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The Trial of Derek Chauvin

A Landmark Case in American History

By Emmanuel AmpiahPublished 3 years ago 3 min read
The Trial of Derek Chauvin
Photo by mana5280 on Unsplash



The Trial of Derek Chauvin: A Landmark Case in American History

The trial of Derek Chauvin, the former Minneapolis police officer charged with the murder of George Floyd, was one of the most closely watched and highly publicized criminal cases in recent history. The trial, which began on March 8, 2021, and lasted for three weeks, resulted in Chauvin being found guilty on all three charges he faced: second-degree unintentional murder, third-degree murder, and second-degree manslaughter.

The case began on May 25, 2020, when Chauvin and three other officers responded to a call from a convenience store employee, who reported that Floyd had allegedly used a counterfeit $20 bill to buy cigarettes. The officers approached Floyd, who was sitting in his car, and attempted to arrest him. When Floyd resisted, Chauvin and the other officers pinned him to the ground. Chauvin pressed his knee into Floyd's neck for over nine minutes, despite Floyd's pleas that he couldn't breathe.

The incident was captured on video by bystanders and quickly went viral, sparking protests and demonstrations across the United States and around the world. Floyd's death became a rallying cry for the Black Lives Matter movement and sparked a national conversation about police brutality and systemic racism in law enforcement.

Chauvin was initially charged with third-degree murder and manslaughter, but those charges were later upgraded to second-degree murder. The other three officers involved in the incident were also charged with aiding and abetting second-degree murder and manslaughter, and their trial is set to begin in August 2021.

The trial of Derek Chauvin was closely watched by people around the world, with many seeing it as a test of whether the American criminal justice system would hold police officers accountable for their actions. The prosecution presented a strong case, calling a number of witnesses, including medical experts, police officers, and bystanders who witnessed the incident. They argued that Chauvin's actions were a direct cause of Floyd's death and that he acted with intent to commit a crime.

The defense, on the other hand, argued that Chauvin was simply following his training and that Floyd's death was the result of underlying health issues and drug use. They also pointed out that Floyd was a large man who was actively resisting arrest and that Chauvin was surrounded by a hostile crowd of bystanders, which could have influenced his actions.

Despite the defense's arguments, the jury ultimately found Chauvin guilty on all three charges, after deliberating for just 10 hours. The verdict was met with widespread relief and celebration from Floyd's family and supporters, who had been waiting anxiously for justice to be served. President Joe Biden called the verdict a "step forward," but emphasized that much more work needed to be done to address systemic racism and police brutality in America.

The trial of Derek Chauvin was a landmark case in American history, shining a spotlight on the issue of police brutality and the need for meaningful police reform. It remains to be seen what impact the verdict will have on law enforcement and the criminal justice system as a whole, but it is clear that the case has already sparked a national conversation about accountability, justice, and the role of the police in society.

Chauvin was found guilty of unintentional second-degree murder, third-degree murder, and second-degree manslaughter; the first charge could have carried a maximum penalty of 40 years in prison. It was the first conviction of a white officer in Minnesota for the murder of a black person. On June 25, 2021, Chauvin was sentenced by the trial judge to 22+1⁄2 years in prison for second-degree murder, 10 years more than the sentencing guidelines of 12+1⁄2 years.

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