Cold Wave Tightens Grip in South Korea as Temperatures Hit Minus 24°C

South Korea is currently experiencing a severe cold wave, with temperatures plunging to as low as minus 24 degrees Celsius in some regions. This extreme weather has triggered alerts from authorities, disrupted daily life, and created dangerous conditions for residents, particularly the elderly and those living in rural areas.
Meteorologists warn that the cold snap could continue for several days, and citizens are being urged to take precautions to protect their health and property.
Record-Low Temperatures Sweep Across the Country
The Korean Meteorological Administration (KMA) has reported record-low temperatures in northern and central regions, including areas such as Gangwon Province and Seoul. Frostbite and hypothermia risks are high as the bitter cold lingers, especially during the early morning hours.
Residents have reported frozen pipes, heavy snow accumulation in some areas, and icy roads, making commuting and travel hazardous.
Government Response and Safety Measures
South Korean authorities have issued a range of emergency warnings and advisories to minimize the impact of the cold wave:
Schools: Some schools have delayed opening or switched to online classes in affected areas.
Transportation: Road authorities have warned drivers about icy roads and advised the use of snow tires and caution while driving.
Public Services: Emergency shelters and warming centers have been opened for vulnerable populations.
Utilities: Local governments are monitoring heating and electricity supplies to prevent outages.
Officials are urging citizens to dress warmly, limit outdoor activities, and check on elderly neighbors or relatives.
Health Risks Associated With Extreme Cold
The extreme temperatures pose serious health risks, particularly for certain groups:
Elderly people are more susceptible to hypothermia and cardiovascular problems.
Children can experience cold-related illnesses such as frostbite.
Outdoor workers face higher exposure to cold stress, requiring protective gear and frequent breaks.
Medical professionals recommend layered clothing, staying indoors when possible, and maintaining proper hydration. Additionally, avoiding alcohol and smoking can help the body regulate temperature more effectively.
Disruption to Daily Life
The cold wave has already begun to affect daily routines and infrastructure:
Transportation delays: Trains, buses, and flights have faced cancellations due to icy conditions.
School closures: In some provinces, students are attending virtual classes to avoid travel in unsafe conditions.
Economic impact: Small businesses, especially street vendors and markets, are reporting lower customer turnout and disruption of supply chains.
Experts warn that prolonged cold waves could have a more significant economic effect, especially if essential services are interrupted.
Meteorological Causes of the Cold Wave
Meteorologists explain that the extreme cold in South Korea is being caused by a combination of factors:
Arctic air mass: Cold air from Siberia has moved southward, bringing frigid temperatures.
High-pressure system: A stable high-pressure system over East Asia has allowed cold air to settle and remain in place.
Low sunlight hours: Short winter days reduce the warming effect of the sun, intensifying the cold.
These conditions are expected to continue for several days, with some forecasts warning of temperatures remaining below minus 20°C in northern regions.
Advice for Travelers and Residents
Authorities and experts have issued several practical tips for staying safe during the cold wave:
Stay indoors whenever possible, especially during early mornings and evenings.
Wear layers of clothing, covering hands, feet, and head.
Check heating systems at home and ensure proper ventilation for safety.
Avoid driving on icy roads unless absolutely necessary.
Keep emergency kits ready, including blankets, food, and water.
Travelers in South Korea are advised to monitor local weather updates and plan their journeys accordingly.
Broader Implications of Severe Cold
This cold wave highlights the vulnerability of urban and rural populations to extreme weather events. Experts point out that climate variations can lead to:
Increased energy consumption for heating
Greater pressure on healthcare services
Infrastructure challenges, such as frozen pipes and road hazards
Residents are encouraged to prepare in advance and for policymakers to consider long-term strategies for cold-weather resilience.
Conclusion
As South Korea faces one of its harshest cold waves in recent years, temperatures hitting minus 24°C have raised alarms across the country. While authorities continue to provide guidance and emergency services, residents are urged to take personal precautions seriously to avoid health risks and accidents.
This cold spell serves as a reminder of how extreme weather can disrupt daily life, affect health, and challenge infrastructure. With proper awareness, preparation, and caution, South Koreans can navigate this severe winter safely.