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Trump Targets College Accreditation Process in New Executive Order

By Tanjib @vocalPublished 9 months ago 3 min read

Trump Targets College Accreditation Process in New Executive Order

On April 23, 2025, former President Donald Trump signed a series of executive orders aimed at overhauling the U.S. higher education system. Central to these directives is a new executive order that targets the college accreditation process, seeking to eliminate what the administration deems as "woke" ideologies and enforce stricter accountability standards.​

Revision of the Accreditation System The executive order mandates the Department of Education to hold accrediting bodies accountable by denying, monitoring, suspending, or terminating their recognition if they fail to meet federal criteria. The administration criticizes current accreditors for allegedly promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives that, according to Trump, prioritize ideological conformity over academic merit. The order directs the Secretary of Education to realign accreditation with student-focused principles, including

resuming new accreditor recognition to encourage competition. requiring educational establishments to improve outcomes by making use of program-level student outcome data without regard to gender, race, or ethnicity. Putting intellectual diversity at the forefront of faculty efforts to promote student learning and academic freedom. establishing an experimental location to test novel routes for quality assurance. Streamlining the accreditor recognition and institutional transitions between accreditors.

Repression of DEI Projects The executive orders also target university DEI programs. Trump has criticized the administrators in charge of these initiatives as "Marxist" bureaucrats and demanded that they be fired. The orders advocate for merit-based admissions and accountability for university accreditors, claiming that current practices promote "woke ideology" over academic excellence.

Enforcement of Foreign Donation Disclosures

The implementation of stricter disclosure guidelines regarding foreign donations to universities is yet another significant aspect of the executive orders. According to Section 117 of the Higher Education Act of 1965, the orders require the Departments of Education and Justice to conduct audits and investigations of universities that fail to disclose foreign gifts exceeding $250,000 annually. This action follows allegations that Harvard University and other institutions have broken federal laws regarding foreign donations. The

Support for Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)

In a bid to support HBCUs, the executive orders establish a White House initiative aimed at boosting funding and retention rates for these institutions. The initiative includes the creation of a presidential advisory board and measures to enhance private-sector partnerships and workforce development efforts. ​

Reactions and Criticisms

The executive orders have sparked widespread criticism from academic leaders and civil rights groups. Harvard University filed a lawsuit regarding the threat of funding cuts, and more than 150 presidents of universities expressed their opposition to the government's political interference. Critics argue that the measures threaten academic independence and reflect authoritarian overreach. ​ The GuardianFinancial Times

Furthermore, civil rights organizations have alleged that the administration is attempting to pressure university officials to target immigrant and international students, faculty, and staff for exercising their First Amendment rights. Some Jewish groups have expressed concern that the administration's actions are using antisemitism as a guise for authoritarianism. ​

Conclusion

President Trump's latest executive orders represent a significant shift in federal oversight of higher education, aiming to reshape the accreditation process and reduce the influence of DEI initiatives. While proponents of these measures assert that they will foster academic excellence and accountability, detractors contend that they will undermine academic freedom and may restrict free speech in universities. The coming months will likely see continued debate and legal challenges as these policies are implemented.​

Former President Donald Trump signed a number of executive orders on April 23, 2025, with the intention of overhauling the American college accreditation system. The directives target what the administration describes as "woke" ideologies in higher education, particularly those related to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives.

Accreditors must be held accountable by the Department of Education for promoting DEI policies that may violate federal civil rights laws, according to one important order. In addition, it instructs the department to reorient accreditation in accordance with principles that are focused on students. This includes making use of program-level student outcome data to enhance outcomes without regard to race, ethnicity, or sex. In addition, the order emphasizes the significance of faculty intellectual diversity to advancing student learning and academic freedom. These actions have sparked a lot of debate. The government's interference has been condemned by more than 150 university presidents, and Harvard University has filed a lawsuit regarding the threat of funding cuts. The measures, according to critics, pose a threat to academic independence and demonstrate authoritarian excess. The administration's efforts to reshape higher education continue to stoke debate about how to strike a balance between academic freedom and federal oversight.

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Tanjib @vocal

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