Why You Need Regular Eye Exams in a Senior Age

All experienced eye physicians agree on one thing: frequent eye exams for seniors are the most effective strategy to preserve excellent eye health.

As we become older, our eyes become more susceptible to eye ailments and illnesses. That's why seniors should schedule frequent eye exams to keep their eyesight clean and healthy.

Why Should Seniors Schedule Regular Eye Exams?

As we age, we are more likely to acquire age-related eye disorders such as cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy. According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2.1 million Americans aged 50 and older have late age-related macular degeneration, which can result in significant vision impairment. Furthermore, studies indicate that 9.1 million Americans have early age-related macular degeneration. By the age of 80, one in every 10 Americans has the illness, which affects more women than males.

If you are still thinking that you don’t need to schedule an eye exam at a senior age, it’s a mistake. The explanation rests on the direct relationship between age and eye issues. Recognizing this allows your eye doctor to assess your general eye health, recognize indicators of illness or damage, and recommend appropriate treatment or management options.

How Often Should Seniors Get Eye Exams?

The frequency of eye tests for older citizens varies on several factors that come into play, including their general eye health, a family history of eye diseases, and any current eye symptoms or difficulties. As a general rule, we recommend that seniors have a full eye examination at least once a year.

Annual eye exams are important for seniors since they can spot age-related diseases early on. Early discovery allows for early treatment, which greatly slows or prevents subsequent eyesight loss.

What Happens During an Eye Exam for Seniors?

An eye exam should not be a cause for concern. With the proper professional, they will make sure your experience is as comfortable as possible. Adult eye examinations often include the following range of tests.

1. Visual acuity test

This test assesses your ability to see at various distances. To test your visual acuity, you will be asked to read letters or numbers from an eye chart. The Visual Acuity Test is the most fundamental eye test.

2. Refraction test

When glasses or contacts are required, this test determines the proper prescription.

3. Intraocular pressure test

This test monitors intraocular pressure (IOP) and looks for symptoms of glaucoma.

4. Dilated eye exam

During this examination, eye drops dilate your pupils, allowing the eye care expert to check the interior parts of your eyes, such as the optic nerve, retina, and blood vessels.

5. Visual field test

The Visual Field Test assesses your peripheral vision for anomalies or symptoms of glaucoma or neurological problems.

6. Retinal examination

Specialized tools are used to examine the retina for indicators of retinal disease or condition.

7. Evaluation of eye health

The eye expert will evaluate your total eye health, including the eyelids, cornea, and conjunctiva.

Based on the findings of these tests, your eye doctor can prescribe appropriate therapy, prescription eyeglasses, or more follow-up appointments.

How Can Seniors Keep Their Eyes Healthy?

In addition to regular eye exams, seniors should maintain good eye health. Eye doctors advise elders to follow the rules below.

• Consume a nutritious diet high in fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids;
• Exercise frequently and manage chronic illnesses such as diabetes;
• Wear UV-protective sunglasses;
• Wash their hands before touching their eyes or putting on contact lenses;
• Limit digital screen time;
• Stay hydrated.

Remember that even if you don't notice any obvious visual changes or symptoms, frequent eye exams are the best way to identify any problems before they worsen.