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10 Legal Steps to Take Before Filing for Divorce in Australia

Essential Legal Preparations to Protect Your Rights and Navigate the Divorce Process Smoothly

By Hoe LawyersPublished about a year ago 3 min read

Divorce is a major life decision that affects a person emotionally, financially, and legally. In Australia, the Family Law Act 1975 applies, and it has a “no-fault” basis where a couple may apply for divorce. This means that – unlike other traditions where people seek the dissolution of marriage on grounds of unfaithfulness, abandonment, cruelty, or any other reason – the solitary condition admissible as evidence in a divorce proceeding in this culture is the breakdown of the marriage beyond repair. However, before you can file for a divorce, you must undertake several legal measures to safeguard your interests in readiness for the actual process. Here are ten crucial steps to consider:

1. Learn the Basic Legal Situation

Here are some general guidelines you have to pass before initiating an Australian divorce. These are living apart for at least 12 months and a day, and there is no prospect of cohabitation in the future. If you got married overseas, check if your marriage was legitimise in Australia before getting out of this country.

2. Seek Legal Advice

Speak to a family lawyer to get clarity on what your legal position is as far as responsibilities are concerned. They can explain the mechanism of the divorce as well as property division, child custody, and spousal maintenance for you to make the right decisions.

3. Understanding Your Financial Status

Evaluate your position on different levels: asset and liability, balance of payments, and global balance. Gather documents that include bank statements, title deeds, tax returns, and superannuation statements among others. It is very important to have financial knowledge to achieve a fair and reasonable division of a property.

4. Consider Mediation

In solving problems, turn to the court only after first referencing mediation as the appropriate way to solve them. Family dispute resolution is required for all parenting matters and could be useful for property matters too. Mediation is profitable, takes less time than a court trial, and reduces stress levels.

5. Organize Living Arrangements

Determine in this step where you, and whether you have any children, you or they will live during and after the divorce. If you are thinking of living in a marital home, learn about these legal and fiscal issues. If so, check into rental or other forms of living arrangement as well.

6. Create a Parenting Plan

If you are a parent, children should be the priority. Consult with your spouse and come up with a plan on custody and access and other major decisions affecting your children. This plan can later on be developed in a consent order.

7. Review and Edit legal and financial papers

Check your will, the power of attorney, insurance policies, or nomination of beneficiaries in your superannuation funds and update as necessary. These updates also help you make sure the assets you own are shared per your directive.

8. Open Separate Bank Accounts

If both you and your spouse use a joint account, avoid having a joint account altogether. This step can assist you in getting back on your financial feet and guarantee that you’ll access your money once you’re divorced.

9. Gather Evidence of Separation

Maintain documentation of your separation in the form of text messages, emails, or documents that show the date you separated. If you are to remain under the same roof, be ready to show that you are estranged even if living in the same house.

10. Prepare Your Application

To apply for a divorce, complete a questionnaire through the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia when you are ready to file for a divorce. The application can be made individually or jointly as a single applicant. It would also be good if all the key documents–like your marriage certificate–were brought along.

Final Thoughts

Divorce is stressful and challenging for many people, but if one is prepared there are fewer hoops to jump through. This is one way of going to court for your interest but at the same time ensuring that you establish some fairness. It is advisable always to consult a family law attorney to guide and advise on how to operate within Australian law.

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