Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market to Reach USD 207 Billion by 2033, CAGR 5.28%

Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market Overview

Market Size in 2024: USD 130 Billion

Market Size in 2033: USD 207 Billion

Market Growth Rate 2025-2033: 5.28%

According to IMARC Group's latest research publication, "Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market: Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2025-2033", The Saudi Arabia agriculture market size was valued at USD 130 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 207 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.28% during 2025-2033.

How AI is Reshaping the Future of Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market

● AI-Powered Precision Farming and Crop Monitoring: Advanced AI algorithms and IoT sensors are revolutionizing agricultural operations by providing real-time monitoring of soil conditions, moisture levels, and crop health, enabling precision farming techniques that optimize water usage and maximize crop yields in Saudi Arabia's arid climate conditions while supporting Vision 2030's food security goals.

● Smart Irrigation and Water Management Systems: AI-driven irrigation systems with machine learning capabilities are enhancing water efficiency across agricultural operations, addressing the Kingdom's water scarcity challenges by optimizing irrigation schedules, reducing water waste by up to 40%, and supporting sustainable farming practices in controlled environment agriculture and hydroponic systems.

● Predictive Analytics for Crop Yield Optimization: AI-powered predictive modeling and data analytics are transforming crop planning and yield forecasting by analyzing environmental factors, weather patterns, and agrotechnical parameters to predict future crop yields, supporting farmers in making informed decisions about planting schedules, resource allocation, and harvest planning.

● Automated Pest and Disease Detection: AI-enabled computer vision and machine learning systems are revolutionizing crop health management through early detection of pests and diseases using drone technology and image recognition, reducing crop losses and minimizing pesticide usage while supporting organic farming initiatives and sustainable agricultural practices.

● Smart Supply Chain and AgTech Integration: AI-integrated platforms are optimizing agricultural supply chain logistics through improved inventory management, demand forecasting, and farm-to-market connectivity, supporting the Kingdom's goal of reducing food imports and enhancing domestic food production capabilities while enabling data-driven decisions for agricultural technology adoption.

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Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market Trends & Drivers:

Saudi Arabia's agriculture market is experiencing robust growth, driven by massive government investments through Vision 2030 and the National Food Security Strategy. The market is fueled by increasing adoption of advanced farming technologies including controlled environment agriculture (CEA), hydroponics, and vertical farming to overcome arid climate challenges. With the Agricultural Development Fund distributing approximately USD 220 million on high-tech greenhouses between 2021 and 2025, there's growing adoption of innovative agricultural practices across food crops, fruits, vegetables, and oilseeds production sectors.

The rapid expansion of food security initiatives and domestic production capabilities is significantly boosting market demand. The government's substantial investments in reducing reliance on overseas food imports, improving water management systems, and launching large-scale agricultural projects are driving growth across all agricultural segments. Strategic collaborations with international agricultural firms, enhanced funding for farming technology, and the establishment of the Jeddah Food Cluster in 2024 as the largest food industrial cluster in the region are accelerating agricultural development and innovation.

The shift towards sustainable and organic farming practices is creating new opportunities across multiple agricultural sectors. The adoption of organic farming methods in cities like Tabuk, combined with increasing consumer demand for healthy and nutritious food products, is expanding market potential. Government emphasis on sustainable agricultural methodologies, beneficial subsidies, and educational initiatives are promoting natural agriculture practices while foreign investments and public-private partnerships are accelerating the deployment of AgTech solutions including AI, IoT, and precision farming technologies across the Kingdom's diverse agricultural regions.

Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market Industry Segmentation:

The report has segmented the market into the following categories:

Type Insights:

● Food Crops/Cereals

● Fruits

● Vegetables

● Oilseeds and Pulses

Breakup by Region:

● Northern and Central Region

● Western Region

● Eastern Region

● Southern Region

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Recent News and Developments in Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market

● February 2025: The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture (MEWA) announced a comprehensive agricultural modernization program, investing USD 3.2 billion in AI-powered precision farming technologies and smart irrigation systems across 2,000 farms, targeting 30% improvement in crop yields and 40% reduction in water consumption by 2027 to support Vision 2030's food security objectives.

● March 2025: The Public Investment Fund (PIF) launched the "Smart Agriculture Initiative," establishing five advanced agricultural research centers equipped with AI-driven crop monitoring systems and controlled environment agriculture facilities, investing USD 1.8 billion to develop sustainable farming solutions and enhance domestic food production capabilities across the Kingdom.

● April 2025: NEOM announced the development of the world's largest AI-integrated vertical farming facility, investing USD 2.5 billion in advanced agricultural technologies including hydroponics, aquaponics, and automated crop management systems, targeting production of 500,000 tons of fresh produce annually while using 95% less water than traditional farming methods.

Competitive Landscape:

The competitive landscape of the industry has also been examined along with the profiles of the key players.

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