Discovering Bali’s Temples: A Traveler’s Guide to Culture, Tips, and Local Eats

Bali isn’t just about beaches, rice terraces, and vibrant nightlife—it’s a place deeply rooted in spirituality, with countless temples scattered across the island. If you're visiting, embarking on a temple tour is an essential way to experience Bali’s rich culture. As a guide, I’ll take you through the best temples in Bali to explore, what to bring, helpful tips for navigating these sacred sites, and where to eat nearby.

Prepare for Your Temple Adventure: What to Bring

When visiting temples in Bali, it’s important to be mindful of local customs. The Balinese take their spiritual traditions seriously, and dressing appropriately is key. You’ll need a sarong and sash to enter most temples. If you don’t already own one, don’t worry—many temples offer them for rent, or you can pick one up at a local market for a reasonable price. Plus, it’s a nice souvenir to bring home!

Footwear is another essential consideration. Many of Bali’s temples are built on uneven terrain or have lots of stairs, so I recommend wearing sturdy sandals or comfortable shoes. Bali’s tropical climate can be quite intense, so bring sunscreen, a hat, and a refillable water bottle to stay cool and hydrated during your journey.

The Must-See Temples in Bali

While there are thousands of temples scattered throughout Bali, there are a few standout spots that you shouldn’t miss. Here are some of the most iconic and beautiful temples in Bali to add to your itinerary:

1. Pura Tanah Lot

Tanah Lot is one of Bali’s most famous sea temples, sitting atop a large rock formation surrounded by crashing waves. It’s particularly stunning at sunset, when the temple is silhouetted against a vibrant sky. This temple is dedicated to sea gods, and its dramatic location makes it a favorite among visitors. Be sure to arrive early to avoid the heavy crowds, especially during the evening hours.

2. Pura Luhur Uluwatu

Uluwatu Temple is another must-see, perched high on a cliff with sweeping views of the Indian Ocean. The setting alone is breathtaking, but the temple also offers nightly Kecak Fire Dance performances, making it one of the best spots to watch the sunset. Watch out for the resident monkeys here—they’re notorious for snatching belongings, so keep your sunglasses and hats securely stowed away!

3. Pura Besakih

Known as Bali’s "Mother Temple," Pura Besakih is the island’s largest and most important temple. Set on the slopes of Mount Agung, this complex comprises over 20 individual temples, each with its own unique function and history. It’s a bit farther from the main tourist hubs, but well worth the trip. I suggest hiring a local guide to help you navigate the sprawling site and provide insights into its spiritual significance.

4. Pura Ulun Danu Bratan

Nestled on the shores of Lake Bratan, Pura Ulun Danu Bratan is one of Bali’s most picturesque temples. Often referred to as the "floating temple," it’s dedicated to Dewi Danu, the goddess of water, and serves as a place for local farmers to pray for rain and a bountiful harvest. If you visit early in the morning, the mist over the lake adds a mystical touch to the scenery, and you'll avoid the midday crowds.

5. Goa Gajah (Elephant Cave)

For a unique temple experience, visit Goa Gajah, also known as the Elephant Cave. This ancient site features a carved entrance that resembles a demon’s mouth, leading into a cave where statues and relics await. The temple’s lush, tranquil surroundings make it a peaceful stop on your tour, and it’s a great place to meditate or simply enjoy the calm atmosphere.

Travel Hacks and Insider Tips for Bali’s Temples

Visiting temples in Bali can be an enriching experience, but a few insider tips can make your trip even better:

1. Plan Your Visits for Early or Late

The best times to visit Bali’s temples are in the early morning or late afternoon. Not only will you avoid the midday heat, but you’ll also beat the crowds and catch the temples in the best light for photography. Sunset temples like Tanah Lot and Uluwatu are most magical just before dusk, so time your visit to capture the perfect shot.

2. Stay Alert Around Monkeys

Temples like Uluwatu and the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary are home to many monkeys, which are considered sacred by locals. While they may look friendly, they’re known for their thieving tendencies. Secure your belongings in a zipped bag or backpack and avoid carrying plastic bags, as monkeys often associate them with food.

3. Follow Local Customs

Bali’s temples are active places of worship, so it’s important to show respect. Wear your sarong and sash at all times, avoid loud conversations, and be mindful of temple offerings (small floral arrangements placed on the ground). Women who are menstruating are traditionally asked not to enter temples, so plan accordingly.

4. Don’t Overlook Lesser-Known Temples

While the famous temples in Bali are certainly worth visiting, smaller temples can offer a more intimate and less touristy experience. Pura Tirta Empul, known for its holy water purification ritual, and Gunung Kawi, with its ancient stone carvings, are both excellent alternatives if you’re seeking a quieter, more spiritual atmosphere.

Where to Eat After Exploring Bali’s Temples

A day of temple hopping will definitely work up an appetite. Luckily, Bali is home to plenty of fantastic restaurants and warungs (local eateries) near its temples, so you won’t have to venture far for a good meal.

Near Tanah Lot: After visiting the temple, head to Warung Mandala, a cozy spot offering traditional Balinese dishes like Nasi Goreng (fried rice) and Sate Lilit (minced fish satay). It’s a simple place with a great view of the ocean.

Near Uluwatu: Just a short drive from the temple is Single Fin, a popular cliffside bar and restaurant. It’s known for its fresh smoothie bowls, seafood, and stunning sunset views. Perfect for winding down after a temple visit.

Near Besakih: If you’re exploring Pura Besakih, stop by Mahagiri Panoramic Resort & Restaurant for lunch. The restaurant offers a mix of Indonesian and Western dishes, and the views of the surrounding rice terraces and Mount Agung are breathtaking.

Near Ulun Danu Bratan: For something quick and convenient, try Mentari Restoran, located near Lake Bratan. It’s a buffet-style restaurant serving both local and international cuisine, making it a great stop if you’re traveling with a group.

Final Words

Exploring temples in Bali is a deeply rewarding way to connect with the island’s cultural and spiritual roots. Whether you're marveling at the ocean views of Tanah Lot, admiring the peaceful beauty of Ulun Danu Bratan, or delving into history at Goa Gajah, each temple offers a unique glimpse into Balinese life. With the right preparation and a spirit of respect, your temple tour will be a highlight of your Bali adventure.