Common Foot & Ankle Injuries: Best Sports Doctors in Ranchi
(Dr. Ankur Saurav, Internationally Trained Orthopaedics, joint replacement, sports injuries, Shoulder and knee arthroscopy specialist, Medifirst Hospital, Ranchi, Jharkhand)

Ankle Sprains: The Most Common Injury
Ankle injuries, particularly sprains, top the list of common foot and ankle problems. A sprained ankle An ankle sprain happens when the ligaments supporting the joint are overstretched or torn, usually due to an awkward twist, roll, or turn of the foot.
Symptoms
- Sudden pain at the time of injury
- Swelling and bruising
- Tenderness when touched
- Restricted range of motion
- Instability in the ankle
- Popping sensation during the injury
Treatment
Modern ankle sprain treatment protocols focus on early mobilization and targeted exercises. The RICE approach—Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation—is usually Initial treatment for mild to moderate cases typically includes sprains. For more severe cases, a foot and ankle injury doctor may recommend physical therapy, bracing, or rarely, surgical intervention.
In Ranchi, athletes frequently seek treatment for foot and ankle injuries in sports at Medifirst Hospital, where specialized care ensures proper healing and prevents chronic instability.
Plantar Fasciitis: The Painful Heel Condition
Plantar fasciitis is marked by inflammation of the thick tissue band (plantar Fascia) that extends along the bottom of your foot, linking the heel bone to the toes. This condition is particularly common Common in runners, individuals carrying excess weight, and those who wear shoes lacking proper support.
Symptoms
- Intense pain on the underside of the foot close to the heel.
- Pain that is usually worst with the first steps after awakening
- Discomfort following extended periods of standing or when getting up from sitting
- Increased pain after (not during) exercise
Treatment
Treatment options include:
- Rest and ice application
- Stretching exercises
- Supportive shoes or orthotic devices
- Night splints
- Physical therapy
- Corticosteroid injections for severe cases
As a top foot and ankle expert in Ranchi, Dr. Ankur Saurav employs evidence-based treatment approaches for plantar fasciitis, focusing on both symptom relief and addressing the underlying causes.
Achilles Tendonitis: The Runner's Nemesis
Achilles tendonitis is marked by inflammation of the Achilles tendon a thick tendon linking your calf muscles to your heel bone. This condition is commonly observed in runners and athletes who rapidly increase the intensity or length of their training.
Symptoms
- Discomfort and tightness along the Achilles tendon, particularly in the morning.
- Pain that worsens with activity
- Severe pain the day after exercising
- Thickening of the tendon
- Bone spur formation (insertional tendonitis)
Treatment
A foot and ankle orthopedic doctor at Medifirst Hospital uses advanced techniques for optimal results in treating Achilles tendonitis. Treatment typically includes:
- Rest and activity modification
- Ice therapy
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Eccentric strengthening exercises
- Physical therapy
- Orthotic devices
- In severe cases, surgical intervention
Stress Fractures: The Silent Injury
Stress fractures are tiny fractures in a bone caused by repeated stress or overuse. They're common in the weight-bearing bones of the foot and lower leg. Athletes participating in high-impact sports like running and basketball, tennis, and gymnastics are particularly vulnerable.
- Symptoms
- Pain that increases over time and intensifies with activity.
- Pain that diminishes during rest
- Tenderness to touch at a specific spot
- Mild swelling
- Bruising in some cases
Treatment
Seeing a specialist for an ankle fracture is essential to ensure correct alignment and effective healing. Treatment may involve:
- Take a break from the activity that led to the stress fracture.
- Protective footwear or a brace
- In some cases, a cast or use of crutches
- Gradual return to activity
- Surgery in rare cases where the fracture doesn't heal properly
Patients from across Jharkhand consult with our orthopedic doctor in Ranchi for complex foot conditions, including stress fractures that require specialized care.
Ankle Fractures: When to Seek Immediate Help
Ankle fractures happen when one or more bones in the ankle joint are broken. These injuries can range from simple breaks in one bone to multiple fractures with significant displacement.
Symptoms
- Immediate and severe pain
- Swelling and bruising
- Tenderness to touch
- Difficulty bearing weight on the injured foot.
- Visible deformity in severe cases
- Numbness or coldness in the foot
Treatment
A specialized foot and ankle injury doctor can provide targeted treatment plans for complex injuries like ankle fractures. The treatment approach varies based on severity and can involve:
- Immobilization with a cast or boot
- Reduction (realignment of the bones)
- Surgical intervention with internal fixation (plates, screws, or rods)
- Physical therapy during recovery
- Gradual return to weight-bearing activities
Comparison of Common Foot and Ankle Injuries

Patient Experience: Recovery from a Complex Ankle Injury
Case Study: Vijay Journey Back to the Cricket Field
Vijay, a 24-year-old semi-professional cricket player from Ranchi, Experienced a serious ankle injury while playing in a match when he landed awkwardly after attempting to catch a ball. Initial assessment revealed a grade III ankle sprain with partial ligament tears.
The pain was excruciating, and I was terrified my cricket career might be over, Vijay recalls. "When I visited Medifirst Hospital, I was immediately put at ease by the thorough evaluation and clear explanation of my condition.
Under the care of the foot and ankle orthopedic doctor at Medifirst Hospital, Vijay underwent a comprehensive treatment plan:
- Initial immobilization with a specialized boot
- Gradual introduction of physical therapy after two weeks
- Custom-designed rehabilitation program focusing on:
- Restoring range of motion
- Rebuilding strength
- Improving proprioception (balance awareness)
- Sport-specific exercises
What impressed me most was how my treatment was tailored specifically to get me back to cricket, says Vijay. The team understood that I needed not just to walk normally again, but to run, jump, and make quick directional changes on the field.
Nine weeks after his injury, Vijay returned to light training, and by week 14, he was back to full participation in matches. Finding the best foot and ankle doctors for sports injuries in Ranchi made all the difference in my recovery. Today, my ankle feels even more stable than before the injury.
Prevention Tips
Recognizing common foot ankle injuries early can prevent them from becoming chronic conditions. Here are some essential prevention strategies:
- Proper Footwear: Wear shoes appropriate for your activity with good arch support and cushioning.
- Progress Gradually: Slowly ramp up the intensity and duration of your physical activities.
- Cross-Training: Alternate between different types of physical activities to avoid overuse injuries.
- Strength and Flexibility: Regularly perform exercises that strengthen foot and ankle muscles and improve flexibility.
- Correct Technique: Master the right techniques for your sport or physical activity.
- Rest and Healing: Ensure you give your body enough time to recover between intense workouts.
- Surface Awareness: Be cautious when walking or running on uneven surfaces.
8. Keep a healthy weight: Carrying extra weight adds unnecessary pressure on feet and ankles.
When to Consult an Ankle Injury Doctor for Fractures
Proper rehabilitation is essential for preventing long-term complications from ankle injuries. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Difficulty putting weight on the injured foot
- Severe pain that doesn't improve with rest
- Significant swelling or bruising
- Visible deformity
- Numbness or coldness in the foot
- Pain that persists for more than a few days despite home treatment
A specialized foot and ankle injury doctor can provide targeted treatment plans for complex injuries. Early intervention often leads to better outcomes and faster recovery times.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How can I tell if my ankle is sprained or fractured?
A: While both conditions cause pain and swelling, a fracture typically involves more severe pain, possible deformity, and inability to bear weight. However, some sprains can be as painful as fractures. The only definitive way to distinguish between them is through proper medical evaluation, which may include X-rays or other imaging studies.
Q: How long does it take to recover from a sprained ankle?
A: Recovery time varies depending on the The The recovery time varies based on severity: mild sprains typically heal in 1-3 weeks, moderate sprains in 3-6 weeks, and severe sprains may take longer can take 3-6 months or longer. Following your doctor's rehabilitation plan is crucial for optimal recovery.
Q: Can plantar fasciitis go away on its own?
A: Mild cases can often get better with rest and home treatments, but many cases require professional intervention. Without proper treatment, plantar fasciitis can become chronic and lead to long-term foot problems.
Q: Are custom orthotics better than over-the-counter insoles?
A: Custom orthotics are designed to fit your individual foot shape and address specific conditions, offering greater effectiveness for treating targeted foot issues. On the other hand, over-the-counter insoles can be adequate for mild cases or as a preventive option.
Q: When should athletes return to play after an ankle injury?
A: Return to play should be gradual and based on functional recovery rather than time alone. Athletes should have full range of motion, normal strength, and be able to perform sport-specific movements without pain before returning to full participation. Always follow your foot and ankle orthopedic doctor's guidance.
Conclusion
Foot sprains may seem minor but can lead to chronic instability if not treated properly. Understanding different ankle injury types helps in seeking appropriate medical care at the right time. Whether you're dealing with a common ankle sprain or a more complex condition, getting proper diagnosis and treatment is essential for full recovery and prevention of future problems.
At Medifirst Hospital in Ranchi, patients receive Complete care for all foot and ankle conditions injuries. From precise diagnosis with the help of advanced imaging tools to customized treatment plans and rehabilitation programs, the focus is always on restoring function and improving quality of life.
If you're feeling pain or discomfort in your foot or ankle, don’t ignore it—early care matters wait until it becomes a chronic problem. Book an appointment with our expert team today and take the first step toward better health take the first step toward recovery and pain-free mobility.

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