Tower mystery without bringing up this guy. Richard III, who would later ascend the throne, was their uncle, and he was also, let’s say, very interested in taking control of the crown. In fact, after the death of Edward IV, Richard became the Lord Protector for his young nephews. Convenient, right?

According to one theory, Richard wanted the throne for himself and decided that the best way to ensure it was to, well, eliminate his nephews. A simple, though highly questionable, plan: Take out the princes and become king. But was Richard actually capable of such a devious act? And more importantly, was he really behind their disappearance?

To complicate matters further, Richard was never officially accused of the crime, but there’s enough evidence—well, circumstantial evidence—to make him a major suspect. He had the means, the motive, and, frankly, a lot of people who didn’t exactly like him by the time he claimed the crown. But did he have the opportunity? The answer is, unsurprisingly, not so clear-cut.

The Other Suspects: The Royal Gang of Foes

Richard III may be the most famous suspect, but he wasn't the only one with potential to play the villain in this royal drama. There’s also the theory that Henry VII—who later became king after defeating Richard at the Battle of Bosworth—was behind the disappearance.

Think about it: Henry had everything to gain from the princes being out of the picture. With no clear heirs to the throne, Henry’s claim became stronger, and who needs rivals when you’re trying to establish a new dynasty? Could Henry have orchestrated the whole thing from behind the scenes? And if so, why did it take so long for the princes to be found? Was he biding his time, waiting for the right moment to reveal that—oops—he didn’t know where they were either?

And let’s not forget about the possibility of other power-hungry nobles and factions who could have had a hand in it. When a throne is at stake, you can bet that everyone in the vicinity is sharpening their elbows and making sure they have a way to play the game.

Royal Murder: The Princes In The Tower | Wars Of The Roses | Real Royalty

Theories and Clues: Where’s the Proof?

If there’s one thing about the Princes in the Tower mystery, it’s that it’s full of wild theories and very little concrete evidence. For centuries, historians have dug through records, analyzed documents, and debated every possibility, but the truth remains elusive. Some believe the princes were murdered in the Tower itself, their bodies secretly disposed of, while others argue they were quietly hidden away, possibly living out their days in exile under an alias.

One of the most compelling pieces of “evidence” comes from a 1674 discovery in the Tower of London. A set of bones—believed to belong to the princes—were unearthed. However, the timing of the discovery and the lack of any conclusive proof left many historians dubious. Were these bones truly those of the princes, or just some random remains left behind by time?

It’s like the ultimate cold case: Everyone has their theories, but no one has a definitive answer. And in the world of royal mysteries, that’s the kind of answer that just makes you want to throw up your hands and shout, “Well, then who did it?!”

What Do We Really Know?

So, let’s wrap this up: The truth is, we don’t know what happened to the princes. Not for certain, anyway. There are countless theories, no shortage of suspects, and enough drama to fuel a dozen Netflix documentaries. But as far as history is concerned, the mystery of the Princes in the Tower is still unsolved.

Was it Richard III, sneaking around in the shadows of the Tower? Was it Henry VII, taking advantage of the chaos to secure his own future? Or did something more sinister—or even more ridiculous—occur, one that no royal family would ever admit to? The answers are lost to time, leaving us to speculate, hypothesize, and binge-watch every royal documentary we can get our hands on.

The Legacy of the Princes: A Royal Cold Case

While we may never know for sure what happened to Edward V and Richard of Shrewsbury, the mystery of the Princes in the Tower has become a cornerstone of English history. It’s a story that not only encapsulates the drama, intrigue, and ruthless ambition of the Tudor era but also reminds us that sometimes, history leaves us with more questions than answers.

And maybe that’s what makes it so fascinating. The mystery, the uncertainty, and the endless possibilities make it one of England’s greatest unsolved royal whodunnits.

So, the next time you hear someone mention the Princes in the Tower, remember: There’s a reason we still talk about them. Because in royal history, it’s not always about what you know—it’s about what you don’t know. And in the case of the princes, well, we don’t know a thing.

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About the Creator

Marveline Merab

“The only impossible journey is the one you never begin.”

― Anthony Robbins

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