"The Art of Laughter: Unearthing Comedy in Everyday Life"
"Discovering Humor Through Observation, Imagination, and the Rule of K"

"Have you ever taken notice of how numerous jokes commence with the phrase, 'Have you ever noticed?' And what's up with, 'What's the deal?' There's an abundance of humor hidden in the everyday, mundane aspects of life that we usually overlook. So, if you're aiming to inject some levity into your tale, presentation, or screenplay, here are a few tips and techniques for unearthing the comical. All exceptional storytelling, comedy writing included, is made up of a handful of fundamental ingredients: who, what, when, where, why, and how. Writers have been probing these questions since at least the 1st century BC, and none of them can be addressed with a mere 'yes' or 'no.' They crave details, and the more precise those details are, the more amusing the narrative becomes. Let's kick off with the 'who,' the comical character. Think about the books, TV shows, and films that tickle your funny bone. They typically feature amusing archetypes. The know-it-all, the endearing underdog, the terrible boss, the neurotic, the scatterbrain. Interestingly, these are all stock characters hailing from Commedia Dell'Arte, the artistic comedy of the late Renaissance Italy, and they've yet to lose their charm. The Commedia principle for crafting comedic characters is simple: find the flaw, then magnify it. Alternatively, you can experiment with opposites. When the smartest person in the room commits the silliest blunder, or the goofball outsmarts the genius, our laughter is triggered because we didn't anticipate it. The ancient Greek humorist Aristotle is reputed to have asserted, 'The key to humor is surprise.' This surprise, or incongruity theory of humor, posits that we laugh at things that appear out of place or defy our expectations, such as a frog dating a pig, a lizard peddling insurance, a baby grooving to disco, a nun dancing to disco, or a feline showcasing any disco-related moves. Actually, just a baby, a nun, or a cat doing pretty much anything, especially involving disco. One fun way to identify incongruities is by forming connections, literally drawing them in a mind map. Begin small; select a word, let's say 'pickle,' jot it down, and then as swiftly as possible, establish connections. What do pickles bring to mind? Who savors pickles? What cherished pickle-related recollections from childhood do I have? Another excellent method for generating comedic content is shifting from observation to imagination. Transition from 'what is' to 'what if.' For instance, what if instead of a horse, you had a pair of coconuts? Now, envision some memorable moments in history, literature, or film and consider how they'd unfold if coconuts were involved. Allow your imagination to run wild, even if an idea seems overdone, too apparent, or just plain daft, jot it down nonetheless. What seems evident to you might not be to someone else, and the most foolish idea could unexpectedly turn out to be the cleverest. Speaking of real-life absurdities, have you ever noticed how much comedy revolves around the exasperating, infuriating, and mortifying experiences we encounter? Will Rogers once quipped, 'Everything is funny as long as it happens to somebody else.' So, if you're having a dreadful morning, imagine it happening to a character you're crafting, and by the afternoon, you might have a humorous story to tell. After you've delineated your characters and plot, here are a few swift and simple comedy writing techniques to make them sizzle. The 'rule of three' or 'zig-zag.' Experiment with setting up an anticipated pattern (zig-zig), then subvert it (zag). A rabbi, a priest, and a coconut stroll into a bar. The 'punchline rule' suggests placing your punchline at the end of the sentence. A rabbi, a priest, and a coconut sashay into a disco. This leads us to the 'rule of K.' For some reason, words with a 'k' sound tend to tickle our ears and are deemed comical. Coconut, disco, pickles, crickets? Well, we don't always elicit a chuckle. Humor is subjective, comedy is an experiment, and writing is all about revising. Keep on trying. Discover the imperfections, uncover the details, introduce incongruities, incorporate 'k' words, and bear in mind the most pivotal rule for crafting comedy: relish the process. As Charles Dickens once mused, 'There is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good humor.' And disco."


Comments (1)
Such a fun read! Your examples are hilarious. I definitely appreciate the importance of 'incongruity' in humor now."