Spotting The Signs Of Gum Disease And How To Treat It
It is a serious condition that can lead to tooth loss, if left unattended.

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an inflammatory condition of the gums and bone that support your teeth. Overtime, this ongoing inflammation can cause damage to the gums and bones.
It is a serious condition that can lead to tooth loss, if left unattended.
However, disease can be both prevented and addressed with treatment.
Symptoms of Gum Disease
The very early stages of inflamed gums is called gingivitis. This can precede periodontal disease.
Gingivitis is a reversible condition of the gums, where the gums are red and swollen and bleed easily when brushing or flossing.
Ongoing gingivitis, if left untreated can then lead to the more serious condition known as periodontal disease.
Here are some signs and symptoms of periodontal disease-
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Bleeding gums when you brush or floss
- Persistent bad breathe
- Receding gums (gums that pull away from your teeth)
- Pus between your teeth and gum
If you experience any of these signs & symptoms, it is important to see a dentist right away. Early diagnosis and treatment of gum disease can help prevent it from progressing.
Causes of Gum Disease
The main cause of gum disease is plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. When plaque isn’t properly cleaned away with regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar (calculus). Tartar harbours bacteria, which accumulate at the level of the gum and below the level of the gum.
Overtime this can lead to chronic inflammation of the gums and bone supporting & surrounding the teeth
It can also cause infection, and eventually, tooth loss.
Other factors that can increase your risk of gum disease contain:
- Smoking
- Poor oral hygiene
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- Pregnancy
- Family history of gum disease
Treatment of Gum Disease with Maroubra’s Best Dentist
The treatment for gum disease depends on how bad it is. In the early stages, gingivitis can often be reversed with good oral hygiene and a professional dental clean.
For more advanced gum disease, treatment may include:
- Scaling and root planing: This is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics may be prescribed to fight infection.
- Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damaged tissue or bone.
Preventing Gum Disease
The best way to treat gum disease is to prevent it from happening in the first place. Here are some tips for preventing gum disease:
- Brush your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss once a day.
- See your dentist for regular checkups and clean, usually every six months.
- Eat a healthy diet.
- Don’t smoke.
If you have any concerns about gum disease, please see a dentist. Early diagnosis and treatment can help you keep your smile healthy for years to come. Don’t let gum disease steal your smile! By familiarizing yourself with the warning signs and practising excellent oral hygiene, you can take control of your gum health. Remember, prevention is key. Schedule regular dental checkups, prioritize brushing and flossing, and embrace healthy habits. With a proactive approach, you can maintain a healthy mouth and a confident smile for life.
Welcome to Our Practice
At Gentle and Caring Dentistry in Maroubra, our patients are our first priority. We understand that a visit to the dentist in Maroubra can sometimes be a bit daunting so we have made it our mission to provide a comfortable and pain relieving dental treatment experience.
At our dental clinic in Maroubra, we are absolutely committed to providing our patients from Maroubra, Sydney and surrounding areas with quality dental care at affordable costs and have invested in modern technology to maintain this standard. When you visit us, you will receive personalized and individually tailored advice and dental treatment in a warm, friendly and soothing ambience.
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