What Is the Best Glaucoma Treatment Available?

Glaucoma is a list of eye conditions that are caused due to the damage optic nerve leading to blindness. It usually happens due to increased pressure within the eye which leads to vision problems. Initially, glaucoma leads to side vision loss and with time leads to complete vision loss. Over time, glaucoma can also affect the central vision of a person. It is a very dangerous eye condition because in most cases, patients don’t observe any symptoms and for this reason, glaucoma is also termed “the sneak thief of vision”. There are two types of Glaucoma- open-angle and closed-angle glaucoma. They are linked to increased intraocular fluid pressure in the eye which leads to damage to the optic nerve.

Any damage to the optic nerve affects the transmission of visual signals. So, it diminishes the ability of the individual to see properly as the signals do not reach the brain for further processing. Glaucoma is characterized by the loss of nerve tissue or nerve fibers within the optic nerve. So, it may lead to gradual loss of vision and permanent blindness in severe cases. At Spectra Eye hospital, we perform the best glaucoma surgery in Mauritius under the supervision of our experienced eye doctors and helpful staff.

Causes of Glaucoma

The fluid channel gets hindered so the fluid accumulates. The explanation behind the blockage is obscure, yet it can be transferred from guardians to youngsters. The imbalance between the drained and aqueous parts of the eye leads to the rise of pressure and constant harm to the optic nerve. Some direct causes of glaucoma include-

• Trauma
• Diabetes
• Advanced cataract
• Inflammation

Symptoms of Glaucoma

Most cases of glaucoma are asymptomatic and frequent checkups with the eye doctor are the key-

• Halos around the light
• Blurred vision
• Severe pain in the eye suffering to Glaucoma
• Redness of the eye
• Decreased vision especially in dim light
• Nausea and vomiting due to the rise of pressure

Glaucoma treatment

Glaucoma can be treated but not cured. The damage done to the optic nerve by glaucoma can’t be reversed but lowering the pressure can prevent damage to the optic nerve and peripheral vision loss. The best treatment for glaucoma depends on the severity and nature of the patient’s eye. Eye drops, laser procedures, and surgical procedures are used to prevent and slow damage from occurring.

Eye drops- eye drops are the first treatment recommended by a doctor in the case of glaucoma. But sometimes the use of eye drops can have some side effects such as retinal detachment, changes in eye color, redness, and irritating sensations.

Medicines- Glaucoma is often treated with eye drops taken regularly several times a day in combination with oral medications. These medications help to alter the circulation of eye fluid and lower eye pressure.

Laser surgery- laser treatment is considered as the best glaucoma treatment amongst all the treatment procedures. To enhance the eye drainage function to control the eye pressure within the eye, the laser treatment

Operative surgery- operative surgery needs the additional bypass drainage channel for the eye fluid to leave the eye. The new drainage channel help to lower eye pressure.

Early detection with appropriate treatment can help people with glaucoma productive and satisfying lives. Different types of treatment procedures carried out to treat Glaucoma based on which the glaucoma eye surgery cost depends.

Trabeculoplasty- it is a surgical procedure that is carried out with the help of a laser. A laser beam is used to clear the drainage passage so the excess fluid inside the eye can be eliminated easily.

Viscocanalostomy- during the surgery, the channels inside the eye are opened manually to improve drainage of the fluid. This surgery is conducted when the laser surgery fails to give desirable results.

Aqueous shunt implant- this surgical approach is used mostly for children. A tiny silicone tube is attached to the eye to drain the excess fluid and relieve pressure inside the eye.

Cyclophotocoagulation- this procedure targets the middle layer of the eye that produces fluid inside the eye. The main goal of this procedure is to restrict the production of the fluid.

At the Spectra Eye hospital in Mauritius, we provide the best glaucoma treatment with affordable glaucoma eye surgery costs led by an experienced team of surgeons. A line of treatment is suggested to the patient after a thorough examination of his or her condition. Early detection and treatment are the keys to successful glaucoma treatment. We use modern technology and advanced equipment to treat all our patients with the best glaucoma treatment.