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6 Ways To Improve Safety In Conveyor System Operations

Safety In Conveyor System Operations

By Natalie DPublished about a year ago 4 min read
6 Ways To Improve Safety In Conveyor System Operations
Photo by Homa Appliances on Unsplash

Did you know to automate processes in certain industries, conveyor belt systems have been resounding game-changers?

Although conveyor belts were formerly only seen in the construction and automotive sectors, they are now ubiquitous in many other types of businesses as well. These pieces of equipment are used by warehouses to transfer goods from storage areas to areas where trucks may load them. Similarly, belt systems convey delicate chemicals in resource processing and mining facilities.

Future Market Insights projects that the worldwide market for conveyor belts would have increased from $4.0 billion to $6.0 billion in 2033. Based on these numbers, it's clear that conveyor belt systems are becoming more popular.

Nevertheless, operators face significant safety hazards while using conveyor systems despite these systems' many advantages. This highlights the critical need for improved safety protocols in businesses utilizing this equipment.

That said, here are some essential security precautions for conveyor belts to apply in 2024.

1. Workplace Safety Procedures for Every Employee

The first step in ensuring the safety of your personnel when using conveyor belts should be to provide them with basic training if your sector uses them frequently.

Further education is necessary for those who work as conveyor belt operators. Keep in mind that training on the proper use of conveyor belts shouldn't be an occasional event, but rather an ongoing program.

Whenever a new conveyor system is installed, training programs should be set up, particularly if the new technology has complex characteristics.

2. Before You Turn On The Conveyor

The majority of conveyor systems rely on electricity. Therefore, it is wise to know the locations of the controls. Being able to make quick decisions in an emergency is crucial, so having that knowledge will be helpful.

Before you start the machine, make sure the controls for the conveyor belt are in good working order. All of the controls, sensors, and PLCs are part of this.

In a conveyor system, sensors play a crucial role in detecting anomalies and initiating an alarm system to prevent accidents. Material flow-back, electrical faults, overloaded machinery, and stuck materials are among the most often reported concerns. Verify that the controls have not been tampered with, unplugged, or damaged by any employee. Also, make sure the controls are easy to reach and operate.

Besides, make sure your conveyor belt has a signal that goes off when it starts up. There is plenty of time for workers in the vicinity to clear the area before the machine starts thanks to the signal.

3. Precautions to Take Before Operating a Conveyor System

Guarding is a modern feature of conveyor belt systems that limits access to moving components such as chains, gears, and belts. Before you start the machine, double-check that the conveyor protection is properly attached.

This ensures that operators are better protected from injuries caused by moving components and guarantees compliance with regulations.

Heavy industrial machinery, such as conveyor belts, must adhere to the guarding regulations outlined in 29 CFR 1910.219, the general industry standard set forth by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). In order to prevent needless punishments ranging from warnings to jail time, it is important to comply with this rule.

When installing guards on conveyors, it's important to keep workers away from any parts of the machine that could be dangerous. Make sure the guard apertures are small enough for this purpose.

4. Proper Procedures for Operating Conveyor Systems

Workers operating conveyor belts may feel the need to sit or lie down on the equipment when they are tired. Worst case, this may occur while the equipment moves, which could have severe implications.

Please be aware that the primary function of a conveyor belt is the transport of items, not people. Stay upright, and don't think of getting on or off a moving belt.

In addition, the design of conveyor belts often incorporates rotating components or pinch spots that pose a threat to the safety of your apparel. The worst part is that the pinch points could become stuck, inflicting severe harm to your limbs.

5. Precautionary Steps When Things Go Wrong

Conveyor belt systems can be drastically reduced using proactive safety measures.

Still, terrible scenarios might occur. It is critical to respond quickly to lessen the impact when they do occur.

To activate the safety features, push the appropriate buttons or pull cords. When the conveyor system fails, these controls help turn it off, reducing the likelihood of accidents. You must notify your supervisor immediately after turning off the equipment. Whether a conveyor belt mechanic needs to be brought in or if the problem can be resolved internally is something that management will decide.

6. Maintenance Plans

Preventing system failures by fixing mechanical breakdown warning signs is possible with regular conveyor belt maintenance. Finding problems with the conveyor's moving parts requires regular inspections.

There is currently no established schedule for how often you must check the condition of your conveyor belt systems. The breadth of the evaluation determines the frequency. Before turning on a conveyor belt system, ensure no debris is caught. To check for broken or loose parts, you could power up the machine and observe strange noises, if any.

On the other hand, you should hire a conveyor belt specialist to do thorough inspections weekly or monthly. Belt mistracking, bruising joints, and broken rollers are some of the more serious problems that would be the focus of these examinations. Additionally, the technician may check the belt's controls and motor as part of the electrical system inspection.

In the end!

The industries that deal with conveyor belt systems must prioritize the implementation of a robust safety protocol. Injuries sustained on conveyors and the expensive lawsuits that follow are best prevented in this way. In addition, adequate safety precautions for conveyors avoid loss productivity due to equipment failures.

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