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The birds

The birds

By M.R.FATHIMA HASBANAPublished 3 years ago 4 min read
The birds
Photo by Patrice Bouchard on Unsplash

1. Birds are warm-blooded vertebrates that have feathers, wings, and a bill or beak.

2. Birds live in almost every habitat around the world, from the poles to the tropics.

3. They are the closest living relatives of the dinosaurs.

4. The average lifespan of a bird is between 4 and 15 years, depending on species, size, and lifestyle.

5. Birds are divided into two main groups: Passerines and Non-passerines. Passerines are singing birds, while non-passerines are considered to be more primitive birds.

6. Birds come in many colors and sizes, from tiny hummingbirds to giant ostriches.

7. Birds can fly because of their hollow bones, lightweight feathers, and powerful wings

8. Some birds, like hummingbirds, migrate over long distances in order to find food.

9. Some birds, such as parrots, are capable of mimicking sounds and words. 1

0. Birds have an impressive range of vocalizations, from calls to songs.

11. The diet of birds varies widely, consisting of seeds, fruits, insects, and even other animals.

12. Many species of birds demonstrate cooperativebreeding, with several individuals helping to raise their young.

13. Nesting behavior in birds ranges from a simple scrape on the ground to elaborately woven structures.

14. Some birds use tools, such as sticks and pine cone pieces, to dig and search for food.

15. Birds are efficient scavengers and often feed on carrion. 1

16. Birds also play an important role in pollination, dispersing seeds, and helping maintain the balance of ecosystems.

17. Birds can find their way home over hundreds of kilometers due to their strong homing instinct.

18. Bird watching is a popular hobby, with birders attempting to identify as many species as possible.

19. Birds are also featured prominently in mythology and literature.

20. Most birds lay eggs, with offspring hatching from the calcium carbonate shells.

21. In general, male birds arecolored than females.

22. Penguins are the only birds that can’t fly, but they’re adept swimmers.

23. Many birds can detect ultraviolet light, and use it to forage for food.

24. Songbirds have the most developed vocal organ of any species.

25. Some birds, like raptorshave exceptional vision, being able to spot prey from over a mile away.

26. Male birds use a variety of techniques to attract mates, such as courtship calls, courtship displays, and physical contact.

27. Bird eggs are ellipsoidal in shape and range in color from white to blue-green.

28. The largest living bird is the ostrich, which can reach speeds of up to 43 mph.

29. The ostrich is also the world’s tallest bird, standing over 9 feet tall.

30. Hummingbirds are the smallest of all birds, with some species weighing less than a dime.

31. Hummingbirds are able to hover and even fly backwards.

32. The hoatzin is the only bird that lacks true feathers, using only downy ones along its body.

33. Some birds like woodpeckers haveis known as a flock, gaggle, or a murder.

35. Most birds build nests out of twigs, leaves, and other materials.

36. Some bird nests are quite elaborate, taking weeks to build such as the bowerbird’s structure.

37. An displaying their feathers is called “preening” and is done to maintain the birds’ feathers.

38. The type of diet a bird eats is determined by its beak shape and structure.

39. Birds have different types of beaks, from sharp and pointed to long and flat

40. While most bird species do not show vocal dialects, some are shown to have different vocalizations depending on geography.

41. Many birds have the ability to detect polarized light, which could be helpful in migration.

42. Male birds tend to have brighter colors than female birds in order to attract mates.

43. Bald eagles, ospreys, and hawks have sharp talons, which they use to catch their food as they soar through the sky.

44. The kea is the only species of parrot that can use tools, such as rocks, to open food sources.

45. The common cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds’ nests, leaving the unsuspecting parents to raise the chick.

46. The mythological phoenix is a long-lived bird that dies in a burst of flame and is regeneratedfrom its own ashes.

47. The anhinga, also known as the water turkey, can go for days without raising its wings above the water’s surface.

48. Bird eggs are much more nutritious than those of other animals, making them a good source of protein.

49. The flight of birds relies on dynamic soaring in which they fly in circular patterns to maximize air currents.

50. Albatrosses can fly thousands of miles non-stop, and some have even been known to fly around the world!

51. The walking parrot is one of the few species of birds that can walk instead of fly.

52. The cassowary is a large flightless bird that is capable of running at speeds of up to 31 mph.

53. The great grey owl is the world’s largest species of owl, with a wingspan of over5 feet. 54. Birds of prey use their sharp talons and curved beaks to capture their prey. 55. The hoatzin has an unusual digestive system, with the hindgut containing bacteria to help digest leaves. 56. Pigeons possess a unique form of navigation that allows them to find their way home over long distances.

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