North America Fertilizer Market Size and Forecast 2025–2033
How Technology, Sustainability, and Food Security Are Reshaping the Region’s Agricultural Future
Introduction: Fertilizer as the Backbone of Modern Agriculture
The fertilizer industry remains one of the most critical pillars supporting global food production, and in North America, its importance is growing stronger with each passing year. Fertilizers—whether organic or inorganic—play a vital role in replenishing soil nutrients, improving crop yields, and sustaining long-term soil fertility. As the region faces increasing food demand, climate pressure, and the need for sustainable agricultural practices, fertilizers are becoming more advanced, efficient, and environmentally responsible.
According to Renub Research, the North America Fertilizer Market is expected to reach US$ 92.23 billion by 2033, rising from US$ 68.68 billion in 2024, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.33% from 2025 to 2033. This steady expansion reflects the region’s evolving agricultural ecosystem, where technology, sustainability, and government support are converging to transform fertilizer usage and production.
North America Fertilizer Market Overview
Fertilizers are natural or synthetic substances applied to soil or plants to supply essential nutrients required for healthy plant growth. They typically contain key macronutrients—nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K)—along with micronutrients such as magnesium, zinc, iron, and calcium. These nutrients are vital for improving crop productivity, particularly in intensively farmed regions where soil nutrients are rapidly depleted.
In North America, fertilizers are used extensively across agriculture, horticulture, gardening, and commercial farming. Both organic and inorganic fertilizers play a major role in maintaining productivity across diverse crops, including corn, wheat, soybeans, fruits, vegetables, and oilseeds. The increasing adoption of modern farming practices has also accelerated the demand for specialty fertilizers, such as slow-release and controlled-release products that improve nutrient efficiency while minimizing environmental impact.
The market’s growth is supported by a strong agricultural base in the United States and Canada, along with expanding crop production in Mexico. Rising population levels, higher food consumption, export demand, and improved farming efficiency are all fueling fertilizer usage across the region.
Market Growth Drivers
1. Technological Advancements in Agriculture
One of the strongest growth drivers of the North American fertilizer market is the rapid adoption of technology in agriculture. Precision farming tools—powered by artificial intelligence (AI), drones, GPS mapping, and the Internet of Things (IoT)—enable farmers to apply fertilizers with unprecedented accuracy. This reduces wastage, cuts costs, and improves yields while supporting environmental sustainability.
Smart fertilizer application ensures nutrients are delivered exactly where and when crops need them. As a result, farmers are increasingly shifting toward controlled-release and nutrient-efficient fertilizers, which enhance soil health and crop productivity over the long term.
Global investment trends are reinforcing this shift. For example, OCP Group, a major global fertilizer producer, announced in December 2022 a USD 12.3 billion investment to expand fertilizer production using renewable energy by 2027. Such initiatives reflect the broader transformation of fertilizer manufacturing toward clean energy, innovation, and efficiency—trends that strongly influence North America’s market direction.
2. Rising Emphasis on Sustainable Farming
Sustainability has become a defining theme in North American agriculture. Farmers, regulators, and consumers are demanding environmentally responsible farming methods that reduce soil degradation, water pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions. This has led to a growing preference for organic fertilizers, bio-based products, and slow-release formulations.
Government policies and incentives are also encouraging the adoption of sustainable inputs. In the United States, programs supported by the USDA promote domestic fertilizer manufacturing and innovation, helping farmers access cleaner, locally produced fertilizers while reducing dependence on imports.
Sustainability-driven investments are reshaping the entire fertilizer value chain—from raw material sourcing to final application. As environmental regulations tighten and consumer awareness increases, the market is expected to see sustained growth in eco-friendly fertilizer solutions throughout the forecast period.
3. Population Growth and Increasing Food Demand
Population growth across North America continues to place pressure on agricultural systems to produce more food using limited land and resources. This has intensified the need for fertilizers that can boost crop yields while maintaining soil fertility.
To meet rising food demand, the agricultural sector is investing heavily in fertilizer production and advanced nutrient management. In May 2022, CF Industries and Mitsui & Co., Ltd. announced a partnership to develop a greenfield ammonia manufacturing facility in the United States, designed to produce low-carbon “blue ammonia” using carbon capture and sequestration technology. The facility is expected to reduce carbon emissions by over 60% compared to conventional production methods, balancing food security with environmental responsibility.
Such investments highlight how fertilizer production is evolving to support both population growth and climate goals.
Key Challenges Facing the Market
Volatile Raw Material Prices
Despite strong growth prospects, the North America fertilizer market faces notable challenges—particularly price volatility in raw materials. Fertilizer production relies heavily on inputs such as natural gas, ammonia, phosphate rock, and potash, all of which are vulnerable to global supply disruptions, geopolitical tensions, and energy price fluctuations.
Natural gas prices, for instance, directly affect nitrogen fertilizer costs. Any sudden increase can raise production expenses and reduce affordability for farmers. These cost pressures can lead to reduced fertilizer usage, impacting crop yields and farm profitability across the region.
Supply Chain Disruptions
Supply chain disruptions remain another significant challenge. North America relies on international trade for key fertilizer inputs, particularly potash and phosphate. Port congestion, transportation delays, trade restrictions, and geopolitical conflicts can limit availability and drive up prices.
Such uncertainty makes it difficult for farmers to plan fertilizer purchases and application schedules, creating risks for agricultural productivity. Strengthening domestic production capacity and improving logistics infrastructure are therefore critical priorities for the region.
Country-Level Market Insights
United States Fertilizer Market
The United States represents the largest fertilizer market in North America, driven by vast agricultural land, advanced farming techniques, and strong government support. Farmers are increasingly adopting sustainable and high-efficiency fertilizers to maintain productivity while complying with environmental regulations.
In August 2022, Koch Fertilizer invested over USD 30 million to upgrade its nitrogen plant in Dodge City, Kansas, expanding urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) production by 35,000 tons per year. This investment strengthens regional supply and reduces dependency on imports, particularly in western Kansas and eastern Colorado.
The U.S. market continues to lead in technological adoption, sustainable practices, and fertilizer innovation.
Canada Fertilizer Market
Canada plays a pivotal role in the global fertilizer industry, especially as a leading exporter of potash. The industry is concentrated mainly in Saskatchewan and Alberta, regions known for vast mineral reserves and large-scale fertilizer production.
In 2021 and 2022, Canada ranked among the top global fertilizer exporters. Investments in infrastructure are further strengthening the market. In August 2022, Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM) opened a new fertilizer terminal blender in Minnesota, improving access to high-quality fertilizers across the northern U.S. Corn Belt and western Canada.
With growing emphasis on precision agriculture and sustainable practices, Canada’s fertilizer market is well-positioned for long-term growth.
Mexico Fertilizer Market
Mexico’s fertilizer market is expanding steadily due to rising agricultural activity and increasing food demand. Fertilizers are essential for major crops such as corn, wheat, sugarcane, and vegetables. However, the country remains heavily dependent on imports due to limited domestic production capacity.
To reduce reliance on imports, the government is supporting initiatives aimed at increasing local fertilizer manufacturing and improving supply chains. Population growth, crop diversification, and agricultural modernization are expected to sustain demand for fertilizers throughout the forecast period.
North America Fertilizer Market Segmentation
By Category
Organic
Inorganic
By Form
Dry
Liquid
By Application
Agriculture
Horticulture
Gardening
Others
By Country
United States
Canada
Mexico
Rest of North America
Competitive Landscape and Company Analysis
The North American fertilizer market is highly competitive, with major global and regional players investing in innovation, sustainability, and capacity expansion. Companies covered in the market analysis include:
CF Industries Holdings, Inc.
ICL Group Ltd.
Nutrien Ltd.
Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. (SQM)
BASF SE
The Andersons Inc.
The Mosaic Company
Yara International ASA
Each company is evaluated from four perspectives:
Company Overview
Key Personnel
Recent Developments
Financial Insights
These players are actively investing in green fertilizer production, supply chain optimization, and technological innovation to strengthen their market positions.
Final Thoughts: A Market Growing with Purpose
The North America fertilizer market is entering a new era—one defined by sustainability, innovation, and resilience. As food demand rises and environmental pressures intensify, fertilizers are evolving from simple nutrient providers into smart, efficient, and environmentally responsible agricultural solutions.
With the market projected to reach US$ 92.23 billion by 2033, the future looks promising for stakeholders who invest in technology, domestic production, and sustainable practices. Governments, manufacturers, and farmers alike are aligning their efforts to ensure long-term food security while protecting the environment.
In the coming decade, fertilizers will not only nourish crops—but also shape the future of agriculture in North America.
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