Types of Pipe Fittings Used in Pipings — A Complete Guide

A good drainage and flowing system helps everyone create a healthy atmosphere around the places they regularly visit. It is important to have a hygienic plumbing system at your home, workplace, restaurants, hotels and every place possible to have a plumbing system. To build a perfect flowing system at your prominent places, you must know everything that is necessary for plumbing systems.

Plumbing systems can use a variety of pipe fittings for a range of functions and purposes. In a plumbing system, a pipe fitting is used to link numerous pipes of the same size or different diameters, to control flow, or to measure flow. They are constructed of many materials, including PVC, iron, brass, and copper.

Types of Pipe Fittings and Their Uses

Pipe fittings, sometimes referred to as pipe connectors, join two pipes together to extend the run or switch the flow in a plumbing system. These come in a range of sizes to fit the pipe they will attach to and are used to combine, divert, or lessen the flow of the water supply. There are different kinds of pipe fittings according to the work that is required to be fixed. Let us go through some of the important types of pipe fittings needed for your plumbing experience.

Tee Type Pipe Fitting: A T-shaped plumbing system component is called a tee type fitting. It has two outlets that are positioned 90 degrees from the main line connection (inlet), along with one inlet. The flow from two inlets to one output can also be combined using this technique. They come in a variety of sizes and materials as well.

Cross Type: Four openings in four directions are present in cross-type fittings. When four pipes come together at one location, these are linked. Because they are situated in the middle of four sites of connection, these fittings exert extra stress on the pipe when the temperature varies. Fire sprinkler systems typically use cross fittings.

Reducer Pipe Fittings: Reducers are pipe fitting parts that change the flow size from larger to smaller by shrinking the pipe. Typically, there are two different sorts of reducers. One is a circular reducer, which has a steady decrease around the pipe and is shaped like a cone. However, in this situation, air may collect and cause cavitation. The other is an eccentric reducer, which prevents air accumulation by having one edge that is parallel to the connecting pipe.

Coupling: The same-diameter pipes are connected together using couplings. In the event that the pipe leaks or is broken, coupling is also helpful. Two types of connections are often offered. Slip coupling and compression coupling. A compression coupling is a standard connection that joins two pipes and stops leaks by positioning gaskets or rubber seals on either side, if no glue is given. Slip couplings feature two pipes that are arranged into one another and allow the inner pipe to slide up to a certain length. They are also simpler to install. As a result, slip coupling can be used to repair long broken pipes.

Conclusion

Having a healthy and safe environment is what everyone looks for wherever they go. With this article, we have given you an idea of some pipe fittings that are always used to get a good plumbing system. This was a subtle attempt to give out some basic ideas about how the pipe fittings work.

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