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Unraveling the Cultural Marxism Conspiracy: A Deceptive Narrative

Examining Rhetoric, Origins, and Implications of Right-Wing Misinformation

By stephen kinyanjuiPublished 2 years ago 10 min read

If a new form of leftism has appeared and spread across our nation, infecting institutions, there is now a cultural movement marked by this phenomenon. A new book called "Unwoke: How to Defeat Cultural Marxism in America" has emerged, criticizing this cultural shift. The president is aligned with a group referred to as his closest allies, who label themselves as "Misfits and Marxists." This movement is often termed "cultural Marxism," and it's the subject of discussion today.

Cultural Marxism is a term frequently used by conservatives as a buzzword. However, it is used quite loosely and often to evoke fear and apprehension among voters. The idea behind cultural Marxism, as propagated by the right, is to foster hate and create a perception that America can only be a white, Christian, and patriarchal nation. This video aims to delve into the concept of cultural Marxism, its origins, and its appeal to conservatives.

It's important to note that the term "cultural Marxism" is not a neutral label; rather, it's part of a conspiracy theory employed by the right. This conspiracy theory has been given various names over time, such as political correctness, wokism, or multiculturalism. These terms are sometimes used interchangeably with cultural Marxism. While these words hold normal meanings, such as being considerate in speech (political correctness), awareness of systemic injustices (wokism), or celebrating diverse cultures (multiculturalism), they also serve as labels for a broader societal trend in the eyes of reactionary audiences.

The underlying belief on the right is that this trend is driven by a powerful conspiracy to "destroy the West," led by an elite group including academics, corporate executives, media figures, and activists who are often labeled as Marxists. This conspiracy theory can also extend to insinuations about Jewish involvement, which will be addressed later in the video. The goal of using the phrase "cultural Marxism" is to not only frighten conservative voters but also to misinform them about progressive politics and who wields institutional power within capitalism. Unfortunately, this rhetoric also serves to advance a white supremacist and violent agenda.

For conservative viewers, this might seem like a portrayal of a typical left-leaning perspective, but the intention is to expose the true nature of this rhetoric. The video aims to present evidence to support these claims. To achieve this, let's take a quick journey through history to better understand the cultural Marxism conspiracy theory's origins.

The conspiracy theory related to cultural Marxism emerged in the United States around the mid-1990s to early 2000s. However, a similar notion can be traced back to 1930s Germany during the Nazi regime. The Nazis identified a perceived threat they referred to as "cultural bolshevism" or "judeo-bolshevism." This was a conspiracy theory endorsed by Hitler, Goebbels, and other prominent Nazis. They claimed that a plot orchestrated by Jewish Communists aimed to dismantle German society and the Western world. This conspiracy theory tied notable socialist figures like Marx to Jewish heritage, much like how certain conservatives refer to Obama by his full name. The Nazis falsely asserted that a small group of Jewish individuals controlled global institutions, governments, and banks, attributing Communism and societal decline to them. This propaganda was used to justify the Holocaust and the systematic elimination of left-wing opposition.

These historical precedents shed light on the origins and implications of the cultural Marxism conspiracy theory. Understanding this history can provide valuable insights into the motives and tactics behind the term's contemporary usage.

Around 60 years later in the United States, the cultural Marxism conspiracy theory was formulated by individuals such as Michael Minichino, Gerald Atkinson, and William Lind. During the mid-90s and early 2000s, these paleo-conservative authors, among a few others, wrote articles combining phrases like "cultural Marxism," "Frankfurt School," and "political correctness" in their titles. Among them, William Lind gained the most prominence and played a significant role in popularizing the concept of cultural Marxism. This video will focus on his perspective.

Similar to his associates, Lind outlined his view of what cultural Marxism is and why he perceives it as problematic. He assigns cultural Marxism as the cause for various issues that he opposes. Lind questions the origins of aspects such as victim feminism, the gay rights movement, distorted statistics, rewritten history, lies, and societal demands. He asserts that Americans are now fearful of their speech, writing, and thoughts, as the wrong words could be denounced as offensive or insensitive.

Lind uses the term "political correctness" to label this phenomenon, likening it to cultural Marxism. This idea plays into the Red Scare rhetoric that has been present for nearly a century. Associating anything with socialism, Marxism, or communism tends to trigger conservative opposition. This sentiment has persisted due to the perception that anything related to the dominant culture, particularly if white, is considered negative.

In Lind's view, cultural Marxists thrive on generating chaos and personal misery, thereby fostering an environment of fear. This fear, he contends, hampers businesses, families, and spirituality. These assertions serve as key points of contention for the right-wing.

Contrary to these assertions, the truth is that what is taught in academic departments like women's, queer, or black studies is grounded in research and verifiable truths. These departments highlight systemic marginalization based on class, race, gender, or sexual orientation. Historical and contemporary facts suggest that such marginalization is linked to certain aspects of capitalism, which, according to Lind, is one of the main targets of the supposed cultural Marxism.

Conservative misinformation also extends to the Civil Rights and gay rights movements. While these movements advocate for equality, conservatives often misrepresent their goals as promoting harm to straight white people or indoctrinating children. Similarly, when someone responds to racism with criticism, conservatives label it as censorship, although it's more aligned with free speech principles.

When pundits discuss cultural Marxism, they conflate these misconceptions with another term, Marxism, which is often misunderstood. This plays into conservative skepticism. Additionally, these distortions of Marxist and Progressive ideas are tied to the notion of a hidden elite—an incumbent hegemony. According to this narrative, the individuals currently in power are secretly orchestrating these changes. Although progressives are now prominent, Lin suggests they practice elitism.

Lind's approach involves linking the origins of critical race theory to the Frankfurt School, a group of Marxist academics like Herbert Marcuse. He attributes the cultural Marxism conspiracy to the Frankfurt School, asserting that their ideas are responsible for the present cultural predicament. Lin contends that critical theory, from which critical race theory emerges, originated from the Frankfurt School in Berlin.

He concludes his narrative by weaving together the strands of Marxism, the Frankfurt School, and Progressive beliefs into a story that portrays an alleged destruction of American culture orchestrated by this covert elite, tying it to contemporary political dynamics.

The cultural Marxism conspiracy, as presented by Lind and others, suggests a series of connections from anti-war protests to civil rights movements, reaching even the highest levels of government and media corporations. Lind asserts that the origin of everything labeled as cultural Marxism can be traced back to the Frankfurt School's writings on critical theory. According to him, ideas from lesser-known Marxist academics somehow became dominant within the elite circles of U.S. civil society. Lind's narrative hinges on the belief that a couple of relatively niche books managed to wield massive influence, especially within their specific academic domains.

For instance, Lind contends that Horkheimer's development of critical theory led to the establishment of women's, queer, and black studies departments in universities. However, this assertion is not accurate. Moreover, he claims that these departments teach students to divide society into oppressors and victim groups, thereby causing division in America. Yet, this representation doesn't align with the actual curriculum. Lind further implies that this division was the Frankfurt School's intentional strategy to weaken America, making it susceptible to communism. However, this argument overlooks the fact that pre-existing racial, gender, and economic divisions were present long before Horkheimer's time.

Lind also briefly insinuates that the Frankfurt School members' involvement with the OSS and later migration to Hollywood contributed to cultural Marxist dominance. However, this notion is oversimplified and doesn't reflect the actual nature of their pursuits. Overall, this section of the narrative attempts to attribute the rise of cultural Marxism to a supposed intentional strategy by the Frankfurt School.

In summary, the cultural Marxism conspiracy theory asserts that cultural Marxists wield control due to the mere acknowledgment of racism by liberal and centrist politicians. However, what Lind's analysis misses is the actual power dynamics at play. The reality is that the U.S. government is predominantly composed of centrist and right-wing millionaires and billionaires. Corporations, from weapons to pharmaceuticals, heavily lobby and influence policies. Business executives hold significant roles in major universities, and economics departments predominantly teach capitalist economics. Major media companies are owned and funded by billionaires and their advertisers. This capitalist dominance contradicts the conspiracy theory's claim of cultural Marxists ruling the world.

The narrative that a few social science departments teaching the work of influential political thinkers equates to anti-capitalists controlling the country oversimplifies the complexities of power and influence. The reality is that the capitalist class wields substantial power in various sectors. The idea that Marxists are covertly controlling the U.S. government contradicts the actual power structures in place. While the conspiracy theory suggests that the Communists will eventually reveal themselves from the shadows, the current political landscape showcases decisions and actions more aligned with capitalism than Marxism.

In the context of institutional power, wealth, and influence, holding leadership positions in Fortune 500 companies or engaging in regular capitalist endeavors doesn't automatically designate someone as part of the elite. Figures like Murdoch, Coke, and Musk, despite their prominent roles, are not considered elites by the standards suggested by this narrative. This perspective dismisses them as part of the elite due to their public stance against socialism, while simultaneously portraying college students advocating for issues like higher minimum wages and less discrimination as a shadowy cabal threatening the foundation of the nation.

The notion of a Marxist takeover propagated by Lind and others is not grounded in reality. By crafting this narrative, they attempt to delegitimize various movements for equality and social change that have emerged since the 1960s. Lind's depiction casts social progress as objectionable, and his story about cultural Marxism taking over implies a top-down conspiracy led by a select group of woke individuals. This narrative overlooks the grassroots efforts of millions of people who have protested, organized, and fought against various forms of oppression, seeking equality and justice.

This portrayal of the oppressed and marginalized as covert controllers of society contradicts the evidence surrounding wealth and power distribution in the country. Lind's claim that the Frankfurt School and the progressive elite are orchestrating these changes is met with skepticism by conservatives who already hold differing viewpoints. To strengthen his case, Lind highlights key aspects about the Frankfurt School, which include their foreign origins and the fact that they're Jewish.

Lind draws attention to the question of how ideas associated with the Frankfurt School permeated into universities and society. He accentuates the fact that the Frankfurt School members were Marxists and also Jewish. In 1933, as the Nazis rose to power in Germany, the Institute for Social Research, where the Frankfurt School was based, was shut down, leading its members to flee to New York City. While Lind's mention of their Jewish identity could be attributed to their flight from the Holocaust, it's worth noting that he delivered a speech at a Holocaust denial conference hosted by an anti-Semitic journal. This brings into question the motives behind emphasizing their Jewish background.

Lind's tactic is reminiscent of other instances of conservative rhetoric that play on xenophobia, shifting blame onto foreigners rather than addressing domestic capitalist structures. The framing of cultural Marxism and the Frankfurt School as foreign influences distracts from the more significant influence of the domestic capitalist ruling class.

The manipulation of buzzwords, such as "cultural Marxism," by the right is a tactic worth exploring in practice. A prime example can be found using our sponsor for today, Ground News. Right-wing media excels at crafting narratives that incite their audience into a state of anger and fear. Let's take a closer look at what this entails.

Here, we have three instances of right-wing coverage centered on "cultural Marxism." Notice the recurring use of buzzwords like "wokism" and triggering phrases like "destroy the West" or "erode the family." The key element to observe is the lack of concrete explanation for these claims or how exactly these perceived threats are taking shape. This ambiguity is intentional; by relying on emotionally charged rhetoric, evidence becomes secondary. The primary goal is to ignite a sense of being under attack, fostering an "Us Versus Them" narrative.

Throughout this video, various examples demonstrate the far-right playbook in action. It strives to create anxiety about the safety of one's children and the potential loss of religious faith due to external influences. These claims evoke strong emotions, making readers more susceptible to manipulation. It is essential to remember who benefits from this type of coverage.

Ground News provides valuable tools to enhance media literacy. With over 50,000 news sources aggregated, the platform offers intuitive comparison tools. This functionality allows for investigations similar to the one we conducted here, analyzing how rhetoric is weaponized. Political leanings, factuality ratings, and ownership information are readily accessible for every news source. This setup streamlines research efforts and fosters a better understanding of media bias, its beneficiaries, and how to spot it.

While there may be discrepancies in categorizing news outlets, such as placing CNN further right than some might perceive, this might serve as an advantage. When attempting to educate friends and family, focusing on a platform like Ground News that provides easily digestible insights can be more effective than diving into complex debates about media orientations.

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