DOE report assesses the economic and social benefits of wind energy development in the United States.
Wind power can be economically deployed to provide renewable energy to 50 states in the United States.

On March 12, 2015, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) released a report entitled "Wind Vision: a New era of Wind Power in the United States" (WindVision: A New Era for Wind Power in the United States), which focuses on the future of US wind energy in 2050 and the economic benefits of a healthy wind energy industry, pointing out that technological advances will drive down expected costs, combined with sustainable development of location and transmission.
The report emphasizes the importance of wind energy in the energy structure of the United States and its key role in improving the position of wind energy in the energy market to maintain the existing wind energy production infrastructure and economic benefits in the United States.
The report includes a road map defining the actions needed to achieve the enormous economic and social benefits of healthy wind energy in the future.
Through continued cost reduction and further investment in wind energy systems, wind power is expected to compete directly with conventional energy technologies over the next decade.
(2) Wind energy supports a strong domestic supply chain.
By 2050, wind energy has the potential to provide more than 600000 jobs for manufacturing, installation, maintenance and support services.
By 2050, most wind turbine components will be manufactured in the United States.
(3) Wind energy is affordable.
As wind power agreements typically provide fixed pricing for 20 years, the power sector is not expected to be sensitive to fluctuations in natural gas and coal prices as wind power generation increases.
Using long-term pricing to reduce the country's vulnerability to price increases and supply disruptions, wind energy is expected to save consumers $280 billion by 2050.
(4) Wind energy reduces the emission of air pollutants.
By 2050, wind energy will help avoid emissions of more than 250000 metric tons of air pollutants, including SO2, NO, NO2, particulate matter, and 12.3 billion metric tons of greenhouse gases.
(5) Wind energy protects water resources.
By 2050, wind energy will save 260 billion gallons of water, the equivalent of 400000 Olympic standard swimming pools, which can be used by the power sector.
(6) Wind energy deployment increases community income.
Local communities will receive additional tax revenue from land leases and property taxes, which will reach $3.2 billion a year by 2050.
The report does not make any policy recommendations, but provides a road map for targeted actions that can be taken by the wind energy industry, the research community and others to accelerate wind energy deployment in the United States.
The report divides the core road map actions into nine "areas of action": wind power resources and site characteristics; wind farm technological progress; supply chain, production and logistics; wind power performance, reliability and safety; wind power transmission and integration; wind power location and approval; cooperation, education and outreach; workforce development; and policy analysis.
These nine areas of action provide a comprehensive framework for future wind power deployment and further cost reduction.
Key actions that can help achieve research scenarios include:
(1) reduce the cost of wind power generation.
The reduction of wind energy cost will be mainly affected by the progress of overall wind energy technology and the continuous decline of cost.
(2) expand the exploitable field of wind power generation.
This involves expanding wind power to new areas, such as the southeastern United States, and installing new transmission lines for areas with high-quality wind resources.
(3) deploy wind energy in a way that increases the value of the country.
This includes the use of domestically produced components at all stages of the development of wind energy projects, taking into account the impact of wind energy growth on surrounding communities, the environment, wildlife and the public.




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