Gir National Park: A Sanctuary of the Asiatic Lion

Sasan Gir National Park Booking: A Sanctuary of the Asiatic Lion

Nestled in the Junagadh district of Gujarat, India, Gir National Park - also known as Sasan Gir National Park - is one of the country's most important and iconic wildlife reserves. It is globally celebrated as the last natural habitat of the endangered Asiatic lion (Panthera leo persica), making it an essential destination for wildlife enthusiasts, conservationists, and nature lovers alike.

Historical Background

Gir was once the royal hunting ground of the Nawabs of Junagadh. The sharp decline in the lion population due to hunting and habitat loss prompted the British and Indian rulers to take protective measures. In 1965, Gir was declared a protected area, and by 1975, it was established as a national park, covering a core area of 258 square kilometers within a total sanctuary area of over 1,400 square kilometers. Since then, the park has been a symbol of successful wildlife conservation.

Wildlife and Biodiversity

While the Asiatic lion is undoubtedly the park's crown jewel, Gir supports an incredibly rich ecosystem. The landscape features dry deciduous forests, scrublands, and grasslands that nurture a wide variety of flora and fauna.

Mammals

Asiatic Lion - The park is home to over 600 individuals.

Leopard - A healthy population of leopards coexists with lions.

Other carnivores include Striped Hyena, Golden Jackal, Indian Fox, and Jungle Cat.

Herbivores include Chinkara (Indian gazelle), Sambar, Nilgai (blue bull), Chital (spotted deer), and Wild Boar.

Birds

Gir is also a birdwatcher's paradise, hosting over 300 avian species, including:

Crested serpent eagle

Indian eagle owl

Vultures (white-backed and long-billed)

Peacocks and Paradise flycatchers

Reptiles and Aquatic Life

The Kamleshwar Dam, often referred to as the lifeline of Gir, is home to a large population of marsh crocodiles, snakes, and other aquatic fauna.

Safari in Gir National Park

The best way to explore the wilderness of Gir is via a Jeep Safari, known as the Gir Jungle Trail. These guided tours offer a thrilling opportunity to see the lions and other wildlife up close in their natural habitat.

Safari Information

Duration: Approximately 3 hours

Timings: Two slots daily - Morning (6:00–9:00 AM) and Evening (4:00–7:00 PM)

Capacity: Up to 6 adults and 1 child per jeep

Starting Point: Sinh Sadan, Sasan Gir

Bookings: Advance booking is mandatory through https://www.sasangirnationalpark.com

Safari routes are well-regulated and divided into multiple zones to distribute tourism impact evenly. Trained forest guides accompany each vehicle.

Best Time to Visit

Gir National Park remains open from mid-October to mid-June and is closed during the monsoon season (June 16 to October 15). The ideal time to visit is between December and March, when the weather is pleasant and animal sightings are more frequent.

Accommodation Options

Sasan Gir has a variety of accommodation options ranging from government lodges to luxury resorts. Many offer complete packages that include meals and safari bookings. Notable options include:

Gir Jungle Lodge

The Fern Gir Forest Resort

Asiatic Lion Lodge

It's recommended to book your stay and safaris well in advance, especially during peak tourist season.

How to Reach Gir

By Air: The nearest airport is Keshod (approximately 70 km), with flights from Mumbai. Rajkot Airport (160 km) offers better connectivity.

By Rail: Junagadh and Veraval are the closest major railway stations.

By Road: Gir is well connected by roads from major cities like Rajkot, Ahmedabad, and Somnath.

Travel Tips

Carry government-issued photo ID for safari entry.

Wear earthy colors and comfortable clothing suitable for the outdoors.

Respect park rules - do not litter, feed animals, or get out of the vehicle during the safari.

Photography is allowed, but flash and drones are prohibited.

Avoid loud noises; silence increases chances of spotting wildlife.

Contact Information

Official Website: https://www.sasangirnationalpark.com

Tourist Inquiry (Sasan Gir): +91 8780049619

Email:[email protected]

Conclusion

Gir National Park Booking stands as a remarkable testament to India's commitment to wildlife conservation. It is more than just a safari destination - it is a living, breathing ecosystem where humans and wildlife coexist. Whether you're keen to spot a lion in the wild, listen to the calls of exotic birds, or simply soak in the serenity of nature, Gir promises an experience that's both thrilling and humbling.