Understanding Gum Disease Treatment: What Happens After Diagnosis

People commonly suffer from gum or periodontal disease, which affects both the gums and the bones holding their teeth. It typically starts as gingivitis—marked by redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums.

Unattended gum disease will transform into periodontitis, which results in irreversible tooth loss.

The Importance of Early Diagnosis

Early detection of gum disease is crucial. The sooner it's caught, the more manageable it is, reducing the likelihood of severe complications.

After your dentist identifies gum disease as the issue you face, the following steps become essential to understand. Understanding the treatment process can help ease your concerns and encourage proactive care.

Step 1: Comprehensive Assessment

After diagnosing gum disease, your dentist will conduct a thorough assessment. The evaluation process provides information to assess the seriousness of your condition and develop tailored treatment plans.

The assessment may include:

• Measuring Pocket Depths: A dental probe measures the space between gums and teeth. Deeper pockets indicate more severe gum disease.
• X-rays can reveal bone loss, a critical aspect of advanced gum disease.
• Health History Review: Medical conditions like diabetes or medicines that affect oral health are considered in your treatment plan.

Step 2: Non-Surgical Treatments

Treatment strategies focusing on noninvasive approaches provide satisfactory results in mild to moderate severity cases. They aim to reduce bacterial buildup and control infection.

Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)

Scaling is a dental procedure that eliminates plaque and tartar accumulation from the gum line areas above and below. Root planing smooths the tooth root, discouraging further bacteria buildup. This procedure is usually done under local anesthesia to ensure comfort.

Antibiotic Therapy

Your dentist will suggest using oral and topical antibiotics to manage bacterial infections. These may be used in conjunction with scaling and root planing.

Step 3: Surgical Treatments

When non-surgical treatments fail to address the condition, doctors might decide to perform surgical procedures. These procedures reduce pocket depth, regenerate lost bone, and restore gum health.

Flap Surgery (Pocket Reduction Surgery)

Tartar removal involves elevating the gums to reveal tartar deposits. The surgeon tightens gum tissue sutures to establish tight spaces around teeth, decreasing pocket depths and preventing future bacterial growth.

Bone Grafts

A bone graft may be required if gum disease has led to bone loss. It involves using your bone, synthetic material, or donated bone to stimulate new bone growth and provide stability for teeth.

Soft Tissue Grafts

To counter gum recession, a small portion of tissue is taken from the roof of your mouth or a donor source to reinforce and cover exposed tooth roots.

Step 4: Maintenance and Prevention

Gum disease treatment doesn't end with scaling, surgery, or antibiotics. Routine maintenance and proactive care procedures are also necessary to prevent recurrence.

Oral Hygiene Practices

• Brush your teeth using toothpaste with fluoride for two sessions per day.
• Daily flossing eliminates plaque accumulation between teeth while cleaning beneath the gums.
• Use antimicrobial mouthwash to reduce bacteria.

Regular Dental Visits

Regular check-ups and professional cleanings every three to four months are essential, especially if you've had advanced gum disease. Your dentist uses these appointment times to monitor your periodontal health so they can detect any signs of periodontal problems at their earliest stage.

Healthy Lifestyle Choices

• Quit smoking—it impairs gum healing and increases the risk of gum disease.
• Maintain a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to support gum health.
• Manage health conditions like diabetes, which can exacerbate gum issues.

Emotional and Psychological Considerations

Gum disease can significantly affect your confidence and self-esteem if it has advanced to the point of noticeable damage. You should always communicate openly with your dentist about your dental concerns because they will guide you towards treatment options that restore your oral health and smile.

When to Seek Help

Don't delay seeking treatment if you notice persistent gum swelling, bleeding while brushing, bad breath, or loose teeth. Early intervention can significantly improve the outcome.

Final Thoughts

Gum disease treatment is a journey that requires commitment, but the reward is a healthier, more confident smile. If you're seeking effective gum disease treatment in Gordon, our experienced team is here to help you regain your gum health. Schedule your consultation today!