ABOUT RAMAYANA
The Ramayana is an epic tale from Hindu mythology that spans across seven books, known as Kandas. Here is a condensed version of the complete Ramayana story:
Balakanda (Book of Childhood):
The story begins with the birth of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu, in the kingdom of Ayodhya to King Dasharatha and Queen Kaushalya. Rama grows up alongside his three brothers: Bharata, Lakshmana, and Shatrughna. As a young prince, Rama demonstrates exceptional qualities of bravery, righteousness, and compassion.
Ayodhyakanda (Book of Ayodhya):
King Dasharatha decides to crown Rama as his successor. However, his plans are interrupted by his third wife, Queen Kaikeyi, who demands that her son Bharata be crowned instead and Rama be exiled to the forest for fourteen years. Despite protests, Rama accepts his father's decision and prepares to leave for exile. His wife, Sita, and his loyal brother, Lakshmana, accompany him voluntarily.
Aranyakanda (Book of the Forest):
During their exile, Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana encounter various sages, demons, and creatures in the forest. They also come across the female demon Surpanakha, who is attracted to Rama and tries to harm Sita out of jealousy. In retaliation, Lakshmana cuts off Surpanakha's nose, provoking her brother, the demon king Ravana.
Kishkindhakanda (Book of Kishkindha):
Rama forms an alliance with Sugriva, the exiled monkey king, and his minister Hanuman. Together, they help Sugriva regain his throne from his treacherous brother, Vali. In return, Sugriva promises to assist Rama in finding Sita, who has been abducted by Ravana.
Sundarakanda (Book of Beauty):
Hanuman discovers Sita held captive in Lanka and conveys Rama's message of love and reassurance to her. Hanuman also wreaks havoc in Lanka, burning down parts of the city before being captured. However, with his extraordinary powers, he manages to escape and return to Rama with information about Sita's whereabouts.
Yuddhakanda (Book of War):
Rama, with the help of Sugriva's monkey army and allies like the bear king Jambavan and the squirrel army, marches towards Lanka to rescue Sita. A fierce battle ensues between Rama's forces and Ravana's demon army. Rama ultimately kills Ravana in a dramatic final confrontation, fulfilling his vow to rescue Sita and uphold dharma.
Uttarakanda (Book of the Aftermath):
After Rama's victorious return to Ayodhya, he is crowned as the rightful king. However, doubts about Sita's purity arise due to her long captivity in Lanka. Rama, unable to bear the suspicions of his subjects, reluctantly banishes Sita to the forest. Devastated, Sita seeks refuge in the earth, her mother, who swallows her back into her womb. Rama continues to rule Ayodhya with justice and compassion until his time on earth ends.
The Ramayana is not just a story but a timeless epic that imparts valuable teachings on duty, honor, sacrifice, and the triumph of good over evil. It is revered by millions and continues to inspire people across generations.
Ramayana, one of the greatest epics of Hindu mythology, is not only a tale of valor, righteousness, and devotion but also holds valuable lessons for children. Here's a simplified version of the Ramayana story focusing on aspects relevant to children:
RAMAYANAM STORY TELL ABOUT FOR SMALL CHILDREN:
Once upon a time, in the ancient kingdom of Ayodhya, there lived a noble prince named Rama. He was the eldest son of King Dasharatha and Queen Kaushalya. Rama was known for his bravery, kindness, and unwavering dedication to dharma (righteousness).
Rama had three brothers: Bharata, Lakshmana, and Shatrughna. They shared a deep bond of love and respect for each other. Rama and Lakshmana were especially close; they were inseparable like true brothers.
One day, King Dasharatha decided to crown Rama as his successor. But his plans were thwarted by one of his queens, Kaikeyi, who wanted her own son Bharata to become the king. Kaikeyi manipulated the king into exiling Rama to the forest for fourteen years and crowning Bharata instead.
Despite the injustice done to him, Rama accepted his father's decree without any complaint. His wife Sita and loyal brother Lakshmana chose to accompany him into exile. Together, they embarked on a journey into the forest.
During their exile, Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana encountered various challenges. They faced fierce demons and wild animals, but Rama's courage and Lakshmana's unwavering support helped them overcome every obstacle.
The most famous episode during their exile was the abduction of Sita by the demon king Ravana. Ravana, lured by Sita's beauty, kidnapped her and took her to his kingdom of Lanka.
Rama was devastated by Sita's abduction but remained determined to rescue her. With the help of Hanuman, the mighty monkey warrior, and his army of monkeys, Rama waged a war against Ravana to free Sita.
After a fierce battle that showcased the triumph of good over evil, Rama finally defeated Ravana and rescued Sita. Their victory was celebrated with great joy and happiness.
Having fulfilled his duty and upheld righteousness, Rama returned to Ayodhya along with Sita and Lakshmana after completing fourteen years of exile. The people of Ayodhya welcomed them with open arms, and Rama was crowned as the rightful king.
The story of Ramayana teaches children important lessons about the virtues of bravery, loyalty, compassion, and righteousness. It emphasizes the importance of family bonds, friendship, and standing up against injustice. Through the characters of Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman, children learn valuable morals that can guide them in their own lives.
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