Common Car Problems and their Solutions

No matter how high-tech or advanced your four-wheeler is, it is a machine that can encounter technical problems and breakdowns anytime. Therefore, you should be aware of common car problems and their solutions to avoid getting stranded on a highway or in a remote area. Find below some of them to stay prepared for such circumstances. And if you are an automobile enthusiast who wants to learn in detail, join automotive industry certification programmes offered by government-recognised institutes like ASDC (Automotive Skills Development Council) for hands-on training and technical knowledge.

1. Overheating of the engine

Car engines get heated up during the combustion process that helps generate energy. To manage this heat production, cars are equipped with a cooling system that includes components like radiators. Overheating occurs when this cooling system does not work well. One of the most common reasons for this problem is low coolant levels. Cars that are serviced regularly rarely encounter this problem. However, if a car engine overheats frequently, the coolant levels should be checked.

2. A dead or discharged battery

Another common issue that cars encounter is a dead or discharged battery. This may occur when the car’s electrical functions (like headlight) are left on when the car is not in use. Other factors that can lead to a dead or discharged battery include a defective alternator, an old or ageing battery, faulty charging, parasitic drain, etc. To tackle this situation, one can either get the battery charged with the help of a car mechanic or jump-start the car using a jumper cable and a donor car.

3. Low Levels of Engine Oil

Low levels of engine oil can affect a car’s performance significantly. This may occur due to aggressive driving or delayed car service. Therefore, timely engine oil top-up is crucial to maintain the health of the car and its engine.

4. Poor A/C Cooling

In countries like India, air conditioners are required for a major part of the year. Therefore, a poorly functioning car A/C is counted among one of the critical car issues. This may occur due to A/C gas leakage or a broken or clogged compressor. A specialised technician is required to fix this issue. If you want to understand how to tackle such technical problems, you may join short-term courses, such as Automotive Technician Training Programme, Automotive Mechanic Training Programme, Automotive Management Training Programme, etc. Such courses help you gain practical knowledge and technical know-how along with recognised automotive industry certifications.

5. Poor mileage

Different cars offer different fuel mileage. However, if a car is performing worse than its average fuel efficiency even when it is driven responsibly then it requires technical analysis and servicing. Poor fuel efficiency (or mileage) may occur due to clogged up or damaged air filters, fuel injectors, O2 sensors, spark plugs, etc. Regular servicing helps identify such poor performing parts so that they can be either repaired or replaced to maintain a good mileage.

In addition to the above-mentioned ones, most car problems, like squealing brakes, unusual smoke, etc. can be avoided by driving responsibly and getting the car serviced regularly. If you are passionate about learning more about cars and their functioning, you may join short-term training programmes offered by recognised bodies such as ASDC. These courses can also help you build a successful career in the automotive industry, allowing you to turn your passion into a profession. Check their website to know more.