How Cottagecore Became a Pandemic Phenomenon
As the world locked down, many turned to romanticizing rural life online - and a new aesthetic subculture was born.
The COVID-19 pandemic fundamentally changed life as we knew it beginning in 2020, compelling millions around the globe to isolate safely at home. For many, endless days indoors led to estrangement, boredom, even depression. But hidden within this difficult period was an irrepressible human impulse - the desire to find beauty amid hardship. For a sizeable group of young women in particular, this took the form of obsessively romanticizing an idealized vision of rural life on social media - a burgeoning online trend that would soon be termed "cottagecore."
Through intricately styled photos of cozy farmhouses, rustic DIY crafts, and bucolic country escapades, cottagecore aficionados created an imaginal world with appeal as an antidote to pandemic anxiety and disconnection. Images depicting flowers, tea parties, baking, and activities like foraging took the internet by storm on platforms like Instagram and TikTok. Though escapism was a natural response to global upheaval, for many the cottagecore aesthetic catalyzed a deeper longing to slow down and prioritize simpler pleasures.
As someone immersed in online spaces throughout 2020, I witnessed cottagecore's rise firsthand. On social feeds and in virtual friend circles normally saturated by lifestyle trends, typical influencer fare, and politics, a new soothing motif began proliferating - one focused on nature, nurturing domestic arts, and welcoming solace amid hard times. Where before users had sought validation and thrills, now many craved contained coziness. Popular hashtags like #cottagecore and #cottagelife garnered tens of millions of views, spawning cottagecore interest groups, online courses, and a lifestyle subculture.
While cottagecore originated online as a pandemic coping mechanism, its appeal has shown staying power beyond those difficult early lockdown months. Even as restrictions have lifted in many places, the movement's influence is still felt culturally.
On social media, garden-inspired aesthetics and rustic DIY projects set at a leisurely rural pace continue topping trending boards. Online, cottagecore communities thrive, sharing tips for sustainable living, herbalism, preservation techniques like canning, and more traditional skills seeing a revival among younger generations.
In the real world, more city dwellers seeking an escape have taken up hobbies like beekeeping, pottery, and heirloom baking that were hallmarks of cottagecore's early online emergence. Some have even fulfilled dreams of moving to the country full-time for a change of pace, able to work remotely post-pandemic.
From an economic perspective, cottagecore's perseverance is also being felt. Rural tourism is booming as urbanites visit picture-perfect countryside destinations featured so prominently on social media. Cottagecore craft supplies and cottage furnishings presented an opportunity for small businesses during COVID's darkest months. Now their Etsy and specialty storefronts can hardly keep lush wreaths, twine, and linen essentials in stock due to continued interest.
While the circumstances that birthed cottagecore aesthetics were difficult, in sparking nostalgia for simpler practices and closer community, its influence shows no signs of fading. If anything, its appeal seems to have reignited appreciation for slowing down and basic self-sufficiency when life feels turbulent or out of control. For many, cottagecore isn't just a trend - it's a movement promoting intentional living that's here to stay.
Cottagecore began primarily virtue of romanticizing rustic life online, it's also started to influence real-world communities in meaningful ways. In some rural areas experiencing depopulation, an influx of younger transplants drawn by cottagecore ideals has helped revitalize struggling towns. They're opening shops, farms, bed and breakfasts that celebrate local heritage and legacy industries. This restores pride and economic opportunity for places that once seemed forgotten.
Creatives within the cottagecore scene are likewise finding inspiration goes both ways. Artists from rural origins share their perspectives, blending modern concerns with tradition. Urban refugees to the country bring fresh ideas bubbling into tight-knit communities as well. An invigorating cultural exchange is happening between online and offline spheres.
Even for those who can't fully embrace the rural dream, cottagecore spreads appreciation for nature, handicrafts, self-care. Its calm escapism proves cathartic for busy lives. Participating online provides a sense of grounding, community. Values like sustainability, simplicity also encourage more mindful consumption overall.
Social media in no doubt was cottagecore's beginning, it honors realities of country living - hard work as well as beauty. By cultivating hope through sharing rustic experiences, it inspired many facing isolation to find inner strength and passion for life's joys again. Even in difficult times, celebration of beauty, humanity in the little things offers light toFollow.
In closing, while cottagecore was borne of difficult circumstances, its adherents approached lockdown not with anger or despair but creativity - cultivating hope through romanticizing rural life online. Two pandemic years later, its influence remains woven into the cultural zeitgeist as a reminder of our human capacity for resilience through shared escapism, community, and focusing on life's simpler pleasures. Though the future is uncertain, cottagecore's legacy will surely endure as both balm and inspiration for navigating life's storms, wherever our journeys may lead.

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