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Celebrating Constitution Day: Honoring the Foundation of India's Democracy

Reflecting on the Values, Vision, and Legacy of the Indian Constitution

By ANKIT SHARMAPublished about a year ago 3 min read

India, on each November 26, celebrates Constitution Day, also known as Samvidhan Divas, as the country pays homage to the adoption day of the Indian Constitution. However, this day is also a reminder to most people regarding the values, principles, and rights that happen to be the bedrock of the world's largest democracy. Whether you're a history fan, a curious student, or someone eager to understand the spirit of our nation, let's explore why this day is so significant.

• Why Do We Celebrate Constitution Day?

On November 26, 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India passed the Constitution, which came into effect on January 26, 1950—Republic Day. This document was not merely a rulebook but the dream of a new, independent India. The observance of Constitution Day was initiated by the Government of India in 2015 on the 125th birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Constitution.

• What Makes the Indian Constitution Special?

The Longest Constitution in the World:

The Indian Constitution is not only very comprehensive but also happens to be the longest written constitution globally. It originally had 395 articles, 22 parts, and 8 schedules. Over the years, the Indian Constitution has evolved with more than 100 amendments to address society's changing needs.

A Blend of Rigidity and Flexibility:

While a few provisions of the Constitution have necessarily toughened the process of amendment, it allows flexibility to those amendments that don't affect the pillar of this law of the land.

A Product of Diversity:

Prepared as an independent nation following tremendous diversity, this Constitution upholds India's multilingual, multi-religious, and multicultural nature but works for agreement in diversity.

Has Fundamental Rights Guaranteed It?

From equality to freedom of speech, the Constitution empowers every citizen to live with dignity and also preserves the Directive Principles of State Policy, including a just and reasonable society.

Key Features of Constitution Day Celebrations

Remembering Dr. B.R. Ambedkar:

He is popularly known as the Father of the Indian Constitution. It was his vision that framed an inclusive constitution that was forward-thinking and deeply rooted in the principles of justice, liberty, and equality.

Educational Initiatives:

Schools, colleges, and working places around India host debates, quizzes, and awareness programs about constitutional values. It is a wonderful moment to make the youth aware of their rights and responsibilities.

Promiseful Commitment:

Constitution Day is also marked with events where people take vows to follow the principles of the Constitution of the land.

Digital Celebrations:

Citizens celebrate Constitution Day through webinars, online quizzes, and social media campaigns tagged #SamvidhanDivas.

• What Can You Do on Constitution Day?

Read the Preamble:

The Preamble is the soul of the Constitution. Reading and reflecting on its words—justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity—can be a powerful reminder of our collective responsibilities.

Learn About Fundamental Rights and Duties:

You should know what your fundamental rights (such as the right to education) and fundamental duties (such as respect for the national flag and the Constitution) entail.

Discuss with family and friends:

Start discussions on what the Constitution means to you. This is a simple yet effective way to dig deeper.

Social Media Engagement:

Share interesting facts, quotes, or reflections about the Constitution. You never know who you might inspire!

• Why Does the Constitution Still Matter?

The Constitution acts as a beacon of hope in a rapidly changing world. It is a symbol of democracy that thrives, protects individual rights, and maintains the rule of law. Though not being exempt from possible criticism or challenge, its core philosophy endures to inspire more than 1.4 billion people.

Conclusion :

Constitution Day, which falls on November 26, is more than just a date on the calendar; it celebrates India's resilience and diversity with a sense of commitment to democracy. As citizens, it is our duty to pay not only to the document but to embody these principles in our daily lives. So, on this November 26, let's take a moment to reflect on how far we have come and how we can contribute to the India that the framers have envisioned.

Happy Constitution Day! Let's promise to maintain the construct of justice, liberty, and equality for all.

Frequently Asked Questions About Indian Constitution Day :-

1. On which date was the Indian Constitution enacted?

The Indian Constitution was enacted on November 26, 1949. It has been in force since January 26, 1950.

2. Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is often hailed as the Father of the Indian Constitution.

3. Why is Constitution Day celebrated?

Constitution Day honors the adoption of the Indian Constitution and spreads awareness about its values and principles.

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