History
The Chandrayaanmission was launched by India. Content Warning.
**The Chandrayaanmission was launched by India** On October 22, 2008, India launched the Chandrayaan-1 mission, which successfully reached the Moon and made a groundbreaking discovery - the presence of water. This revelation, particularly in the South Pole area of the Moon, garnered global attention and reignited the world's interest in lunar exploration. Since then, countries like the USA, China, Israel, Japan, Europe, and Russia have regularly sent missions to the Moon, each with their own objectives. Currently, all eyes are on India's Chandrayaan-3 mission, eagerly anticipating the new discoveries it will bring. Additionally, many are curious as to why the Chandrayaan-2 mission failed. In this article, we will delve into these topics, exploring India's return to the Moon and the launch of the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft. Moon missions can be categorized into several types, with the complexity increasing alongside technological advancements. The first and simplest type is the fly-by mission, where a spacecraft passes by the Moon without orbiting it. In 1959, the Soviet Union launched Luna-1, the first successful fly-by mission. Shortly after, the United States launched Pioneer-4, also achieving a successful fly-by mission. These missions aimed to study the Moon from a distance. Orbiter missions, on the other hand, involve spacecraft that orbit around the Moon, allowing for close-up studies of the lunar surface and atmosphere. Over 40 successful orbiter missions have been conducted to date, making it the most common type of Moon mission. The Soviet Union's Luna-10 mission in 1966 marked the first successful orbiter mission. Building upon orbiter missions, impact missions involve detaching a part of the spacecraft, which crash lands on the Moon while the main spacecraft continues its orbit. This crash landing, or "impact," allows for valuable instrument readings to be taken as the spacecraft approaches the Moon's surface. India's Chandrayaan-1 was an impact mission, with its separated component known as the Moon Impact Probe. In conclusion, India's Chandrayaan-1 mission made a significant discovery of water on the Moon, sparking renewed interest in lunar exploration worldwide. With missions from various countries, including India's upcoming Chandrayaan-3, the Moon continues to be an intriguing target for scientific exploration.
By mohammad faaz2 years ago in Pride
Boots of Leather Slippers of Gold
This "important work" came out of the Buffalo Women's Oral History project begun in 1978. The study was put together over a period of fifteen years, by a team that included the authors: anthropologist Elizabeth Lapovsky Kennedy, and Gay and lesbian activist, Madeline Davis. They joined together in order to study a working class lesbian community in Buffalo New York, through the decades of the 1940's and 1950's.
By CL Robinson2 years ago in Pride
“Wise men say…”: VENUS VALLEY Looks East (part 2)
Welcome back to our queer philosophical sojourn in the east! If you’ve just found this series, let me catch you up on where you’ve found yourself. Chapter by chapter I’m releasing my LGBTQIA+ centric philosophy discussion book so that you, queerly beloveds, can debate discuss, question and contribute; your inputs become my edits, til the finished book speaks for our brave and beautiful community. This is VENUS VALLEY - Queer Philosophers’ Forum.
By Steph Cole2 years ago in Pride
From Founding to Dominance: The Journey of the United States as a Global Superpower
The rise of the United States as a superpower on the global stage is a multifaceted tale of historical, economic, political, and technological factors. From its humble beginnings as a colony to its status as a preeminent global player, the U.S. has undergone a remarkable transformation that has solidified its position as a superpower.
By Mihir Sonkar2 years ago in Pride
Liverpool's Stalled Progress
In 2015, as Jürgen Klopp touched the iconic "This Is Anfield" sign and stepped onto the hallowed Anfield pitch, a half-built Main Stand loomed behind him. This image was a symbolic representation of the monumental rebuilding task that lay ahead for the new Liverpool manager. Fast forward eight years, and Klopp's Anfield journey should have culminated in a triumphant return to a redeveloped stadium, witnessing the club's evolution both on and off the pitch. However, the delays in the construction of the Anfield Road Stand now serve as a poignant metaphor for the slower-than-expected progress of Klopp's envisioned Liverpool "reboot."
By Caleb Mwaura2 years ago in Pride
Exploring the Vibrant Tapestry of Kenyan Culture
Nestled along the equator on the eastern coast of Africa, Kenya is a country that boasts a rich and diverse cultural heritage, an amalgamation of its indigenous peoples, colonial history, and contemporary influences. From the sweeping landscapes of the Great Rift Valley to the bustling streets of Nairobi, Kenya is a nation proud of its multifaceted identity, steeped in traditions, and flourishing with artistic expression. Among the myriad facets that contribute to Kenya's cultural tapestry, music stands out as a powerful force that reflects the nation's heart and soul.
By Janet kemboi2 years ago in Pride
Tamim Iqbal
In the heartland of Bangladesh, cricket is not just a sport; it is a passion that unites the nation. Among the plethora of talented players emerging from this cricket-crazy nation, Tamim Iqbal shines as a true icon. With his remarkable skills, unyielding determination, and consistent performances, Tamim has not only etched his name in the annals of Bangladeshi cricket but has also become a symbol of inspiration and hope for millions of aspiring cricketers across the country.
By Rukaiya Sultana2 years ago in Pride






